  |
はてなキーワード: Copyrightとは
アーサー・コナン・ドイルってまだ生きてたのか。
togetterは見てないけど、
『で？』っていう
https://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/19/books/19sherlock.html
https://www.arthurconandoyle.com/copyrights.html
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=16324874357219278010&hl=ja&as_sdt=0
間違いや広く知られていることもあるが、思うところがあったので書き殴っておく。
ここ最近、YouTubeやSoundCloudにおいて70~90年代のcity popやJapanese jazz/fusionは一部の人たちに再発見？されてアップロードされた結果、それらのジャンルが他国で(少なくとも以前と比べれば)人気が高まっているよう見受けられる。多くのアルバムが丸々アップロードされているが、例えば間宮貴子の『LOVE TRIP』は254万回再生されているが、(少し古いけれど)Thundercatの『Drunk』は211万回再生である。他にも大貫妙子のアルバムも同程度に再生されているし、福井良に至っては1000万回以上再生されている。
ただ人気が出てきて静かなブームになっているのなら、わざわざこんなことは書かない。次のページを見て欲しい:(https://www.youtube.com/post/UgyolPz5qn-J05oe5wB4AaABCQ) このコメント欄では'Its a shame this happened at all. Youtube is one of the only ways for this sort of music to be listened to here in america'
'I love Momoko Kikuchi music, but her agency really does not understand how her name is much more valuable now than in the 80's. Meme power is the new key to success in the internet marketing'といった傲慢かつ自分勝手なコメントが非常に目立つが、ここのコメント欄を見ていて既視感はないだろうか。最近だと漫画村を利用して自分たちが無料で読むことを、少し時代を下るとマジコンの使用やPSP、Wiiのクラックを、さらに下るとMicrosoft officeなどのソフトウェアを貸し借りすることを当然のことと主張する/良心の一切傷まない/自己の利益追求に熱心である人たちを私は想起してしまう。
これらのコメントに対して何かを述べる前に前置きしておく。楽曲制作には金も時間もかかるし、関係者にとっては生活の糧である。アルバム売り上げだけが収入源という訳ではないが、違法アップロードで利益が一切もたらされないのならば、関係者の生活基盤に負の影響がもたらされるは自明である。著作権の保護期間がどうして長期に渡るのかとということとも関連づけておいて欲しい。それから改めてコメントを見てみる。まず前者のコメントであるが、ちゃんちゃらおかしいと言わざるをえない。こういった楽曲はDiscogsで買うなり日本のレコード店から輸入するなり聴く方法はいくらでもある。聞く前に情報を集めるということを考えても、SNSで他の人に訊ねたり、本やレビューを調べたりするといったように、いくらでもあるのは言うまでもない。ただ自分を正当化したいだけのコメントと断言して良い。次に後者のコメントを読んでみると、評論家気取りの無銭厄介ファンであることが窺える。まず菊池桃子の楽曲を愛しているのならまず違法アップロードを違反申告するのが筋であり、違法アップロードで他人が収益を得うる状況なんてどうしたって擁護できない。そもそも金は落とさず非公式な場でのみ姿を表す者を人はファンと呼ばないのに、どうして口を挟むことができようか。まさか違法アップロードを削除したら自称ファンから非難されてマーケティングにまで口を出されるとは予想もしなかっただろう。
さらに状況を複雑にしているのは、違法アップロードという名の布教活動を行う無駄に熱心な人たち、利益を掠めようとしてあの手この手を尽くす輩などの全く無関係な人だけで構成されたエコシステムが完成しうる状況だ。YouTubeでは権利者の利益を守るために色々と仕組みが作られているのは分かるが、それが完璧に機能しているとは言い難い。例えば先述した間宮貴子の『LOVE TRIP』のYouTube動画には広告が付いているのだが、その収益を得るのは「CΘNSUMΞ フローラルマンガ」という間宮貴子をサンプリングしたどこぞのアーティストである。これはSoundCloud傘下でアーティストの収益を守るはずのRepostNetworkが、間宮貴子のとある曲をほぼ丸パクリ(私サンプリングやRemixとはかけ離れているといっても良い)したものを「CΘNSUMΞ フローラルマンガ」のオリジナル曲と認識してしまったため、パクられた側の曲のLicense HolderとしてなぜかRepostNetworkが登録されてしまっている。一応概要欄には'This video has been claimed by the rightful copyright holders, Kitty Records, and all revenue is now going to them.'とは書いてあるが、実際は分からない。概要欄に書いてあることを偽と判定するならば、このように全く関係のない人たちだけが利益を得る最も不毛な状況が一部で出来上がってしまっている。
このような人たちが昨今の人気を支えているのなら、人気や知名度の割に儲けがない、という悲しい状況下にCity PopやJapanese Fusionはあるということだ。儲けのない産業/ジャンルに人が集まっていくはずもなく、改善されない限り先細りが予想される。金を出さないファンはどれほど数が多くとも0と同義である。さらに違法アップロードに関するコストを考えると、違法アップロードされた楽曲で布教活動を行っている自称ファンは、0以下の赤字をもたらす存在/癌なのかもしれない。海外PCゲーム業界とか似たような状況から抜け出していったものは確かにあるにあるが、色々と条件が業界側にとって有利であったというのは大きかったし、未だに傷跡は残ったままで完全に抜け出したとは言えない。
国産の漫画/アニメなどの業界がデジタル時代に海外でしてしまった失敗を音楽業界も再びしてしまうのだとしたら、日本の主要な文化全体でどれほどの損失を出してきたことになるのだろう。
I. INTRODUCTION
These Terms of Use and End User License Agreement (collectively, the “Agreement”) together with all the documents referred to in it constitute a legally binding agreement made between you as a natural person (“you”, “your” or “user”) and We (“we,” “us” or “our”), concerning your access to and use of the software application for mobile devices (the “App”).
All the documents that relate to the App are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.
Please read this Agreement carefully before you download, install or use the App.
It is important that you read and understand this Agreement as by downloading, installing or using the App you indicate that you have read, understood, agreed and accepted the Agreement which takes effect on the date on which you download, install or use the App. By using the App you agree to abide by this Agreement.
If you do not agree with (do not accept) this Agreement, or if you do not agree at least with one of the provisions of this Agreement, you are not authorized to, and you may not access, download, install or use the App and you must ly discontinue downloading, installing the App and remove (delete) the App from any mobile device in your possession or under your control.
We reserve the right, at our sole discretion, to make changes or modifications to this Agreement at any time and for any reason. We will keep you informed about any changes by updating this Agreement and you waive any right to receive specific notice of each such change. It is your responsibility to periodically review this Agreement to stay informed of updates. You will be subject to, and will be deemed to be aware of and to have accepted, the changes in any revised Agreement by your continued use of the App after the date such revised Agreement is posted.
III. RESTRICTIONS ON WHO CAN USE THE APP
In order to download, install, access or use the App, you must (a) be eighteen (18) years of age or older.
All users who are minors in the jurisdiction in which they reside (generally under the age of 18) must have the permission of, and be directly supervised by, their parent or guardian to use the App, so if you are between the ages of thirteen (13) and seventeen (17) years and you wish to use download, install, access or use the App, before doing so you must: (a) assure and confirm (if needed) that your parent or guardian have read and agree (get your parent or guardian’s consent) to this Agreement prior to you using the App; (b) have the power to enter a binding contract with us and not be barred from doing so under any applicable laws.
Parents and guardians must directly supervise any use of the App by minors.
Any person under the age of thirteen (13) years is not permitted to download, install, access or use the App.
You affirm that you are either more than eighteen 18 years of age, or an emancipated minor, or possess legal parental or guardian consent, and are fully able and competent to enter into the terms, conditions, obligations, affirmations, representations, and warranties set forth in this Agreement, and to abide by and comply with this Agreement.
IV. GENERAL TERMS
The App is a utility program designed to enhance your device experience. The App allows to scan any types of document to high quality PDF or JPEG; to save and store any scan copies of documents on your mobile devices; to share your scans via email; upload scanned documents to cloud services like box, Evernote or Google Drive (see the full performance list on the App’s page on itunes.apple.com). All documents shall be stored locally on your device and shall never be sent to any third-party unless you export them to other apps or devices by means of the App.
The App is intended only for your personal non-commercial use. You shall use the App only for the purposes, mentioned above.
V. PRIVACY POLICY
Your privacy is very important to us. Accordingly, we have developed the Privacy Policy in order for you to understand how we process, use and store information including personal data. Access to the App and use of the Services is subject to the Privacy Policy. By accessing the App and by continuing to use the Services, you are deemed to have accepted the Privacy Policy, and in particular, you are deemed to have acknowledged the ways we process your information as well as appropriate legal grounds for processing described in the Privacy Policy. We reserve the right to amend the Privacy Policy from time to time. If you disagree with any part of the Privacy Policy, you must immediately stop using the App and Services. Please read our Privacy Policy carefully.
VI. END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
By using the App, you undertake to respect our intellectual rights (intellectual rights related to the App’s source code, UI/UX design, content material, copyright and trademarks, hereinafter referred to as the “Intellectual Property Rights”) as well as those owned by third parties.
As long as you keep using the App, we you a limited, non-exclusive, non-transferable non-sublicensable, non-assignable and revocable license to access and use the App pursuant to this Agreement on any Apple-branded products that you own or control except that the App may be accessed and used by other accounts associated with you via Family Sharing or volume purchasing (the “License”).
The source code, design and content, including information, photographs, illustrations, artwork and other graphic materials, sounds, music or video (hereinafter – the “works”) as well as names, logos and trademarks (hereinafter – “means of individualization”) within the App are protected by copyright laws and other relevant laws and/or international treaties, and belong to us and/or our partners and/or contracted third parties, as the case may be.
In the event of any third party claim that your possession and use of the App infringes that third party’s intellectual property rights, Apple will not be responsible for the investigation, defense, settlement and discharge of any such intellectual property infringement claim.
These works and means of individualization may not be copied, reproduced, retransmitted, distributed, disseminated, sold, published, broadcasted or circulated whether in whole or in part, unless expressly permitted by us and/or our partners and/or contracted third parties, as the case may be.
All rights, title and interest in and to the App and its content, works and means of individualization as well as its functionalities (1) are the exclusive property of We and/or our partners and/or contracted third parties, (2) are protected by the applicable international and national legal provisions, and (3) are under no circumstances transferred (assigned) to you in full or in part within the context of the license herewithin.
We will not hesitate to take legal action against any unauthorized use of our trademarks, names or symbols to protect and restore our rights. All rights not expressly ed herein are reserved. Other product and company names mentioned herein may also be the trademarks of their respective owners.
You agree not to use the App in any way that:
is unlawful, illegal or unauthorized;
is defamatory of any other person;
infringes any copyright, right or trademark of any other person;
advocates, promotes or assists any unlawful act such as (by way of example only) copyright infringement or computer misuse.
You shall not make the App available to any third parties. In addition, you shall not modify, translate into other languages, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise derivative works from the App or any documentation concerning the App.
You shall not transfer, lend, rent, lease, distribute the App, or use it for providing services to a third party, or any rights to the App or any documentation concerning the App to a third party.
Misuse of any trademarks or any other content displayed on the App is prohibited.
You shall not copy and/or duplicate and/or distribute and/or publish and/or use any content in the App, directly or indirectly, by way of a violation of our Intellectual Property Rights.
Moreover, you shall not make any attempts to use the App or part thereof for malicious intentions.
Also we are not responsible for the way you use the App.
It is clarified that we may adopt, against a user who violated the present Agreement, any legal measures at our disposal pursuant to the applicable laws.
All disputes arising from the usage of the App, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the United States of America, and shall be submitted to the sole jurisdiction of the competent courts of New York, New York, the United States of America.
VIII. AVAILABILITY OF THE APP, SECURITY AND ACCURACY
In order to use the App, you are required to have a compatible mobile phone or tablet, and internet access. However, please note that we offer you widgets that save translations and allow you to access them later in offline mode.
The App is available for downloading and installing on handheld compatible mobile devices running Apple iOS Operating System 11.0 with minimum system requirements.
