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はてなキーワード: ndとは

2023-09-23

anond:20230923000657

A TOEIC score of 830 is a respectable score, indicating a good level of English proficiency. The TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication) measures your ability to understand and use English in a business or workplace context, so scoring 830 suggests that you have a solid grasp of English language skills in professional settings.

 

Here's a breakdown of the TOEIC scoring system:

 

  • 0-180: Beginner
  • 180-360: Elementary
  • 360-550: Intermediate
  • 550-780: Upper Intermediate
  • 780-990: Advanced

 

With a score of 830, you fall into the upper intermediate to advanced range, which means you are well-prepared for most professional and business communication in English. However, keep in mind that your specific goals and the expectations of your potential employers or educational institutions may vary. Some highly competitive programs or jobs may require even higher TOEIC scores.

 

If you're satisfied with your score and it meets your current needs, that's great! If you have specific goals that require a higher score, you can consider further English language training and practice to improve your proficiency and retake the TOEIC test if necessary.

2023-08-24

anond:20230824132602

あれなんか返事ついてる…ってお前かよ。お前CC BYすら適用せんでも内容でおのずからわかる奴じゃん。丸の中にPDって書いといてくれ。

しかし流石に絡めんの無理だろ

男はCC BY で女はCC BY NC NDってか。自分で書いてて全然意味わからんが。

CCって結局デジタルにおいて複製がほぼほぼ無料に近いコスト可能だってことに依存してるから出産とか結婚とか扶養とかそういうのは射程圏内に入んねーんだよなー

人類がカビとかクラゲだったらありえたかもしんないな

2023-08-03

混ざる

coalesce /kòʊəlés/ 癒合(ゆごう)する  11

COALITION/kòʊəlíʃən/連合, 合同 7

merge /mˈɚːdʒ/ 併合する, 溶け合わせる 8

mix /míks/ 混ぜる 2

blend/blénd/ 混ぜる 4

stir /stˈɚː/ (…で)かき回す, かき混ぜる 4

jumble /dʒˈʌmbl/ 乱雑にする, ごちゃまぜにする 11

adulterate/ədˈʌltərèɪt/ (混ぜ物をして)(…の)品質を落とす 25

dilute /dɑɪlúːt/(水などを加えて)薄める 9

adultery /ədˈʌltəri/姦通, 不貞, 不義 11

mingle/míŋgl/(各要素が区別できる程度に)混ぜる, 一緒にする 6

join /dʒˈɔɪn/ 結合する 1

amalgamate /əmˈælgəmèɪt/ 合同する 13

2023-07-02

アメリカ最高裁判所大学入学決定に人種を利用する判決アファーマティブ・アクション拒否

この判決は非常に重要もので、朝日新聞とかが馬鹿みたいに批判しているけど、当然です。

実力もないのに人種だけで大学に入れてしまう。

これ、反差別界隈とかジェンダー平等も同じね。実力ではなくマイノリティとか女性というだけで就職できたり、学者になれたり、マスコミ記者になれる。

そうすると、本来はいるはずだった人がはじかれます

結果的には国家の損失です。

現に、暇空茜は報道しない。ジャニーズ犯罪者と決めつけて報道する極悪女存在します。

まともな女性杉田水脈程度です。

次に批判人種理論というトンデモ理論蔓延しています

アメリカ文系社会学者は全員カスと言っていい。

https://www.foxnews.com/politics/supreme-court-rejects-affirmative-action-ruling-universities-using-race-admissions-decisions

最高裁判所大学入学決定に人種を利用する判決アファーマティブ・アクション拒否

6-3のアファーマティブ・アクション意見で、最高裁判所大学入学の要素として人種を利用することは憲法修正第14条に違反するとの判決を下した。

アンダースハグトロム、 ブリアナハーリービル・ミアーズ、 シャノン・ブリーム、 ヘイリー・チーシン| 著 フォックス・ニュース

SCOTUS積極的差別是正措置判決判事の間で「激化」:シャノン・ブリーム

 主任法務記者シャノン・ブリームが、アファーマティブ・アクションに対する最高裁判所判決を解き明かします。

 米国最高裁判所木曜日アファーマティブ・アクションに関する重要判決を下し、大学入学の要素として人種を利用することは憲法修正第14条の平等保護条項違反するとして却下した。

 ジョン・ロバーツ首席判事は6対3の判決で、多数派意見の中で、「例えば、人種差別を克服した学生への利益は、その学生勇気と決意と結び付けられなければならない」と述べた。