We do not warrant that the App will be compatible with all hardware and software which you may use.
We make no warranty that your access to the App will be uninterrupted, timely or error-free. Neither does Apple have an obligation whatsoever to furnish any maintenance and support services with respect to the App.
You acknowledge the App is provided via the internet and mobile networks and so the quality and availability of the App may be affected by factors outside our reasonable control.
The version of the App may be upgraded from time to time to add support for new functions and services.
We may change or update the App and anything described in it without noticing you. If the need arises, we may suspend access to the App, or close it indefinitely.
You also warrant that any information that you submit to us is true, accurate and complete, and you agree to keep it actual at all times.
You can discontinue using our Services at any time by choosing the relevant option in your iTunes Account Settings. If you decide not to use the App for any reason you should uninstall the App.
The App is provided on a paid basis. You will need to pay a one-time fee of $14.99 in order to download the App. Once you download the App, you will get access to all its features.
Prices are in U.S. dollars, may vary in countries other than the U.S. and are subject to change without notice.
You may be charged by your communications service provider for downloading and/or accessing the App on your mobile phone or tablet device, so you should check the terms of agreement with your operator. This may include data roaming charges if you do this outside your home territory. All these charges are solely your responsibility. If you do not pay the bills related to your mobile phone or tablet device, then we assume that you have the permission from the person that does it before incurring any of these charges.
X. THIRD PARTY WEBSITES AND RESOURCES
The App may link you to other sites on the Internet and contracted third parties to provide you certain services. We have no control over and accept no responsibility for the content of any website or mobile application to which a link from the App exists (unless we are the provider of those linked websites or mobile applications). Such linked websites and mobile applications are provided “as is” for your convenience only with no warranty, express or implied, for the information provided within them.
You acknowledge that you must comply with applicable third party terms of agreement when using the App. You are solely responsible for and bear all risks arising from your use of any third-party websites or resources.
If you have any queries, concerns or complaints about such third party websites or mobile applications (including, but not limited to, queries, concerns or complaints relating to products, orders for products, faulty products and refunds) you must direct them to the operator of that third party website or mobile application.
YOU AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF THE APP AND ITS SERVICES SHALL BE AT YOUR SOLE RISK. THE SERVICES AND ALL THE MATERIALS, INFORMATION, SOFTWARE, CONTENT INTEGRATED IN THE APP ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”. WE DO NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THE MERCHANTABILITY, TECHNICAL COMPATIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF ANY SERVICE, PRODUCTS OR MATERIAL PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT. WE DO NOT WARRANT THAT THE FUNCTIONS CONTAINED ON OR THROUGH THE SERVICES WILL BE AVAILABLE, UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR-FREE, THAT DEFECTS WILL BE CORRECTED, OR THAT THE SER
Accepting the Terms Privacy Policy
These Terms of Service ("Terms") are a legal agreement between we and you ("you"). By installing or using any application ("Service") you agree to be bound by these Terms. By accessing or using the Service, you agree that you have read, understood, and accept to be bound by the Terms. We reserve the right, in its sole discretion, to modify or revise these Terms at any time, and you agree to be bound by such modifications or revisions. If you do not agree to the Terms, do not use the Service.
Users are responsible for periodically viewing the Terms. Your continued use of the Service after a change or update has been made will constitute your acceptance to the revised Terms. If you do not agree to the Terms your only remedy is to discontinue your use of the Service and cancel any accounts you have made using the Service.
We reserve the right to refuse any user access to the Services without notice for any reason, including, but not limited to, a violation of the Terms.
You represent that you are 13 years old or older. If you are between the ages of 13 and 18, you represent that your legal guardian has reviewed and agrees to the Terms.
Intellectual Property/Ownership
All materials that are part of the Service (including, but not limited to, designs, text, graphics, pictures, video, information, applications, software, music, sound and other files, and their selection and arrangement) are protected by law from unauthorized use.
We grant you a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable, limited scope license to use the Service solely for the purpose of viewing and using the applicable Services and for no other purpose whatsoever. Your license to use the Services is limited by these Terms.
You agree that you are willingly publishing the content on the Service using technology and tools provided by us. You understand and agree that you may not distribute, sell, transfer or license this content and/or application in any manner, in any country, or on any social network or another medium without the explicit written permission of us. We reserve the right to remove and permanently delete any User Content from the Service with or without notice.
You agree that all your communications with the Communication Channels are public, and thus you have no expectation of privacy regarding your use of the Communication Channels. We is not responsible for information that you choose to share on the Communication Channels, or for the actions of other users.
Privacy and Protection of Personal Information
By using the Service, you agree to the collection and use of your personal information as outlined in this Privacy Policy. We may amend the Privacy Policy from time to time, and we encourage you to consult the Privacy Policy regularly for changes.
A cookie is a small data file that we transfer to your computer’s hard disk, generally to quickly identify a user's computer and to "remember" things about the user's visit, such as your preferences or a user name and password. The Service sends cookies to your computer when you access or view the content of us. The information contained in a cookie may be linked to your personal information for purposes such as improving the quality of our service, tailoring recommendations to your interests, and making the Service easier to use. You can disable cookies at any time, although you may not be able to access or use features of the Service.
Third-Party Advertising Companies
We may use third-party advertising companies to serve ads on the Service. We do not provide any personal information to third-party advertising companies on a non-aggregate basis. Our system and the third-party advertising technology may use aggregate information, non-personal information, Our cookies on your hard drive and your use of the Service to target advertisements. In addition, advertisers may use other third-party advertising technology to target advertising on other sites. If advertisements are served to you, a unique third-party cookie or cookies may be placed on your computer. Similarly, third-party advertising companies may provide us with pixel tags (also called “clear gifs” or “beacons”) to help manage and optimize online advertising. Beacons enable us to recognize a browser’s cookie when a browser visits the site on which is a beacon is located, and to learn which banner ads bring users to a given site.
Changing or Deleting Your Information
You may review, update, correct or delete any personal information by changing the applicable information in your profile page on Facebook and/or another social network (s). If you completely delete all this information, your account may become deactivated. If you would like us to delete your record in our system, please contact us and we will attempt to accommodate your request if we are not legally obligated to retain the record.
Security
We have put in place reasonable technical and organizational measures designed to secure your personal information from accidental loss and from unauthorized access, use, alteration or disclosure. However, we cannot guarantee that unauthorized third parties will never be able to overcome those measures or use your personal information for improper purposes. Also please note that email and messaging systems are not considered secure, so we discourage you from sending us personal information through these mediums.
Policy Regarding Children
The Service is not geared toward children under the age of 13 and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children under the age of 13. If we learn that a child under 13 has provided us with personal information we will delete such information from our files as quickly as possible.
Disclaimer of Warranty; Limitation of Liability
You agree that your use of the Service shall be at your sole risk. To the fullest extent permitted by law, We, its officers, directors, employees, and agents disclaim all warranties, express or implies, in connection with the website and your use thereof including implied warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, accuracy, authority, completeness, usefulness, and timeliness. We make no warranties or representations about the accuracy or completeness of the content of the Service and of the content of any sites linked to the Service; We assume no liability or responsibility for any (i) errors, mistakes, or inaccuracies of content, (ii) personal injury or property damage, of any nature whatsoever, resulting from your access to and use of the Service, (iii) any unauthorized access to or use of our secure servers and/or any and all personal information and/or financial information stored therein, (iv) any interruption or cessation of transmission to or from the Service, (v) any bugs, viruses, trojan horses, or the like which may be transmitted to or through the Service by any third party, and/or (vi) any errors or omissions in any content or for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as a result of the use of any content posted, emailed, transmitted, or otherwise made available via the Service.
In no event will We, its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners and employees, be liable to you or any third person for any special, direct, indirect, incidental, special, punitive, or consequential damages whatsoever including any lost profits or lost data arising from your use of the Service or other materials on, accessed through or downloaded from the Service, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, or any other legal theory, and whether or not We have been advised of the possibility of these damages. The foregoing limitation of liability shall apply to the fullest extent permitted by law in the applicable jurisdiction. You specifically acknowledge that We shall not be liable for user submissions or the defamatory, offensive, or illegal conduct of any third party and that the risk of harm or damage from the foregoing rests entirely with you.
You agree to indemnify and hold We, and each of its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners, and employees, harmless from and against any loss, liability, claim, demand, damages, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, arising out of or in connection with (i) your use of and access to the Service; (ii) your violation of any term of these Terms of Service; (iii) your violation of any third party right, including without limitation any copyright, property, or privacy right; (iv) any claim that one of your User Submissions caused damage to a third party; or (v) any Content you post or share on or through the Service.
General
By visiting or using the Service, you agree that the laws of UK, without regard to principles of conflict of laws and regardless of your location, will govern these Terms of Service and any dispute of any sort that might arise between you and us.
Contacting Us
If you have any questions about these Terms of Service, please contact us at damonskimetsu.contact@gmail.com
「原理的にあり得ません。肺炎の死者は年間に10万人以上です。3カ月で2万5000人以上が亡くなっています。日本のPCR数を考えればあり得ません。また、多くが中小病院で亡くなる高齢者です。PCR検査をやっていません。これは安倍首相も同じことを言っていました。デタラメです」
「他県はどうかわかりませんが、肺炎で亡くなった患者様のケースなどを念頭に置き、東京都、指定医療機関、火葬場はガイドラインを策定しています。ご遺体を納体袋に入れて表面を消毒するとか、棺への花入れや読経の禁止、立会人を制限させていただくなど、感染拡大防止対策をしています。というのも未検査のご遺体は大変多いので、非常に申し訳ないのですが未検査肺炎患者様のご遺体も同様の扱いとしています」
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でまーをながしているのはせいふじゃん
うそだけじゃないじゃん
## Accepting the Terms and Privacy Policy
These Terms of Service ("Terms") are a legal agreement between we and you ("you"). By installing or using any application ("Service") you agree to be bound by these Terms. By accessing or using the Service, you agree that you have read, understood, and accept to be bound by the Terms. We reserve the right, in its sole discretion, to modify or revise these Terms at any time, and you agree to be bound by such modifications or revisions. If you do not agree to the Terms, do not use the Service.
Users are responsible for periodically viewing the Terms. Your continued use of the Service after a change or update has been made will constitute your acceptance to the revised Terms. If you do not agree to the Terms your only remedy is to discontinue your use of the Service and cancel any accounts you have made using the Service.
We reserve the right to refuse any user access to the Services without notice for any reason, including, but not limited to, a violation of the Terms.
You represent that you are 13 years old or older. If you are between the ages of 13 and 18, you represent that your legal guardian has reviewed and agrees to the Terms.
## Intellectual Property/Ownership
All materials that are part of the Service (including, but not limited to, designs, text, graphics, pictures, video, information, applications, software, music, sound and other files, and their selection and arrangement) are protected by law from unauthorized use.
We grant you a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable, limited scope license to use the Service solely for the purpose of viewing and using the applicable Services and for no other purpose whatsoever. Your license to use the Services is limited by these Terms.
You agree that you are willingly publishing the content on the Service using technology and tools provided by us. You understand and agree that you may not distribute, sell, transfer or license this content and/or application in any manner, in any country, or on any social network or another medium without the explicit written permission of us. We reserve the right to remove and permanently delete any User Content from the Service with or without notice.
You agree that all your communications with the Communication Channels are public, and thus you have no expectation of privacy regarding your use of the Communication Channels. We is not responsible for information that you choose to share on the Communication Channels, or for the actions of other users.
Privacy and Protection of Personal Information
By using the Service, you agree to the collection and use of your personal information as outlined in this Privacy Policy. We may amend the Privacy Policy from time to time, and we encourage you to consult the Privacy Policy regularly for changes.
A cookie is a small data file that we transfer to your computer’s hard disk, generally to quickly identify a user's computer and to "remember" things about the user's visit, such as your preferences or a user name and password. The Service sends cookies to your computer when you access or view the content of us. The information contained in a cookie may be linked to your personal information for purposes such as improving the quality of our service, tailoring recommendations to your interests, and making the Service easier to use. You can disable cookies at any time, although you may not be able to access or use features of the Service.