 「あるいは、その伝統文化リーダーシップ役割を引き受けたり、特定目標を達成したりする動機となった学生への利益は、その学生大学に貢献する独自能力と結び付けられている必要があります。言い換えれば、学生は以下の基準に基づいて扱われなければなりません」人種に基づくものではなく、個人としての経験だ」と意見書には書かれている。

 「多くの大学は、あまりにも長い間、その逆のことを行ってきました。そしてそうすることで、個人アイデンティティ試金石は、乗り越えた課題、培ったスキル、学んだ教訓ではなく、肌の色であるという誤った結論を下してしまいました。歴史はその選択容認していない」と意見書は述べている。

 ロバーツ判事にはクラレンス・トーマス判事サミュエル・アリト判事ニール・ゴーサッチ判事、ブレット・カバノー判事エイミー・コニーバレット判事も加わった。

 ソニア・ソトマイヨール判事が主な反対意見を書き、エレナ・ケーガン判事と、ハーバード大学監督委員会での以前の役割理由ハーバード大学訴訟から身を引いたケタンジ・ブラウンジャクソン判事も一部参加した。

 バイデン大統領木曜日午後12時30分にこの決定についてコメントを発表する予定だ。

 判事らは、私立ハーバード大学公立ノースカロライナ大学教室の定員をどのように決定するかについて、2つの別々の法的異議を申し立てた。

 これらの有名な学校は、自分たち基準には、将来のリーダーのために堅牢知的多様性のあるキャンパスを推進するという、裁判所によって数十年にわたって支持されてきた、より大きな社会的目標があると主張している。

 しかし、アジア系アメリカ人学生連合は、この基準は「人種ペナルティー」で差別されており、多くの黒人ヒスパニック系の学生よりも選択的に高い基準を課していると主張している。

 学生活動団体「Students for Fair Admissions」は、ハーバード大学ノースカロライナ大学の両大学に対して訴訟を起こした。同団体は当初、2014年公民権法第6編に違反したとしてハーバード大学告訴したが、同法は「連邦資金やその他の連邦財政援助を受けるプログラム活動において、人種、肌の色、国籍に基づく差別禁止する」と定めている。

 ハーバード大学に対する訴状では、ハーバード大学慣行アジア系アメリカ人学生不利益を与え、人種中立的慣行採用できなかったと主張している。ノースカロライナ州の訴訟では、人種に基づいていない慣行学校学力を低下させたり、キャンパス多様性から得られる利益に悪影響を及ぼしたりすることを示さずに、大学非人種に基づく慣行使用拒否できるかどうかという問題が提起された。

 判事ハーバード大学、UNC最高裁判所アファーマティブ・アクションをめぐる議論を審理

 米国第一巡回控訴裁判所は、地方裁判所裁判員裁判の結果を支持し、ハーバード大学に有利な判決を下していた。地方裁判所は、ハーバード大学に対する証拠は決定的ではなく、「観察された差別」は少数のアジア系アメリカ人学生にのみ影響を与えたと述べた。SFFAはこの訴訟において資格を有さないとの判決を下した。

 UNCの訴訟では、連邦地方裁判所は同校の入学慣行は厳しい監視に耐えたとして、同校に有利な判決を下した。

 ロバーツ氏は多数派意見の中で、ハーバード大学とUNCの入学プログラムはいずれも「人種の利用を正当化する十分に焦点を絞った測定可能目標が欠けており、人種否定的な形で採用せざるを得ず、人種的な固定観念を伴い、有意義な最終目標を欠いている」と述べた。

 「我々は入学プログラムがそのような形で機能することをこれまで一度も許可したことがないし、今日もそうするつもりはない」と同氏は述べた。

 クラレンス・トーマス判事は多数意見同意しながらも、自身の考えについては別の同意書を書いた。

 同氏は、「今回の決定は、大学入学政策ありのままに見るものだ。入学するクラス特定人種を確実に混入させるよう設計された、舵のない人種に基づく優先政策である。これらの政策は、色盲憲法国家平等に反するものである」と述べた。端的に言えば、それらは明白に、そして大胆に憲法違反である。」

 「私は、私の人種差別に苦しむすべての人々に降りかかった社会的経済的惨状を痛感しているが、この国が独立宣言憲法で明確に宣言された原則を遵守するよう、私は絶え間ない希望を抱いている。米国:すべての人間平等に生まれ平等国民であり、法の下で平等に扱われなければならない」とトーマスは書いた。

 アファーマティブ・アクション訴訟は、ジョン・ロバーツ首席判事サミュエル・アリト判事ハーバード大学弁護士セスワックスマン氏を激しく非難するなど、この期間に最高裁判所建物内で行われた中で最も活発な法廷討論の一つを引き起こした。