Third-Party Advertising Companies
We may use third-party advertising companies to serve ads on the Service. We do not provide any personal information to third-party advertising companies on a non-aggregate basis. Our system and the third-party advertising technology may use aggregate information, non-personal information, Our cookies on your hard drive and your use of the Service to target advertisements. In addition, advertisers may use other third-party advertising technology to target advertising on other sites. If advertisements are served to you, a unique third-party cookie or cookies may be placed on your computer. Similarly, third-party advertising companies may provide us with pixel tags (also called “clear gifs” or “beacons”) to help manage and optimize online advertising. Beacons enable us to recognize a browser’s cookie when a browser visits the site on which is a beacon is located, and to learn which banner ads bring users to a given site.
Changing or Deleting Your Information
You may review, update, correct or delete any personal information by changing the applicable information in your profile page on Facebook and/or another social network (s). If you completely delete all this information, your account may become deactivated. If you would like us to delete your record in our system, please contact us and we will attempt to accommodate your request if we are not legally obligated to retain the record.
Security
We have put in place reasonable technical and organizational measures designed to secure your personal information from accidental loss and from unauthorized access, use, alteration or disclosure. However, we cannot guarantee that unauthorized third parties will never be able to overcome those measures or use your personal information for improper purposes. Also please note that email and messaging systems are not considered secure, so we discourage you from sending us personal information through these mediums.
Policy Regarding Children
The Service is not geared toward children under the age of 13 and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children under the age of 13. If we learn that a child under 13 has provided us with personal information we will delete such information from our files as quickly as possible.
Disclaimer of Warranty; Limitation of Liability
You agree that your use of the Service shall be at your sole risk. To the fullest extent permitted by law, We, its officers, directors, employees, and agents disclaim all warranties, express or implies, in connection with the website and your use thereof including implied warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, accuracy, authority, completeness, usefulness, and timeliness. We make no warranties or representations about the accuracy or completeness of the content of the Service and of the content of any sites linked to the Service; We assume no liability or responsibility for any (i) errors, mistakes, or inaccuracies of content, (ii) personal injury or property damage, of any nature whatsoever, resulting from your access to and use of the Service, (iii) any unauthorized access to or use of our secure servers and/or any and all personal information and/or financial information stored therein, (iv) any interruption or cessation of transmission to or from the Service, (v) any bugs, viruses, trojan horses, or the like which may be transmitted to or through the Service by any third party, and/or (vi) any errors or omissions in any content or for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as a result of the use of any content posted, emailed, transmitted, or otherwise made available via the Service.
In no event will We, its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners and employees, be liable to you or any third person for any special, direct, indirect, incidental, special, punitive, or consequential damages whatsoever including any lost profits or lost data arising from your use of the Service or other materials on, accessed through or downloaded from the Service, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, or any other legal theory, and whether or not We have been advised of the possibility of these damages. The foregoing limitation of liability shall apply to the fullest extent permitted by law in the applicable jurisdiction. You specifically acknowledge that We shall not be liable for user submissions or the defamatory, offensive, or illegal conduct of any third party and that the risk of harm or damage from the foregoing rests entirely with you.
You agree to indemnify and hold We, and each of its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners, and employees, harmless from and against any loss, liability, claim, demand, damages, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, arising out of or in connection with (i) your use of and access to the Service; (ii) your violation of any term of these Terms of Service; (iii) your violation of any third party right, including without limitation any copyright, property, or privacy right; (iv) any claim that one of your User Submissions caused damage to a third party; or (v) any Content you post or share on or through the Service.
General
By visiting or using the Service, you agree that the laws of UK, without regard to principles of conflict of laws and regardless of your location, will govern these Terms of Service and any dispute of any sort that might arise between you and us.
Contacting Us
If you have any questions about these Terms of Service, please contact us at reposting23334.contact@gmail.com
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tam/community/posts/360041954194-26-03-2020-Холостяк-10-сезон-4-серия-на-канале-СТБ-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-от-26-марта-
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tam/community/posts/360042132633--Жизнь-после-жизни-9-серия-26-03-2020-смотреть-качество-HD-
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tam/community/posts/360041971474--Корни-12-серия-СТС-26-03-2020-в-хорошем-качестве-от-26-марта-
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tut/community/posts/360042145733-26-03-2020-Корни-14-серия-на-канале-СТС-смотреть-качество-HD-от-26-марта-
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tam/community/posts/360041950854-26-03-2020-Ничто-не-случается-дважды-2-сезон-15-серия-смотреть-онлайн-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tam/community/posts/360041954414-26-03-2020-Патриот-13-серия-Тнт-все-серии-сезона-
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tut/community/posts/360042128433-26-03-2020-Отречение-25-серия-украина-ТРК-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-от-26-марта
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tam/community/posts/360042129853-26-03-2020-Доктор-Вера-17-серия-качество-HD-от-26-марта-
https://oomnitza.zendesk.com/hc/tut/community/posts/360042153833--Отречение-23-серия-украина-26-03-2020-хорошее-качество-смотреть-
## Accepting the Terms and Privacy Policy
These Terms of Service ("Terms") are a legal agreement between we and you ("you"). By installing or using any application ("Service") you agree to be bound by these Terms. By accessing or using the Service, you agree that you have read, understood, and accept to be bound by the Terms. We reserve the right, in its sole discretion, to modify or revise these Terms at any time, and you agree to be bound by such modifications or revisions. If you do not agree to the Terms, do not use the Service.
Users are responsible for periodically viewing the Terms. Your continued use of the Service after a change or update has been made will constitute your acceptance to the revised Terms. If you do not agree to the Terms your only remedy is to discontinue your use of the Service and cancel any accounts you have made using the Service.
We reserve the right to refuse any user access to the Services without notice for any reason, including, but not limited to, a violation of the Terms.
You represent that you are 13 years old or older. If you are between the ages of 13 and 18, you represent that your legal guardian has reviewed and agrees to the Terms.
## Intellectual Property/Ownership
All materials that are part of the Service (including, but not limited to, designs, text, graphics, pictures, video, information, applications, software, music, sound and other files, and their selection and arrangement) are protected by law from unauthorized use.
We grant you a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable, limited scope license to use the Service solely for the purpose of viewing and using the applicable Services and for no other purpose whatsoever. Your license to use the Services is limited by these Terms.
You agree that you are willingly publishing the content on the Service using technology and tools provided by us. You understand and agree that you may not distribute, sell, transfer or license this content and/or application in any manner, in any country, or on any social network or another medium without the explicit written permission of us. We reserve the right to remove and permanently delete any User Content from the Service with or without notice.
You agree that all your communications with the Communication Channels are public, and thus you have no expectation of privacy regarding your use of the Communication Channels. We is not responsible for information that you choose to share on the Communication Channels, or for the actions of other users.
Privacy and Protection of Personal Information
By using the Service, you agree to the collection and use of your personal information as outlined in this Privacy Policy. We may amend the Privacy Policy from time to time, and we encourage you to consult the Privacy Policy regularly for changes.
A cookie is a small data file that we transfer to your computer’s hard disk, generally to quickly identify a user's computer and to "remember" things about the user's visit, such as your preferences or a user name and password. The Service sends cookies to your computer when you access or view the content of us. The information contained in a cookie may be linked to your personal information for purposes such as improving the quality of our service, tailoring recommendations to your interests, and making the Service easier to use. You can disable cookies at any time, although you may not be able to access or use features of the Service.
Third-Party Advertising Companies
We may use third-party advertising companies to serve ads on the Service. We do not provide any personal information to third-party advertising companies on a non-aggregate basis. Our system and the third-party advertising technology may use aggregate information, non-personal information, Our cookies on your hard drive and your use of the Service to target advertisements. In addition, advertisers may use other third-party advertising technology to target advertising on other sites. If advertisements are served to you, a unique third-party cookie or cookies may be placed on your computer. Similarly, third-party advertising companies may provide us with pixel tags (also called “clear gifs” or “beacons”) to help manage and optimize online advertising. Beacons enable us to recognize a browser’s cookie when a browser visits the site on which is a beacon is located, and to learn which banner ads bring users to a given site.
Changing or Deleting Your Information
You may review, update, correct or delete any personal information by changing the applicable information in your profile page on Facebook and/or another social network (s). If you completely delete all this information, your account may become deactivated. If you would like us to delete your record in our system, please contact us and we will attempt to accommodate your request if we are not legally obligated to retain the record.
Security
We have put in place reasonable technical and organizational measures designed to secure your personal information from accidental loss and from unauthorized access, use, alteration or disclosure. However, we cannot guarantee that unauthorized third parties will never be able to overcome those measures or use your personal information for improper purposes. Also please note that email and messaging systems are not considered secure, so we discourage you from sending us personal information through these mediums.
Policy Regarding Children
The Service is not geared toward children under the age of 13 and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children under the age of 13. If we learn that a child under 13 has provided us with personal information we will delete such information from our files as quickly as possible.
Disclaimer of Warranty; Limitation of Liability
You agree that your use of the Service shall be at your sole risk. To the fullest extent permitted by law, We, its officers, directors, employees, and agents disclaim all warranties, express or implies, in connection with the website and your use thereof including implied warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, accuracy, authority, completeness, usefulness, and timeliness. We make no warranties or representations about the accuracy or completeness of the content of the Service and of the content of any sites linked to the Service; We assume no liability or responsibility for any (i) errors, mistakes, or inaccuracies of content, (ii) personal injury or property damage, of any nature whatsoever, resulting from your access to and use of the Service, (iii) any unauthorized access to or use of our secure servers and/or any and all personal information and/or financial information stored therein, (iv) any interruption or cessation of transmission to or from the Service, (v) any bugs, viruses, trojan horses, or the like which may be transmitted to or through the Service by any third party, and/or (vi) any errors or omissions in any content or for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as a result of the use of any content posted, emailed, transmitted, or otherwise made available via the Service.
In no event will We, its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners and employees, be liable to you or any third person for any special, direct, indirect, incidental, special, punitive, or consequential damages whatsoever including any lost profits or lost data arising from your use of the Service or other materials on, accessed through or downloaded from the Service, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, or any other legal theory, and whether or not We have been advised of the possibility of these damages. The foregoing limitation of liability shall apply to the fullest extent permitted by law in the applicable jurisdiction. You specifically acknowledge that We shall not be liable for user submissions or the defamatory, offensive, or illegal conduct of any third party and that the risk of harm or damage from the foregoing rests entirely with you.
You agree to indemnify and hold We, and each of its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners, and employees, harmless from and against any loss, liability, claim, demand, damages, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, arising out of or in connection with (i) your use of and access to the Service; (ii) your violation of any term of these Terms of Service; (iii) your violation of any third party right, including without limitation any copyright, property, or privacy right; (iv) any claim that one of your User Submissions caused damage to a third party; or (v) any Content you post or share on or through the Service.
General
By visiting or using the Service, you agree that the laws of UK, without regard to principles of conflict of laws and regardless of your location, will govern these Terms of Service and any dispute of any sort that might arise between you and us.
Contacting Us
If you have any questions about these Terms of Service, please contact us at reposting23334.contact@gmail.com
## Accepting the Terms & Privacy Policy
These Terms of Service ("Terms") are a legal agreement between we and you ("you"). By installing or using any application ("Service") you agree to be bound by these Terms. By accessing or using the Service, you agree that you have read, understood, and accept to be bound by the Terms. We reserve the right, in its sole discretion, to modify or revise these Terms at any time, and you agree to be bound by such modifications or revisions. If you do not agree to the Terms, do not use the Service.
Users are responsible for periodically viewing the Terms. Your continued use of the Service after a change or update has been made will constitute your acceptance to the revised Terms. If you do not agree to the Terms your only remedy is to discontinue your use of the Service and cancel any accounts you have made using the Service.
We reserve the right to refuse any user access to the Services without notice for any reason, including, but not limited to, a violation of the Terms.