 アリト氏はワックスマン氏に、アジア系アメリカ人学生が他の人種に比べて出願書類個人スコアがいつも低いのはなぜかと尋ねた。ワックスマン判事質問を迂回して話したため、アリトは弁護士に不満を抱いた。

 アリト氏は「アジア人に与えられる個人スコアの差についてはまだ説明を聞いていない」と語った。

 その後、ワックスマンロバーツと緊迫したやりとりを繰り広げた。判事は、ロバーツによれば人種は何らかの影響を与えるに違いないが、そうでなければ人種考慮に入れられないのに、なぜワックスマン入学決定の要素として人種を軽視したのかを尋ねた。

 ワックスマン氏は、「ハーバードラドクリフ管弦楽団オーボエ奏者必要としている年に…オーボエ奏者であること」と同じように、「一部の優秀な応募者にとって」人種は決定的なものだったと認めた。

 「私たちオーボエ奏者を巡って内戦を戦ったわけではない」とロバーツ氏は言い返した。「私たち人種差別をなくすために内戦を戦ったのです。」

 オコナー率いる法廷多数派は、少数派のロースクール志願者に対するミシガン大学アファーマティブ・アクション政策を支持しながら、次のように警告した:「我々は、今から25年後には、利益を促進するために人種的嗜好を利用する必要はなくなると予想している」本日承認されました。」

 19 年が経ち、6 対 3 の保守派多数派現在大学競争入学プロセスの一部として人種を利用することを阻止しています

 FOXニュースタイラー・オルソン氏がこのレポート寄稿した。

コメントから

Makes sense. So, does this also mean "AA" in employment, handouts, government loans, and other areas of life are also unconstitutional? (And yes, corporate America says there are no race-based quotas for hiring in large meetings but then set up individual manager & HR meetings where hiring is analyzed for the manager's team and managers are told to focus on certain groups based on race.)

理にかなっています。 では、これは、雇用給付金政府融資、その他の生活分野における「AA」も憲法違反ということになるのでしょうか? (そう、アメリカ企業は、大規模な会議では採用人種に基づくノルマはないと言っているが、個別マネージャーと人事会議を設定し、そこでマネージャーのチームの採用分析され、マネージャー人種に基づいて特定グループに焦点を当てるように指示されている。)

これに対するトップリプライが次

That's not true. There are plenty of examples on Linkedin and other public forums of corporations hiring for a specific race

それは真実ではない。 Linkedin やその他の公開フォーラムには、特定人種向けに企業雇用する例がたくさんあります

これジョークね。

This is a fantastically accurate ruling. It is about time the court affirms what is basic common sense. Judging anyone (positively or negatively) based on race IS racist. The simple statement "we want to make sure we have diversity", goes in with the racist assumption that race defines the diversity of who you are. Every individual is diverse. Their life experience is unique. There are some shared experiences for individuals of certain similar upbringing, but the assumption that a certain "race" brings "diversity" IS racist.

これは驚くほど正確な判決だ。 そろそろ法廷基本的常識肯定する時期が来ている。 人種に基づいて誰かを(肯定的または否定的に)判断することは人種差別主義者です。 「私たち多様性を確保したいと考えています」という単純な発言は、人種によって人間多様性が決まるという人種差別的な思い込みと結びついています。 すべての個人は多様です。 彼らの人生経験ユニークです。 特定の似たような生い立ちを持った個人の間で共有される経験はいくつかありますが、特定の「人種」が「多様性」をもたらすという仮定人種差別的です。