You represent that you are 13 years old or older. If you are between the ages of 13 and 18, you represent that your legal guardian has reviewed and agrees to the Terms.
## Intellectual Property/Ownership
All materials that are part of the Service (including, but not limited to, designs, text, graphics, pictures, video, information, applications, software, music, sound and other files, and their selection and arrangement) are protected by law from unauthorized use.
We grant you a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable, limited scope license to use the Service solely for the purpose of viewing and using the applicable Services and for no other purpose whatsoever. Your license to use the Services is limited by these Terms.
You agree that you are willingly publishing the content on the Service using technology and tools provided by us. You understand and agree that you may not distribute, sell, transfer or license this content and/or application in any manner, in any country, or on any social network or another medium without the explicit written permission of us. We reserve the right to remove and permanently delete any User Content from the Service with or without notice.
You agree that all your communications with the Communication Channels are public, and thus you have no expectation of privacy regarding your use of the Communication Channels. We is not responsible for information that you choose to share on the Communication Channels, or for the actions of other users.
Privacy and Protection of Personal Information
By using the Service, you agree to the collection and use of your personal information as outlined in this Privacy Policy. We may amend the Privacy Policy from time to time, and we encourage you to consult the Privacy Policy regularly for changes.
A cookie is a small data file that we transfer to your computer’s hard disk, generally to quickly identify a user's computer and to "remember" things about the user's visit, such as your preferences or a user name and password. The Service sends cookies to your computer when you access or view the content of us. The information contained in a cookie may be linked to your personal information for purposes such as improving the quality of our service, tailoring recommendations to your interests, and making the Service easier to use. You can disable cookies at any time, although you may not be able to access or use features of the Service.
Third-Party Advertising Companies
We may use third-party advertising companies to serve ads on the Service. We do not provide any personal information to third-party advertising companies on a non-aggregate basis. Our system and the third-party advertising technology may use aggregate information, non-personal information, Our cookies on your hard drive and your use of the Service to target advertisements. In addition, advertisers may use other third-party advertising technology to target advertising on other sites. If advertisements are served to you, a unique third-party cookie or cookies may be placed on your computer. Similarly, third-party advertising companies may provide us with pixel tags (also called “clear gifs” or “beacons”) to help manage and optimize online advertising. Beacons enable us to recognize a browser’s cookie when a browser visits the site on which is a beacon is located, and to learn which banner ads bring users to a given site.
Changing or Deleting Your Information
You may review, update, correct or delete any personal information by changing the applicable information in your profile page on Facebook and/or another social network (s). If you completely delete all this information, your account may become deactivated. If you would like us to delete your record in our system, please contact us and we will attempt to accommodate your request if we are not legally obligated to retain the record.
Security
We have put in place reasonable technical and organizational measures designed to secure your personal information from accidental loss and from unauthorized access, use, alteration or disclosure. However, we cannot guarantee that unauthorized third parties will never be able to overcome those measures or use your personal information for improper purposes. Also please note that email and messaging systems are not considered secure, so we discourage you from sending us personal information through these mediums.
Policy Regarding Children
The Service is not geared toward children under the age of 13 and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children under the age of 13. If we learn that a child under 13 has provided us with personal information we will delete such information from our files as quickly as possible.
Disclaimer of Warranty; Limitation of Liability
You agree that your use of the Service shall be at your sole risk. To the fullest extent permitted by law, We, its officers, directors, employees, and agents disclaim all warranties, express or implies, in connection with the website and your use thereof including implied warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, accuracy, authority, completeness, usefulness, and timeliness. We make no warranties or representations about the accuracy or completeness of the content of the Service and of the content of any sites linked to the Service; We assume no liability or responsibility for any (i) errors, mistakes, or inaccuracies of content, (ii) personal injury or property damage, of any nature whatsoever, resulting from your access to and use of the Service, (iii) any unauthorized access to or use of our secure servers and/or any and all personal information and/or financial information stored therein, (iv) any interruption or cessation of transmission to or from the Service, (v) any bugs, viruses, trojan horses, or the like which may be transmitted to or through the Service by any third party, and/or (vi) any errors or omissions in any content or for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as a result of the use of any content posted, emailed, transmitted, or otherwise made available via the Service.
In no event will We, its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners and employees, be liable to you or any third person for any special, direct, indirect, incidental, special, punitive, or consequential damages whatsoever including any lost profits or lost data arising from your use of the Service or other materials on, accessed through or downloaded from the Service, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, or any other legal theory, and whether or not We have been advised of the possibility of these damages. The foregoing limitation of liability shall apply to the fullest extent permitted by law in the applicable jurisdiction. You specifically acknowledge that We shall not be liable for user submissions or the defamatory, offensive, or illegal conduct of any third party and that the risk of harm or damage from the foregoing rests entirely with you.
You agree to indemnify and hold We, and each of its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners, and employees, harmless from and against any loss, liability, claim, demand, damages, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, arising out of or in connection with (i) your use of and access to the Service; (ii) your violation of any term of these Terms of Service; (iii) your violation of any third party right, including without limitation any copyright, property, or privacy right; (iv) any claim that one of your User Submissions caused damage to a third party; or (v) any Content you post or share on or through the Service.