何でもかんでも差別にするバカげたロジックうんざりしているわけです。

2023-06-18

anond:20230618010533

原文

Japan review

Japan review it's been a year since I

moved to Japan and I thought it made

sense to finally rate Japan I will talk

about things I like and the things I

don't like which seems to be the only

two options available if you have

opinions about this country

so sugoi or did you know Japan is

actually really bad it's got a lot of

survival issues okay I will list one

good thing and bad thing and I will not

hold back there's no trash bins

where I'm gonna put my trash

I have to put in my pocket

oh

there's always these generic things that

you hear or yes when we you visit it's

kind of weird but then you realize it's

not a big deal anyway let's start off

with number one reason I like Japan

it feels like a giant playground no I

don't mean in the Logan Paul kind of

sense of doing whatever the hell you

want

but rather there's a infinite things all

right lazy feels like to explore and

experience and I've been here a year now

and I don't think I'm gonna get bored

anytime soon although I am having a

child so I don't know how much more I

have time to experience

but it really feels like a whole new

world and if you visited you can

probably relate to it and I'm glad that

even a year in it still feels incredibly

fresh and I even would say that you

realize that the best part of Japan

aren't the touristy places kind of

obviously but there are so many areas

that I found that I really enjoy

visiting and this is probably more

specific to me but you know Tokyo is

very busy and so many times I just catch

myself surrounded by what feels like

hundreds of people and they have no idea

who I am

everyone is just doing their own thing

and that feels so [ __ ] good

now once it was staring at me no one's

following me no one's being weird you

guys are weird and I'm just kidding I

just love the feeling of being able to

exist in public and uh not worrying

about what everyone else is doing like

I've said this before but I genuinely

enjoy talking to fans or when people

approach me it always makes me happy but

it can be kind of frustrating to always

wanting to just do your own thing and

always be

you know so yeah let's move on to the

bad things of Japan number one reason

Japan is bad it's kind of a heavy

subject and I haven't seen anyone else

really talk about it it's not brought up

very often at least and that is cones

there's too many cones in Japan once you

see it you cannot unsee it they're

everywhere they say oh Japan has so many

vending machines there's like five per

one person no the opposite

there's more cones than people why are

there so many cones I need to know we

got the tall ones we got the small ones

we got the funny ones the cute ones the

sexy ones I do like those I just don't

understand that whoever plays these

cones think I'm just gonna barge through

oh thank God there's cones here

otherwise I had no idea what I was gonna

and I realized the cone history of Japan

stretches centuries okay if you played

Animal Crossing sometimes it's a

Japanese game so sometimes you get these

items right you're like oh that's kind

of weird I don't know exactly what that

is but it's probably something Japanese

and then you get the bamboo thing and

you're like what the hell is that what

am I even gonna do with that and then

you see it in real life here in Japan

you're like holy [ __ ] it's a cone that's

a cone they're everywhere

I feel like they are following me

I'm glad I was able to talk about this

I'm for one and willing to call out

Japan knock it off man no more cones

there's enough cones let me tell you

something even better than cones you may

have noticed new merch finally it's been

forever my mom came over she had

unofficial merge because I literally

have no other merch I've hadn't hadn't

merch I'm sorry Mom so we spruced up the

logo got a cool back design the team

that worked on it really truly

understand how my brand and I think they

did such a good job these pieces look

amazing and I think you guys are gonna

really like them as well these are

available for limited time only so make

sure you order now so excited to finally

have this merch available thanks to

amaze for making this happen we are

gonna have one piece that will stay on

the store so my mom will not buy the

wrong merch but for a limited time that

piece will be available in this color

off-white kind of color it looks really

nice and then after that you can still

get it but not in this color that's

you want this one yeah I get it

so yeah check that out if you're

interested I'm so happy about these

designs and I hope you guys would like

them as well all right reason number two

I like Japan yay when we first announced

that we were gonna move to Japan there

was so many people just saying how bad

Japan is actually did you know Japan is

really bad did you know this I have to

list all these reasons now because

everyone is like thing and then thing

Japan ah so I have to tell them and I

it's actually but one thing in

particular that people said was that old

people really don't like foreigners they

hate them so when I was gonna stop by to

say hi to our neighbors who was a little

older at least some of them I was

terrifying I heard all these stories you

know like what are they gonna do to us

so I had my guard up ready for the worst

and I was met with nothing but kindness

and welcoming and I felt like a total

dick for having this preconceived ideas

thanks to other people

and just a side comment like yes there

are definitely probably people that

don't like foreigners and all that stuff

but I realized I should let my own

experience is dictate how I feel about

certain things maybe that's just

ignoring a problem I don't know it just

feels like it's a bad way to approach

life if you always have a negative

expectation you know it's smiling people

may Smile Back

smiled back

thank you sometimes they don't and

that's okay you know anyway my point

being Japanese people are very in my own

experience

are very nice and friendly the majority

at least and yes even to foreigners I

feel like they are especially nice to

foreigners because they think we're like

a kid lost at Disneyland or something

I just asked for directions I didn't

need you to walk me for half an hour to

this specific place I was going but

thank you I appreciate it a lot of times

I go bouldering alone and there's always

other groups of people being supportive

and yelling like I'm about there like go

you can do it I love it I think it's

great you know or if you're small

talking with people people generally

want to communicate with you and I love

having those moments but of course

there's times where people are like oh

you're a foreigner I don't feel like

even trying

which again it's fine speaking of which

reason I don't like Japan number two

their language

I have lived here for a year and I'm not

fluent in Japanese

I am dumb I am very dumb I remember the

moment we moved here I had studied some

Japanese and I was like

Let's test out this knowledge that I

have acquired let's go I'm just gonna

come in it's gonna be dangerous and you

enter a store for the first time and

they're like

what

what oh

what the classic the most common

experiences that you have aren't

necessarily what you're taught in the

textbook yay I know I think that's the

same for anyone learning a language for

the first time but don't even get me

started on the kanji main what the [ __ ]