General
By visiting or using the Service, you agree that the laws of UK, without regard to principles of conflict of laws and regardless of your location, will govern these Terms of Service and any dispute of any sort that might arise between you and us.
Contacting Us
If you have any questions about these Terms of Service, please contact us at reposting23334.contact@gmail.com
元増田です。
株というよりは、債務、やはり借金は借金です。法律上は返済義務があります。話題のMMTがどう考えているのか、元増田はMMTの教科書を読んだことがないので理解していないのですが、マーケットや財政状況を無視して、いくらでも借金してよいとは考えていません。1982年のメキシコ、1987年のブラジル、1998年のロシア、2001年、2014年のアルゼンチン、2008年のエクアドル、2015年のギリシャなど、借金が返せずに国がひどいことになった例は歴史上いくつかあります。
ただ、企業でも少しの借金で倒産する会社もあれば、たくさん借金していても好調な会社があります。例えばアップルは有利子負債がとても多い会社ですが、だからと言ってアップルの経営について、債務残高が高いから危険だ、あんな会社に融資はできないとは誰も思っていませんよね。アップルの株はこの数年ですごく上がっていますし、アップルの社債の金利は極めて低いままです。それはアップルはiPhoneという安定的なキャッシュフローを供給してくれるビジネスがあるから、返済されないリスクはほとんどない、借り換えも利払いも問題ないと投資家が判断しているからです。国債の場合、国内で消化されていればますますです。償還されてもそれは国内に戻るからです。その際に民間に資金需要が旺盛ならば、償還を受けた投資家は国に貸してくれないかも知れませんが、そのような状況とはすなわち景気がよいということですから、国は税収で経費を賄うことができます。国債が政府機関、例えば中央銀行が保有していればさらに償還には問題ありません。なぜなら政府が支払った分はそのまま政府に戻ってくるからです。日本国債はほとんど国内で保有され、半分近くは日銀が保有しています。
企業の営業利益は、国でいえば一定期間の付加価値、GDPがそれに相当します。GDPをすべて債務の返済に充てることができないのと同じく、借金も全額直ちに返済しなければならないものではないので、対GDP比で注目すべきは、債務残高ではなく、GDPの増え方に対する利払い、もっと言うと政府機関―典型は中央銀行－保有分を除いた利払いなのです（これは元増田のオリジナルではなくて標準的なマクロ経済学の教科書の教えるところです。）。GDPが増える以上に利払いが上昇していなければ、マーケットは発行体の支払いは問題ないと判断し、残高が多くても借り換えに際しても問題が生じず、金利の上昇もないのです。逆に残高がゼロでも利払いがGDPの増え方と比較して増加していれば、持続性に問題が生じます。だから、元増田で書いたとおり、順調に借り換えができているものを無理にゼロにする必要はないし、その条件で貸してくれる人がいるのに期間に上限を決める必要はないし、毎年の予算に借り換え分を計上すると、かえって予算にとって何が負担になっているのかが正確にわからなくなるのです。ちなみに解散価値（国が解散したら大変ですが）、資産、すなわちストックで見ても問題ありません。日本は世界最大の債権大国です。
日本国債の利払い負担は現在9兆円弱、これはGDPが350兆円程度であった昭和50年代末-60年ごろと同じです。現在のGDPは560兆円。350万円の年収で年間9万円の利子を払うのに比べれば、560万円の年収で年間9万円を返済する（しかもうち4万円程度はそのまま収入になる）方が負担が軽いのは自明ですから、すべてのマスコミが日本は借金で沈没すると騒いでも、これまで借り換えに支障が生じたことは全くありませんし、金利も低下しています。債務の負担は今、著しく低いのです。
ご参考になれば。少々口の悪い人ですが
what's more, since the debt to GDP gang never look at the implicit debt created by government-granted patent and copyright monopolies, they are measuring nothing. Give them only ridicule, that is what they deserve
https://twitter.com/DeanBaker13/status/1232786049279021057
債務の持続可能性は名目成長率と利子率の関係を探ることによってあきらかになるとされています。
財政赤字が政府債務を増大させることは、必然でありあきらかなことのように思えます。しかしながら、この法則にはひとつの例外があります。Fed（連邦準備制度）が政府支出によってファイナンスされる拡張的財政政策を、発行された政府債券を購入することによって調和するときがそれです。Fedによって保有されている政府債務が増大しても、家計、非金融法人、民間企業、外国人によって保有される政府債務は増大しないということです 。このチャプターのもっとも重要なレッスンは、政府債務を購入するFedの能力が、そういう政策を取らなかった場合に取り逃したであろう、財政政策における行動範囲を提供する、ということです。
…アメリカ合衆国かどこかの国の財政赤字（deficit）が多すぎるか否か、私たちはどのように判断することができるでしょうか。問題にすべきは赤字がゼロかどうかではなく、むしろ、未払いの名目公的債務（D）の名目GDP（PY）に対する割合の安定性の基準がどうあるべきか、ということです。連邦政府の赤字は巨額になり得ますが、D/PYレシオは債務の増加にも関わらず安定的に保つことが可能です。
名目財政赤字は債務の変化（△D）に等しくなります。では、財政赤字はどこまで大きくなり、かつ債務対GDP比、D/PYは安定を保つことができるでしょうか？ 債務対GDP比の増加率がゼロであり続ける限り、安定的であり続けるでしょう。
それゆえ、私たちのタスクは、いかなる額の財政赤字が債務対GDP比の増加率をゼロにするか、決定することです。私たちは、債務対GDP比（D/PY）の増加率が、債務の増加率（d）とGDP名目成長率(p+y)の差である点に留意することから始めます。
D/PY増加率=d-(p+y) (6)
債務対GDP比の安定のためには、私たちは債務の増加率と名目GDP成長率(p+y)を等しくする必要があります。
d=p+y (7)
もし私たちが等式の両辺(7)を債務（D）の拡大により増加させた場合、私たちは許容可能な赤字（すなわち追加される債務）を獲得することになります。その分の赤字を増やしても、債務の対名目GDP比はコンスタントに保たれているのです。
dD=(p+y)D (0.05)（9,000billionドル）＝450billionドル (8)
このシンプルに表現された(8)は、驚くべき結論を導き出します。債務対GDP比は、もし赤字が未払いの債務にGDP名目成長率をかけたものと等しければ、一定に保たれるのです。数値をいれた例によると、連邦政府の2010年末時点の純債務は約9兆円でした。もしもGDPの名目成長率を5％と仮定すると、許容可能な赤字は4,500億ドルです。現在の財政赤字は2009年－2010年よりもはるかに大きな額ですが、それは債務対GDP比がこの期間に急速に増大したのかをあきらかにしています。
2008年から2010年、さらにその後の債務対GDP比の急上昇は、政治家と評論家の間で、オバマ政権が2009年から2010年に実施した初期の財政刺激プログラムを超えてさらなる財政出動をすることの実現可能性をめぐって、大論争を引き起こしました。"財政タカ派"は公的純債務（debt）の対GDP比の急上昇を指摘し、債務対GDP比の爆発を避けるために財政赤字（deficit）は削減しなければならないと主張しました。"財政ハト派"は高い失業率と弱い需要のもとではさらなる財政刺激が必要とされていると反論しました。実際のところ、金融政策の効果が弱体化した状況では、財政政策は唯一残されたツールだったのです。
財政赤字は2つのパートに分類することができます。基礎的赤字と未払いの純公的債務に対する利払いです。順番に、基礎的赤字は税収からtransfer paymentと利払い以外の政府支出を控除したものと等しくなります。2010年における多額の財政赤字は、多額の基礎的赤字と多額の純債務に対する利払いの合計によるものです。
しかしながら、債務がゼロと仮定しても、利払いの負担は、債務支払い可能なための条件（solvency condition）を満たさなければ、歯止めの利かない純債務対GDP比の上昇を引き起こすのです。この条件について、政府は、名目成長率(p+y)が現在の名目利子率に等しいかそれを上まわっていれば、政府証券を発行することにより、永久的に、債務対GDP比を上昇させることなく、利払いの請求を満たすことができる、と定義することができます。2010年末の純債務（net debt）が大まかに9兆ドル、という上記の例に戻りましょう。政府は等式(8)で示されているとおり、債務対GDP比を増加させることなく4500億ドルの赤字を出すことができます。その赤字のうちから、財務省証券の利払いのためにいくら支払わなければならないのでしょうか？もし利子率が5％で、等式で仮定された名目成長率と等しいとすれば、純債務に対する利払いは0.05×9兆ドル、すなわち4500億ドルです。このとおり、政府は利払いコストの全部を、4500億ドルの財務省証券を新たに発行することにより、債務対GDP比を増大させることなく、基礎的財政赤字をゼロとしたまま、支払うことができるのです。
Gordon, Robert J. "Macroeconomics: Twelfth Edition" (April 18, 2011) 、Chapter6 The Government Budget, the Government Debt, and the Limitations of Fiscal Policy
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- koinobori ちょっと硬派な記事を書いてもひたすら（理不尽に）罵倒されていたねとらぼが見直されていて嬉しい。 2018/06/28
- bventi ねとらぼの深刻なBuzzFeed化 2018/06/28
- sanam 私が猫の記事だけ書いてろと罵ってた頃のねとらぼはどこへ。しかし、スルガ銀行って本当に地銀なの？銀行を騙った闇金じゃなく？ 2018/06/28
- hugie 最近ねとらぼがジャーナリズム全開だ。 2018/06/28
- katsusuke ネトラボすごい 2018/06/27
- nikousatsu ねとらぼに何が起きたんだよ…最近イマイチなハフィントンポストは取材してこいよ。 2018/06/27
- karelu ひっ……にわかには信じがたいが、ほんとに詐欺じゃん。/ねとらぼさんがんばれー 詐欺トラブル 2018/06/27
- kudoku ねとらぼ砲と呼ばれるまでに成長して欲しい 2018/06/27
- pikopikopan ねとらぼ凄いな 2018/06/27
- hosiken ITmediaからゆるいネットネタ専門として独立したはずなのに、本家よりも鋭く攻める独自の進化を遂げた最近のねとらぼすごいな… 2018/06/27
- cl-gaku そもそもなんでねとらぼが独自取材してんだ。いや、いいんだけど 2018/06/27
- gyu-tang ねとらぼ、攻めてる。文春砲並み。 18 clicks 2018/06/27
- yamuchagold 俺の知ってる「ねとらぼ」と違う（笑）ちっとも緩くない。よく調べてあるなぁ。 逆に、この件は他の新聞社とかは調べてないの？ 経済事件 40 clicks 2018/06/27
- qouroquis ねとらぼどうしたん？（2回目） 2018/06/27
- Hige2323 ねとらぼここんとこ頑張ってるな、バズフィードやハフィントンポストは一時期勢いあったけど最近はすっかりダメだね 金融犯罪これはひどい 2018/06/27
- aiganegai_x ねとらぼの社長が刺されないか心配。 2018/06/27
- six13 日経とかじゃなくねとらぼから出てくるのか。 2018/06/27
- seachel 最近のねとらぼめっちゃ攻めてるなぁ。 コメ 2018/06/27
- mobile_neko 最近、ねとらぼがすごいな 2018/06/27
- koyhoge ねとらぼKikka氏の調査報道旋風はとどまるところを知らず。 society詐欺 81 clicks 2018/06/27
2018年06月30日 11時00分 公開 女子高生がパソコンを6カ月使った結果、志望先が教育学部から経営学部に変わってしまった話 (1/4) - ねとらぼ 334 users
2018年07月02日 12時00分 公開 「常識的に考えて溶ける訳ないでしょ」 “焼き鳥とビールが水になる”痩せサプリ、販売会社が効能ないと認める (1/2) - ねとらぼ 681 users
- koyhoge ねとらぼKikkaの突撃インタビューシリーズ面白いなぁ。 advertise health トンデモ ニセ科学 54 clicks 2018/07/04
- triggerhappysundaymorning ねとらぼやるじゃん. 2018/07/03
- umiusi45 最近のねとらぼ、文春や新潮より仕事している web spam ニセ科学 企業 14 clicks 2018/07/03
- sylph01 最近ねとらぼさんぶっこむなあ neta 2018/07/03
- teracy_junk 『編集部撮影／編集部注：販売元から申し入れがあったため画像に一部モザイクを追加しました』『7月2日16時15分追記：該当のURLの広告が取り下げられたことを確認しました』ねとらぼ未満の新聞社は深く反省して 社会 151 clicks 2018/07/03
- watapoco ねとらぼがんばってるなー。めちゃ少人数なのよね彼ら。 2018/07/03
- t_yano ねとらぼ最近がんばっとるなあ。 107 clicks 2018/07/03
- overflow33 最近「ねとらぼ」頑張ってるなー。面白いので、この勢いで続けてほしい。 2018/07/02
- death6coin ねとらぼ確変に入っている 2018/07/02
- biofenix これ、みかけたときに「食わずに溶かすとは鳥の敵」と思ってスクショ撮ってた。ねとらぼの人ちゃんと実験してる。 2018/07/02
- kitamati ねとらぼは漫画村騒動から色々と学んだようだな。考えてみりゃ、ソースの確認とかはPCしかないがスマホ一台で (広告表示されるという)裏取り、ネットの声、取材の電話までできるんだから使わん手はねーやな。もっとや 2018/07/02
- unyaa ねとらぼ偉い 2018/07/02
- b4takashi ねとらぼ今回は実験までしてる！ 22 clicks 2018/07/02
- qrucifix ねとらぼえらい 2018/07/02
- hazardprofile 最近ねとらぼがあるJAROという感じになってきたな 2018/07/02
- matchy2 うーん、この追い込みをかけてるねとらぼのほうがオレはイヤかなあ 2018/07/02
- sora-papa こないだの広告の件といい、ねとらぼに一人攻撃力の高い記者がはいったみたいだな。 2018/07/02
- nuffy 最近のねとらぼのストロングスタイルちょっと心配になるレベル ネタ 20 clicks 2018/07/02
- chunchu-n ねとらぼキレっキレで良い…。テレビで紹介された風とか、明らか豊胸なのにこのサプリだけで！とかもっと取り締まって欲しい 2018/07/02
- Clock0311 自分が見たのはからあげとマヨネーズが溶けるやつだったけど、本当に気持ち悪かった。ねとらぼ良い仕事した。 18 clicks 2018/07/02
- pptppc2 タイトル、ねとらぼ側が言ったのかと思ったら取材されてる側（販売会社側）が言ったのかよ…。なんだその逆ギレは。 2018/07/02
2018年07月07日 10時30分 公開 “本当の残業時間”知るため、企業の消灯時間を撮影 「TokyoWorkers」に話を聞いた - ねとらぼ 419 users
2018年07月11日 07時00分 公開 「エアコンの嫌なニオイが完全に消えた」 “窓全開、16度で1時間つけっぱなし”で本当にニオイが取れる理由 - ねとらぼ 2530 users
- wapa 実際にメーカーに裏どりしてあるのがいいね。最近のねとらぼはいい仕事多いな。 11 clicks 2018/07/12
- norinori2232 バズってるツイートやインスタを広告モリモリのブログに埋め込んだ記事作成して小銭稼ぎしてるのクソダサいと思ってるんだけど、ちゃんと独自取材の価値ある情報を補足してるねとらぼには素直に感心してしまった 2018/07/11
- trashtoy 待ってました！ 元ツイートを見かけたときから, ねとらぼで裏取り調査してくれないかなーと期待していた 2018/07/11
- abababababababa ねとらぼ進化論 2018/07/11
- cankyan 最近は怪しい記事や広告を検証しているねとらぼだけに、この記事の信頼性がハンパない。 役立ち 2018/07/11
2018年07月11日 13時17分 公開 「被災地に千羽鶴はやめるべき」議論が西日本豪雨で再燃 熊本地震で現場はどうだったか、熊本市に聞く - ねとらぼ 394 users
2018年07月16日 18時15分 公開 奥華子の大阪イベントで大トラブル 当選者にメールが届いておらず誰も来ず - ねとらぼ 569 users
2018年07月18日 20時30分 公開 「昔はエアコンがなくても大丈夫だったのは今より気温が低かったから」は本当か 日本気象協会に聞いた 596 users
- roadbikehobbit （ねとらぼだけじゃないけど）ライターによって記事のクオリティがかなり上下する。メディア単位じゃなくて、ライター単位で信頼できるかどうかを見極めないといけなくなってるよなぁと、改めて感じる。 2018/07/19
- bigburn 夏の気温を聞きに行ってるのに、一年通した平均気温の話をされてるよ！昔のねとらぼクォリティが帰ってきた感じw 日本環境気象 198 clicks 2018/07/19
- uturi 平均気温が上がっているだけ、ということは『夏はそのままで暖冬化』ということもあり得るな。取材してる割に雑な記事だけど、ねとらぼだから仕方ないか。 社会環境ねとらぼ 2018/07/19
- moccos_info 最初にバズったのはそもそも比較対象が1980年～その数年前あたりなので、これは議論比較範囲が誤っている(ねとらぼの問題把握が不十分で気象庁への聞き方が間違っている)のだが、論破に夢中な人は気づかない 2018/07/19
- yogasa なんかねとらぼらしい雑さ 2018/07/19
- AKIYOSHI これでこそクソ記事のねとらぼ平常運転。 社会 2018/07/19
- yumu19 ねとらぼらしからぬ雑さ。 2018/07/18
2018年04月19日 16時00分 公開 東京駅の自販機で「売り切れ」続々発生も「頑張れ！」「もっとやれ」の声 背景にサントリーグループの残業代未払い問題 - ねとらぼ 585 users
2018年04月21日 09時00分 公開 ブックオフの伝説記事「異世界転生ファンタジー年表」を作った“ラノベ担当ミヤザワさん”とは一体何者なのか (1/3) - ねとらぼ 343 users
2018年04月22日 15時40分 公開 「漫画村」月間売上は6000万前後、利用者データを販売？ サイトブロッキングシンポで調査結果が発表される - ねとらぼ 390 users
2018/04/22（公開） 2019/09/20（更新） なぜ新潟や石川が「人口日本一」だったのか？ 都道府県の人口推移から見る、日本近代化の歴史 (1/4) - ねとらぼ 1230 users
- nankichi うーん。銭湯経営者が多いのは銭湯関係の歴史の本で読んだが、他はねとらぼ なんで どこまで史実として信用していいか、わからん。大学受験塾の社会科の先生とかが裏取りしてくれないかなー。 2018/04/23
- nicoyou 最近のねとらぼ記事の力の入れようすごい 日本統計歴史 2018/04/22
- matsui ねとらぼの新潟は何地方？も面白かった。 2018/04/22
- takamatumoto7 面白い。いい意味で最近のねとらぼ何か変わった *history 18 clicks 2018/04/22
- netcraft3 最近のねとらぼ神憑ってるな。 42 clicks 2018/04/22
2018年04月23日 13時04分 公開 「漫画村」のロゴ入り漫画、Amazon Kindleストアで無断販売される 集英社「至急対応する」 - ねとらぼ 508 users
2018年05月08日 11時45分 公開 まとめサイト「やらおん！」「オレ的ゲーム速報」をTogetterが名指し批判 無断転載で問われるまとめサイトの責任とは (1/2) - ねとらぼ 375 users
- yas-mal ねとらぼ相手にコレは強いな。＞「昨今の「漫画村」の騒動などもあって、(略)どちらのサイトも広告収入が主だと思われますので」 2018/05/09
- douron 文中に出てくる"副編集長"は、「はちま起稿」の提灯記事をねとらぼに掲載した上、他者を貶める時だけ無記名に切り替えるという、まとめサイトと変わりないクズです。参考http://kyoumoe.hatenablog.com/entry/20150905/1441391885 2018/05/09
- rew05 それにしてもねとらぼはいつの間にか著作権問題における週刊文春みたいになってるな。頑張って欲しい。 2018/05/08
- tora_17 同じ事をはてブでもやってるからね＞コメントを「名無しさん」掲示板の書き込み風に引用/「敵の敵は味方」と限るまいに記事に浮かれてTogetter・ねとらぼ批判者に猛然と噛み付くブクマカ達、はっきり言ってチョロ過ぎ。 35 clicks 2018/05/08
- d346prt ブクマカの中にも、「ねとらぼ・togetter』と「やらおん！・オレ的」の違いが分からないのが居るんだねぇ。 togetterツイート責任まとめ 2018/05/08
- ytRino ねとらぼもtogetterも同レベルのゴミだよ ゴミ互助会でもやってんの? internet 2018/05/08
- ifttt ちょっと前だったら四つ巴の様相を呈していただろうに、ねとらぼえらくなったな… / と思ったら関連記事にTogetterのツイートスクショバンバン出てきて笑う 2018/05/08
- public_key もしねとらぼから取材があったとしても最初に担当者名を名乗られないのか…って思った 17 clicks 2018/05/08
- atsushimissingl 最近ほんとねとらぼさんカッコイイっす 14 clicks 2018/05/08
- cu6gane 元の話題結構前のだと思ったら、ねとらぼ独自に取材とってたのね。／やらおんはデレマス関連で未央アンチ形成のすくつ(何故か変k)だからさっさと潰れてほしい。 togetterまとめ批判 21 clicks 2018/05/08
- Louis オレ的「取材には基本的に応じる方針だが、ねとらぼの副編集長がTwitterで当ブログの内容を無断転載し、一般人に当ブログを攻撃するようけしかけているため、問い合わせに対し安心して答えることができない」ははは 2018/05/08
2018年05月09日 09時30分 公開 「海賊版という認識なかった」 Anitubeに毎月広告費1300万円を支払っていた代理店が取材に応じた (1/2) - ねとらぼ 352 users
2018年05月12日 07時30分 公開 「自己評価が低い人」の心理を「ボールの飛距離＝自分の力」で表した漫画に「分かる」「完全に自分」の声 - ねとらぼ 525 users
2018年05月20日 18時30分 公開 “FFT黒本”「小数点以下の確率で盗める」21年目にして驚愕の事実発覚か 「スクウェアが資料にうそを入れた」 - ねとらぼ 472 users
2018年05月21日 19時00分 公開 「在留カード渡さないと帰さない」 日本eスポーツ史上に残る“最悪”の汚点、「League of Legends」国内リーグで何が起こったか (1/4) - ねとらぼ 734 users
- kei_mi ねとらぼが取り上げてくれて良かった 2018/05/22
- uturi “LJLにはRampageが必要だから、脅迫とかウソの情報で在留カードを泥棒しても3カ月のペナルティーで終わりです。” ひどい。／ねとらぼなのにちゃんと取材してる珍しい記事。 スポーツトラブルゲームねとらぼ 2018/05/22
- Y_Mokko ねとらぼが記事化したことで変わるのか変わらないのか。RiotJPが腐ってるのは昔からだが、腐ったままで今まで来てしまったツケが来ている。 51 clicks 2018/05/22
- kizimuna06 おー、この件ネトラボにも取り上げられたのか。今が日本人が近代化の過渡期なのかもね。 2018/05/22
- CIA1942 お、ねとらぼが動いた／チームの花形選手である外国人から在留カードを取り上げて縛り上げた連中が大した罰も受けずにリーグに残っている、という酷すぎる話。 2018/05/21
- nakakzs ねとらぼが取材に乗り出したか。eスポーツの発展期でもあり、こう言ったものに対する対応の如何が今後業界全体に影響しかねないし、悪対応だと公的に阻害され、ジャンル毎衰退する可能性は大きい。 eスポーツ 115 clicks 2018/05/21
2018年05月22日 18時00分 公開 漫画村との取引否定していた広告代理店、一転して「深く反省」 関係者は「海賊版と手を切れば仕事ない」と証言 - ねとらぼ 477 users
- sho 今日の時点だと「A社が日大よりまし」に見えてしまうのがすごい。ねとらぼはほんといい仕事したけど、それでもA社の名前は明かさないのねー。 ad 2018/05/23
- bienbienbienbien ねとらぼなのにすごい仕事してる 2018/05/23
- IGA-OS ねとらぼ（まじめ）の方。 2018/05/23
- uturi 社名が出てこない時点で週刊誌未満の怪文書と変わらん。まぁ、はちま起稿を宣伝してたねとらぼだから仕方ないか……／他のブコメ見てたらまるっと信じてる人が多くて驚く。 ねとらぼ 2018/05/23
- Panthera_uncia 出版社は500億ぐらいねとらぼに払ってさし上げろ 2018/05/23
- tecepe ねとらぼさん最近絶好調なので是非ともはちま奇行が過去にやった悪行とかも特集してみて下さい。 2018/05/23
- tailwisdom 一時期バズフィードが社会派の記事で名をあげたが、ねとらぼもそれに続こうとしているのかな。おおいにやってほしい。 10 clicks 2018/05/22
- kindou ねとらぼさんの姿勢が素晴らしいな。海賊版絶対許すまじだ。 314 clicks 2018/05/22
- koyhoge ネットメディアのジャーナリスト賞がもしあったら、漫画村の件に関してねとらぼは受賞に値する働きをしたと思う。 copyrightcomicadvertise事件 98 clicks 2018/05/22
2018年05月29日 11時00分 公開 日清「どん兵衛 釜たま風うどん」の圧倒的社内プレゼン資料公開 小学生の落書きみたいな屁理屈ゴリ押しが満載 - ねとらぼ 568 users
2017年12月11日 18時35分 公開 「和式便器は金隠し側を後ろに座るのが正解」Twitterで拡散 TOTOに聞いて真偽を確かめてみた 351 users
- ifttt 一回ねとらぼくらいの大きめのメディアで悪意の有無にかかわらずデマの発信源を晒すとかしてみてほしい。こういうのいつまでたっても減らんぞ 2017/12/12
- b4takashi デマ元のツイートを載せないのはねとらぼの良心か 20 clicks 2017/12/12
- kalmalogy "TOTOに聞いてみたところ「金隠し側が前です」との回答"「実は…」から展開されるデマ多すぎ｡そしてねとらぼ最近いい仕事する｡ デマ 44 clicks 2017/12/12
- tikuwa_ore 騒動の発端となった例のツイートを掲載しない辺りに、ねとらぼの優しみを感じる。（ぶわっ）／勘違いマンがいるが、要は現代は金隠しを前が正解で、過去がどうだったかは別の話。元ツイ主もそれを理解してなかった。 ねとらぼトイレ考察ネタTwittertogetter 2 clicks 2017/12/11
2017年12月18日 15時20分 公開 「突発性難聴になったら全てを投げ捨てて、病院です」 どのくらいヤバいのか耳鼻科医に聞いてみた - ねとらぼ 338 users
2017年12月25日 18時40分 公開 Twitterはなぜ他人の「いいね」をタイムラインに流す仕様を続けるのか 運営に直接聞いてみた - ねとらぼ 465 users
2018年01月24日 20時30分 公開 「ブラックボックス展」痴漢事件、“暗闇”の中の真相は明らかになるのか 被害者連絡会が半年かけて訴訟に至った理由 (1/2) 306 users
2018年02月04日 12時10分 公開 結局“絶滅危惧種”ウナギは食べていいのか 水産庁と日本自然保護協会に聞いてみた (1/2) - ねとらぼ 838 users
- tydk27 ブコメを読んで環境省納得。ねとらぼにはぜひ続報を期待。 社会 2018/02/04
- gomaberry ねとらぼさんがんばったね 2018/02/04
- eroyama 確かに鰻業者が絶滅してもウナギ食文化は絶たれてしまう / ねとらぼも影響力のあるメディアであり、人民の心の支配にはねとらぼをも支配しないといけない 2018/02/04
- Okky ねとらぼには引き続きこういう切り口の取材をいろいろやってもらいたいな。応援してます。 2018/02/04
- tsekine わざと水産庁とそのカウンターに取材するねとらぼ優秀。 2018/02/04
- mazmot ねとらぼ、仕事してる。これ読んで、水産庁の意見がなるほどと思える人は少ないだろうね。 2018/02/04
2018年02月05日 11時05分 公開 「もうやめにしよう」 過熱する恵方巻き廃棄問題に兵庫のスーパーが一石投じるチラシ 「かっこいい」と大反響呼ぶ - ねとらぼ 513 users
2018年02月09日 12時00分 公開 藤井聡太五段を見たときに感じる「口の奥の苦み」――プロ棋士を目指した“元奨”作家が振り返る「機会の窓」 - ねとらぼ 696 users
kurimanju ねとらぼのタイトルが上手いだけでは？もっと「口の奥の苦み」が伝わる文章を、というか話に期待 2018/02/10
- zilog80 僕の知ってるねとらぼと違う。 将棋人生 2018/02/09
- mobojp 凄い文章。続きを読みたい。著者もねとらぼもいい仕事してる。 28 clicks 2018/02/09
- karelu すごい。ねとらぼすごい。 将棋 2018/02/09
- tecepe プロの推薦が無きゃ入れない奨励会に入会してる時点ですさまじく将棋は上手いという才があるのにこんなドロドロになってしまうくらいの天才の中の天才の中に天才なんだな藤井五段。しかしねとらぼ最近とても良いね。 89 clicks 2018/02/09
- otokinoki 少し香り立つような良い文章／将棋やアスリートは勝者の物語だけど、小説やエンタメは必ずしも勝者の物語ではないので、橋本さんの連載に注視していきたい／ねとらぼ、良い記事をつくってる、コレは。 46 clicks 2018/02/09
- BigHopeClasic これを連載する、というのは、正直ねとらぼの編集部機能を見直した／3月のライオンで「ウサギはサボるが宗谷はサボらない」と描かれたように、藤井も（羽生も）これから先もサボらない。だから「あがり」なのだ 将棋 2018/02/09
2018年03月06日 10時00分 公開 「派遣会社なんてないほうがいい」 派遣業界の闇に一石を投じる派遣会社「リツアンSTC」社長が語る本音 - ねとらぼ 576 users
- s-tomo 言うてもPR記事だし、と思いかけたがPR先がねとらぼな時点で相当分かってる会社だよなあ。 25 clicks 2018/03/12
- prbaybe で、ねとらぼはブラックじゃないんですかね？ 2018/03/06
- mouseion いや存在自体がブラックだから、派遣会社なんかない方が良い。ねとらぼは必要悪として存在して欲しいみたいだけど、それで困るのは他でもない労働者なんだぞ。ねとらぼはそいつらに責任取れよ。 2018/03/06
- bottomzlife なんだかんだ言ってコレ「広告記事」なわけですが。しかもバズることを目的としたネイティブアド。最近ねとらぼはこういう広告商品多い。死ね。 13 clicks 2018/03/06
2018年03月23日 12時00分 公開 スーパーカブで通学する種子島の高校生 卒業式にHondaが新聞の「全面広告」で祝福 - ねとらぼ 456 users
2018年03月30日 08時00分 公開 「窓に男性のシルエットを映す」 レオパレスが単身女性用の防犯技術を開発 - ねとらぼ 432 users
2018年04月15日 18時25分 公開 「二度と掛けてくるな」 “漫画村”広告主への取材一部始終、広告は取材後に消滅 (1/2) 1497 users
2018年04月17日 22時16分 公開 「漫画村出稿メール」を独自入手 「偽名営業」「取引先は海賊版サイト」元代理店従業員が語る異常な実態 (1/2) - ねとらぼ 1380 users
- Seiji-Amasawa 今回のねとらぼさんはすごかった。 #daycatch 2018/04/19
- otihateten3510 ねとらぼががんばってる ／ もう普通に犯罪集団だよね。こういうのを逮捕できてない社会が残念。 2018/04/18
- ks1234_1234 "「Facebookで見つけた無関係の人を勝手に広告塔に――」広告代理店の信じられない宣伝ページ作り" はうわ。そして漫画村広告は儲からないという生々しい話。なんか ねとらぼ凄いな。 社会 広告 トラブル フリーライダー 15 clicks 2018/04/18
- miwat-hide14 ねとらぼ、やるじゃん 2018/04/18
- deep_one 「顧問弁護士から連絡をするとのことでしたが、しばらくしてまたM氏から電話があり」全く動じていなさそうなあたりがねとらぼ。じゃあこっちも我が社の顧問弁護士をお出しします…になりそうだしな。 2018/04/18
- d346prt ホント最近のねとらぼ、ちゃんとした仕事してて驚く。この動きは、ねとらぼ任せでなくWeb広告の向上を望む関係者も乗っかって欲しい。／ところで「ブロッキング反対するのは漫画村擁護」とか言ってた人達どこ行った？ 広告 漫画 著作権 メディア 2018/04/18
- mecchanikukyu ねとらぼさんGJですわよ 50 clicks 2018/04/18
- b4takashi ねとらぼ独自取材頑張ってるじゃん…! 23 clicks 2018/04/18
- daij1n ねとらぼさんがジャーナリズムを発揮しておる。広告代理店側の責任の所在はどこになるんだろう。現場担当者が処分されるのか、それとも偉い人か。 26 clicks 2018/04/18
- syossan 今後は何かあったらねとらぼにタレこむ流れやな（適当 2018/04/18
- simgorira ねとらぼの本気をみた 26 clicks 2018/04/18
- nibo-c ねとらぼ超本気モードだ。 社会 25 clicks 2018/04/18
- xr0038 ねとらぼ Kikka さんの記事/身の安全とかちょっと心配になるレベルでだいぶ突っ込んでいる/続報にも期待したいけど独立した情報源として別のメディアにもがんばってもらいたい 著作権犯罪ねとらぼITmedia 2018/04/18
- Gondwana ねとらぼとライターさんの素晴らしい仕事。中国ばりのブロッキングとか言い出した連中は恥じるべき。 2018/04/18
- komamix ねとらぼすげえ仕事してる 13 clicks 2018/04/18
- ryuukakusan ねとらぼでここまで出来るなら、警察が動けば現状の法律で捕まえられる人が沢山いるんじゃないの？ 大手出版社はいったい何をしているの？ 会社広告グループ漫画 2018/04/18
- stealthinu ねとらぼがすごい本気。窓口会社Xというのもいわゆる「SEO」会社あがりなのね。そういうのやってたところはずっとそんなのだな。 著作権マンガwebこれはすごい 127 clicks 2018/04/18
- LanikaiSands 最近のねとらぼ、めたるまんとよっぴーが合体した感じになってる 2018/04/18
- hanyA ねとらぼさん、がんばってんなぁ 2018/04/18
- zions ねとらぼにカンパしたいレベル。違法サイトに広告を出しても、なんら咎められない状態が長く続いたので、誘惑があれば負けるのは必然だったかと。オーバレイ広告を規制できる業界が、違法サイトを潰せないわけがない ジャーナリズムこれはすごい 2018/04/18
- worldproxy ねとらぼガンバレ 2018/04/18
- ounce ねとらぼ自体ではなくライターを褒めるべきだ。 2018/04/18
- ohesotori ねとらぼ応援するよ！ 著作権漫画広告社会 2018/04/18
- mirai-iro 最近のねとらぼのこれ系の記事、以前に著作権侵害サイトであるところのはちまJINを擁護する記事を載せてしまった贖罪意識からなんですかね 剽窃スパム法令違反企業 2018/04/18
- songe いろいろ気になるが一番気になるのはねとらぼの気合の入りよう あとで読む 2018/04/18
- Mist ねとらぼさんがんがえ～。 28 clicks 2018/04/18
- vlxst1224 匿名部分が多すぎてタレコミ自体の信憑性が気になるところだが、ねとらぼにはこのまま頑張ってほしい 2018/04/18
- transniper ジャーナリズムに徹しているねとらぼ troll 18 clicks 2018/04/18
- njgj ねとらぼがマジでちゃんとしたメディアとして機能してる…っていうか、唯一のメディアになってる。 2018/04/18
- munioka303 テレビにしろネットワークにしろ結局のところ換金装置である広告が諸悪の根源か それにしてもねとらぼ覚醒 2018/04/18
- monochrome_K2 ブーメランを恐れてなかなか踏み込めない領域に果敢に踏み込んだねとらぼの勇気には感心。逆に言うと政府は自分達に実害がないからブロッキングで進めているんだろうなと思う 広告著作権 2018/04/18
- cinefuk 「広告営業自体のブラック体質によって、順法意識よりも売上至上主義が優先する」やはりブラック企業は滅ぼさなければ…/ ねとらぼはSoftBank直営で、他社と違い違法な広告に頼る必要がないから自由にやれるのだろうか 広告漫画web著作権ブラック企業 20 clicks 2018/04/18
- tanakakazu ねとらぼすごいな。大手のマスコミはこういう取材はできんの？ 2018/04/18
- hotelsekininsya ねとらぼ、ええ仕事やな。割と想像どおりの下衆さで、ネットで稼ごうとする奴らにロクなのはおらんという印象。 2018/04/18
- karelu ねとらぼすごい。 2018/04/18
- tswi ねとらぼとは思えないハイクオリティ記事 会社広告 27 clicks 2018/04/18
- sadn 金の流れを絶つのが違法サイト撲滅の近道だから、ねとらぼには頑張って欲しい ネット 18 clicks 2018/04/18
- wa_oga いいぞねとらぼがんばれ 2018/04/18
- osknabe ねとらぼさんの素晴らしい仕事。こういう記事を今後もお願いしたい。 2018/04/18
- potekenpi 最後のこれ、漫画村潰したのは実質ねとらぼの可能性あるじゃん。やることやらずに安直にブロッキングなどという効果が薄い割に将来に重大な禍根を残す方法をとった政府・業界は猛省せよ。 2018/04/18
- katsusuke ねとらぼってそんなサイトだったのか！感動した 2018/04/18
- guru_guru やるじゃんねとらぼ／それにしても金額が小さい… 2018/04/18
- wata300 ねとらぼしゅごい… ネット社会マンガ広告著作権 2018/04/18
- towerman ねとらぼ、というユルいネーミングにイメージ引っ張られるけど、ITmediaは大手老舗メディア。大手メディアはアドネッワークを苦々しく思ってる。 2018/04/18
- von_walde ねとらぼさんの本気。。。どうしたんや 8 clicks 2018/04/18
- flowerload ねとらぼすげえ。 2018/04/18
- gabill ねとらぼ砲 2018/04/18
- poko_pen ネット広告で生きてるねとらぼ（ITmedia）がネット広告の問題店を指摘してるのに、新聞社やメディアなど直接ネット広告で生きてないのが及び腰なのがね。 2018/04/18
- anguilla ねとらぼが本気出してる 広告著作権 2018/04/18
- dark 最近のねとらぼは、何かに覚醒したかとしか思えない/悪徳会社の実名報道は壁が高いのかね ねとらぼ漫画広告 2018/04/18
- sora-papa 久しぶりにジャーナリズムを見た。しかもねとらぼで。(・∀・) 66 clicks 2018/04/18
- wrss ねとらぼ頑張れ！ 支援ブクマ広告著作権法 Permalink | 記事への反応(2) | 15:00
Google Mapは英語設定にすると、日本の地図でも地名や店名・社名が英語表記されるようになっている。日本に来ている外国人旅行者の多くは、スマートフォンでこのGoogle Map英語版を見ていると思われる。この英語版はそれなりに使えるのだが、英語表記が不十分なところも多い。自分の身近な地域・分野でいいので、改善に協力してみてはどうだろうか。
方法は下記の通り。
・PCのブラウザでGoogle Mapを開く ⇒ 画面左上の≡(メニュー)をクリック ⇒ 下のほうの言語をクリック ⇒ English (United States) ⇒ Google Mapが英語表記に切り替わる。この切り替えはブラウザを閉じると元の日本語表記に戻る。
・地名や店名が英語と日本語の併記になっているが、英語表記がおかしなところや日本語だけになっているところを見つけたら、そのマークをクリック
・左側のパネルにそのポイントの情報が表示されるので、中ほどの Suggest an editをクリック ⇒ Change name or other details
・店名が日本語と英語の２項目で記入できるようになっているので、必要な修正や追加を行う。
・変更はすぐ反映される場合と、しばらくGoogleで審査確認される場合がある。
ヒントとして
・例えば吉野家新宿西口駅前店は Yoshinoya Shinjuku Nishiguchi Ekimae ten などと長く訳す必要はなく、Yoshinoyaだけでいいと思う。
・英文会社名をCo.,LtdとするかCorp.とするかは各社の流儀がある。会社のウェブサイトをみると一番下に Copyright で英文社名が入っていることが多い。
・英文住所は番地が前に来たり、後に来たり、あまり統一されていないので無理に直さなくてもよい。日本語が混じっている場合は修正してあげるのが親切。
I. INTRODUCTION
These Terms of Use and End User License Agreement (collectively, the “Agreement”) together with all the documents referred to in it constitute a legally binding agreement made between you as a natural person (“you”, “your” or “user”) and We (“we,” “us” or “our”), concerning your access to and use of the software application for mobile devices (the “App”).
All the documents that relate to the App are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.
Please read this Agreement carefully before you download, install or use the App.
It is important that you read and understand this Agreement as by downloading, installing or using the App you indicate that you have read, understood, agreed and accepted the Agreement which takes effect on the date on which you download, install or use the App. By using the App you agree to abide by this Agreement.
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III. RESTRICTIONS ON WHO CAN USE THE APP
In order to download, install, access or use the App, you must (a) be eighteen (18) years of age or older.
All users who are minors in the jurisdiction in which they reside (generally under the age of 18) must have the permission of, and be directly supervised by, their parent or guardian to use the App, so if you are between the ages of thirteen (13) and seventeen (17) years and you wish to use download, install, access or use the App, before doing so you must: (a) assure and confirm (if needed) that your parent or guardian have read and agree (get your parent or guardian’s consent) to this Agreement prior to you using the App; (b) have the power to enter a binding contract with us and not be barred from doing so under any applicable laws.
Parents and guardians must directly supervise any use of the App by minors.
Any person under the age of thirteen (13) years is not permitted to download, install, access or use the App.
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IV. GENERAL TERMS
The App is a utility program designed to enhance your device experience. The App allows to scan any types of document to high quality PDF or JPEG; to save and store any scan copies of documents on your mobile devices; to share your scans via email; upload scanned documents to cloud services like box, Evernote or Google Drive (see the full performance list on the App’s page on itunes.apple.com). All documents shall be stored locally on your device and shall never be sent to any third-party unless you export them to other apps or devices by means of the App.
The App is intended only for your personal non-commercial use. You shall use the App only for the purposes, mentioned above.
V. PRIVACY POLICY
Your privacy is very important to us. Accordingly, we have developed the Privacy Policy in order for you to understand how we process, use and store information including personal data. Access to the App and use of the Services is subject to the Privacy Policy. By accessing the App and by continuing to use the Services, you are deemed to have accepted the Privacy Policy, and in particular, you are deemed to have acknowledged the ways we process your information as well as appropriate legal grounds for processing described in the Privacy Policy. We reserve the right to amend the Privacy Policy from time to time. If you disagree with any part of the Privacy Policy, you must immediately stop using the App and Services. Please read our Privacy Policy carefully.
VI. END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
By using the App, you undertake to respect our intellectual rights (intellectual rights related to the App’s source code, UI/UX design, content material, copyright and trademarks, hereinafter referred to as the “Intellectual Property Rights”) as well as those owned by third parties.
As long as you keep using the App, we you a limited, non-exclusive, non-transferable non-sublicensable, non-assignable and revocable license to access and use the App pursuant to this Agreement on any Apple-branded products that you own or control except that the App may be accessed and used by other accounts associated with you via Family Sharing or volume purchasing (the “License”).
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In the event of any third party claim that your possession and use of the App infringes that third party’s intellectual property rights, Apple will not be responsible for the investigation, defense, settlement and discharge of any such intellectual property infringement claim.
These works and means of individualization may not be copied, reproduced, retransmitted, distributed, disseminated, sold, published, broadcasted or circulated whether in whole or in part, unless expressly permitted by us and/or our partners and/or contracted third parties, as the case may be.
All rights, title and interest in and to the App and its content, works and means of individualization as well as its functionalities (1) are the exclusive property of We and/or our partners and/or contracted third parties, (2) are protected by the applicable international and national legal provisions, and (3) are under no circumstances transferred (assigned) to you in full or in part within the context of the license herewithin.
We will not hesitate to take legal action against any unauthorized use of our trademarks, names or symbols to protect and restore our rights. All rights not expressly ed herein are reserved. Other product and company names mentioned herein may also be the trademarks of their respective owners.
You agree not to use the App in any way that:
is unlawful, illegal or unauthorized;
is defamatory of any other person;
infringes any copyright, right or trademark of any other person;
advocates, promotes or assists any unlawful act such as (by way of example only) copyright infringement or computer misuse.
You shall not make the App available to any third parties. In addition, you shall not modify, translate into other languages, reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble or otherwise derivative works from the App or any documentation concerning the App.
You shall not transfer, lend, rent, lease, distribute the App, or use it for providing services to a third party, or any rights to the App or any documentation concerning the App to a third party.
Misuse of any trademarks or any other content displayed on the App is prohibited.
You shall not copy and/or duplicate and/or distribute and/or publish and/or use any content in the App, directly or indirectly, by way of a violation of our Intellectual Property Rights.
Moreover, you shall not make any attempts to use the App or part thereof for malicious intentions.
Also we are not responsible for the way you use the App.
It is clarified that we may adopt, against a user who violated the present Agreement, any legal measures at our disposal pursuant to the applicable laws.
All disputes arising from the usage of the App, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the United States of America, and shall be submitted to the sole jurisdiction of the competent courts of New York, New York, the United States of America.
VIII. AVAILABILITY OF THE APP, SECURITY AND ACCURACY
In order to use the App, you are required to have a compatible mobile phone or tablet, and internet access. However, please note that we offer you widgets that save translations and allow you to access them later in offline mode.
The App is available for downloading and installing on handheld compatible mobile devices running Apple iOS Operating System 11.0 with minimum system requirements.
We do not warrant that the App will be compatible with all hardware and software which you may use.
We make no warranty that your access to the App will be uninterrupted, timely or error-free. Neither does Apple have an obligation whatsoever to furnish any maintenance and support services with respect to the App.
You acknowledge the App is provided via the internet and mobile networks and so the quality and availability of the App may be affected by factors outside our reasonable control.
The version of the App may be upgraded from time to time to add support for new functions and services.
We may change or update the App and anything described in it without noticing you. If the need arises, we may suspend access to the App, or close it indefinitely.
You also warrant that any information that you submit to us is true, accurate and complete, and you agree to keep it actual at all times.
You can discontinue using our Services at any time by choosing the relevant option in your iTunes Account Settings. If you decide not to use the App for any reason you should uninstall the App.
The App is provided on a paid basis. You will need to pay a one-time fee of $14.99 in order to download the App. Once you download the App, you will get access to all its features.
Prices are in U.S. dollars, may vary in countries other than the U.S. and are subject to change without notice.
You may be charged by your communications service provider for downloading and/or accessing the App on your mobile phone or tablet device, so you should check the terms of agreement with your operator. This may include data roaming charges if you do this outside your home territory. All these charges are solely your responsibility. If you do not pay the bills related to your mobile phone or tablet device, then we assume that you have the permission from the person that does it before incurring any of these charges.
X. THIRD PARTY WEBSITES AND RESOURCES
The App may link you to other sites on the Internet and contracted third parties to provide you certain services. We have no control over and accept no responsibility for the content of any website or mobile application to which a link from the App exists (unless we are the provider of those linked websites or mobile applications). Such linked websites and mobile applications are provided “as is” for your convenience only with no warranty, express or implied, for the information provided within them.
You acknowledge that you must comply with applicable third party terms of agreement when using the App. You are solely responsible for and bear all risks arising from your use of any third-party websites or resources.
If you have any queries, concerns or complaints about such third party websites or mobile applications (including, but not limited to, queries, concerns or complaints relating to products, orders for products, faulty products and refunds) you must direct them to the operator of that third party website or mobile application.
YOU AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF THE APP AND ITS SERVICES SHALL BE AT YOUR SOLE RISK. THE SERVICES AND ALL THE MATERIALS, INFORMATION, SOFTWARE, CONTENT INTEGRATED IN THE APP ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”. WE DO NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THE MERCHANTABILITY, TECHNICAL COMPATIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF ANY SERVICE, PRODUCTS OR MATERIAL PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT. WE DO NOT WARRANT THAT THE FUNCTIONS CONTAINED ON OR THROUGH THE SERVICES WILL BE AVAILABLE, UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR-FREE, THAT DEFECTS WILL BE CORRECTED, OR THAT THE SER Permalink | 記事への反応(0) | 23:18
These Terms of Service ("Terms") are a legal agreement between we and you ("you"). By installing or using any application ("Service") you agree to be bound by these Terms. By accessing or using the Service, you agree that you have read, understood, and accept to be bound by the Terms. We reserve the right, in its sole discretion, to modify or revise these Terms at any time, and you agree to be bound by such modifications or revisions. If you do not agree to the Terms, do not use the Service.
Users are responsible for periodically viewing the Terms. Your continued use of the Service after a change or update has been made will constitute your acceptance to the revised Terms. If you do not agree to the Terms your only remedy is to discontinue your use of the Service and cancel any accounts you have made using the Service.
We reserve the right to refuse any user access to the Services without notice for any reason, including, but not limited to, a violation of the Terms.
You represent that you are 13 years old or older. If you are between the ages of 13 and 18, you represent that your legal guardian has reviewed and agrees to the Terms.
All materials that are part of the Service (including, but not limited to, designs, text, graphics, pictures, video, information, applications, software, music, sound and other files, and their selection and arrangement) are protected by law from unauthorized use.
We grant you a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable, limited scope license to use the Service solely for the purpose of viewing and using the applicable Services and for no other purpose whatsoever. Your license to use the Services is limited by these Terms.
You agree that you are willingly publishing the content on the Service using technology and tools provided by us. You understand and agree that you may not distribute, sell, transfer or license this content and/or application in any manner, in any country, or on any social network or another medium without the explicit written permission of us. We reserve the right to remove and permanently delete any User Content from the Service with or without notice.
You agree that all your communications with the Communication Channels are public, and thus you have no expectation of privacy regarding your use of the Communication Channels. We is not responsible for information that you choose to share on the Communication Channels, or for the actions of other users.
By using the Service, you agree to the collection and use of your personal information as outlined in this Privacy Policy. We may amend the Privacy Policy from time to time, and we encourage you to consult the Privacy Policy regularly for changes.
A cookie is a small data file that we transfer to your computer’s hard disk, generally to quickly identify a user's computer and to "remember" things about the user's visit, such as your preferences or a user name and password. The Service sends cookies to your computer when you access or view the content of us. The information contained in a cookie may be linked to your personal information for purposes such as improving the quality of our service, tailoring recommendations to your interests, and making the Service easier to use. You can disable cookies at any time, although you may not be able to access or use features of the Service.
Third-Party Advertising Companies
We may use third-party advertising companies to serve ads on the Service. We do not provide any personal information to third-party advertising companies on a non-aggregate basis. Our system and the third-party advertising technology may use aggregate information, non-personal information, Our cookies on your hard drive and your use of the Service to target advertisements. In addition, advertisers may use other third-party advertising technology to target advertising on other sites. If advertisements are served to you, a unique third-party cookie or cookies may be placed on your computer. Similarly, third-party advertising companies may provide us with pixel tags (also called “clear gifs” or “beacons”) to help manage and optimize online advertising. Beacons enable us to recognize a browser’s cookie when a browser visits the site on which is a beacon is located, and to learn which banner ads bring users to a given site.
You may review, update, correct or delete any personal information by changing the applicable information in your profile page on Facebook and/or another social network (s). If you completely delete all this information, your account may become deactivated. If you would like us to delete your record in our system, please contact us and we will attempt to accommodate your request if we are not legally obligated to retain the record.
We have put in place reasonable technical and organizational measures designed to secure your personal information from accidental loss and from unauthorized access, use, alteration or disclosure. However, we cannot guarantee that unauthorized third parties will never be able to overcome those measures or use your personal information for improper purposes. Also please note that email and messaging systems are not considered secure, so we discourage you from sending us personal information through these mediums.
The Service is not geared toward children under the age of 13 and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children under the age of 13. If we learn that a child under 13 has provided us with personal information we will delete such information from our files as quickly as possible.
Disclaimer of Warranty; Limitation of Liability
You agree that your use of the Service shall be at your sole risk. To the fullest extent permitted by law, We, its officers, directors, employees, and agents disclaim all warranties, express or implies, in connection with the website and your use thereof including implied warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, accuracy, authority, completeness, usefulness, and timeliness. We make no warranties or representations about the accuracy or completeness of the content of the Service and of the content of any sites linked to the Service; We assume no liability or responsibility for any (i) errors, mistakes, or inaccuracies of content, (ii) personal injury or property damage, of any nature whatsoever, resulting from your access to and use of the Service, (iii) any unauthorized access to or use of our secure servers and/or any and all personal information and/or financial information stored therein, (iv) any interruption or cessation of transmission to or from the Service, (v) any bugs, viruses, trojan horses, or the like which may be transmitted to or through the Service by any third party, and/or (vi) any errors or omissions in any content or for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as a result of the use of any content posted, emailed, transmitted, or otherwise made available via the Service.
In no event will We, its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners and employees, be liable to you or any third person for any special, direct, indirect, incidental, special, punitive, or consequential damages whatsoever including any lost profits or lost data arising from your use of the Service or other materials on, accessed through or downloaded from the Service, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, or any other legal theory, and whether or not We have been advised of the possibility of these damages. The foregoing limitation of liability shall apply to the fullest extent permitted by law in the applicable jurisdiction. You specifically acknowledge that We shall not be liable for user submissions or the defamatory, offensive, or illegal conduct of any third party and that the risk of harm or damage from the foregoing rests entirely with you.
You agree to indemnify and hold We, and each of its directors, officers, agents, contractors, partners, and employees, harmless from and against any loss, liability, claim, demand, damages, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, arising out of or in connection with (i) your use of and access to the Service; (ii) your violation of any term of these Terms of Service; (iii) your violation of any third party right, including without limitation any copyright, property, or privacy right; (iv) any claim that one of your User Submissions caused damage to a third party; or (v) any Content you post or share on or through the Service.
By visiting or using the Service, you agree that the laws of UK, without regard to principles of conflict of laws and regardless of your location, will govern these Terms of Service and any dispute of any sort that might arise between you and us.
If you have any questions about these Terms of Service, please contact us at otoco.contact@gmail.com