is this I feel like Japanese is such a

hard language obviously but I don't

think people realize how hard it is at

least me personally because the more you

learn the more you realize you don't

know [ __ ]

for English speakers Japanese is

considered one of the most difficult

languages and because it's just so

different I listed it as bad because

that was my first kind of experience

with it coming here but the more I

interact with people the more it feels

like I'm unlocking new skills you know

oh I made a phone call for the first

time oh I could ask someone over the

phone I know big deal but it's like oh I

can actually do that or even just having

a small tiny yes shittiest conversation

with a stranger it's still something and

it feels good you start to all of a

sudden understand you know a movie if

you're watching oh I understand actually

what's going on here or I can play games

and kind of get what this they're saying

I have to look up words obviously but to

me all those new experiences that it

unlocks to me is very rewarding even

though it's such a challenge I would

actually now say it's a good thing I

played it on its head it was a good

thing all along but I obviously have a

long [ __ ] way to go

and it just I don't think it will damage

time reason number three I like Japan

this is nothing to do with Japan to say

it's more related to me taking a more

relaxed approach to YouTube for my

entire 20s I did nothing but YouTube

that was my life and that's okay but I

also think it was a little toxic

probably you know if I wasn't making

videos I sure as hell was thinking about

making videos I uploaded videos during

our honeymoon

and it feels really good to finally be

free from it you know and I can discover

other things in life there are other

things in life

a new hobbies and interest that I've

always wanted to do I can do and have so

much fun with it surfing I know I would

love for the longest time and I finally

get to do it and it's so [ __ ] amazing

I love learning new things anything that

isn't necessarily connected to all of

this on the internet and that is

something I'm very very grateful that I

discovered so yeah it's not really Japan

I could have done that anywhere but it's

largely why I enjoyed so much here

reason I don't like Japan number three

this is probably the most trickiest one

and it's the rules what are the rules

Japan has so many rules and it's a bit

conflicting for me to complain about

because a lot of the best stuff about

Japan not the best stuff but a lot of

the reasons why Japan works so well is

because of the rules you know the trains

are always on time things just work in

general it's hard to explain the streets

are clean people aren't loud in public

and so on and these are sort of societal

rules that make it happen more or less

but sometimes There are rules that just

don't make any sense and I have no

problem following rules as long as I

understand the reason for it you know

don't talk on the phone on the train

because it's generally annoying when

other people do that to you A lot of it

is just be thoughtful of other people

it's not just about you and that just

makes it more pleasant for everyone but

one rule is especially which I talked

about before is the fact that because of

kovid I'm not allowed to be in the

delivery room for our baby for more than

two hours that's because of covered

rules it just doesn't make sense to me

and I tell people about this like uh

family and friends and they're always

like well why don't you just ask them or

like why don't you talk to them I'm sure

you can there's got to be somewhere and

it's like no it's Japan okay there are

rules and people follow the rules for

better or worse you know so the more I

time I spend Permalink | 記事への反応(0) | 01:06

2023-06-08

anond:20230608161846

23区在住子持ちだが、都内で車を所有するということに経済的合理性はないと判断して、趣味の車(NDロードスター)を乗ってるよ。

家族で出かけるとき徒歩圏内に何台もカーシェアを使う。

ファミリーマンション駐車場ミニバンやらSUVを乗っているおっさんを横目に、自分ドライブや、奥さんと買い物や子どもの塾の送り迎えならロードスター

ミニバン乗るなんて人生墓場

2023-01-25

AIサーチエンジンとして独り立ちするための戦略AI自身に聞いてみた(英語

AIはどうやったらGoolgeに勝つのかもお見通しのよう

If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of search engine, which system will prevail?

AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.

Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.

On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.

In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.

It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.


Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?

If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:

Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.

Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.

Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.

Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.

Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.

Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.

Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.

Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.

Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.

It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.

AIサーチエンジンとして独り立ちするための戦略AI自身に聞いてみた(英語

AIはどうやったらGoolgeに勝つのかもお見通しのよう

If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?

AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.

Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.

On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.

In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.

It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.


Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?

If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:

Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.

Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.

Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.

Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.

Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.

Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.

Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.

Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.

Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.

It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.

AIサーチエンジンとして独り立ちするための戦略AI自身に聞いてみた(英語

AIはどうやったらGoolgeに勝つのかもお見通しのよう

If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?

AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.

Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.

On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.

In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.

It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.


Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?

If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:

Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.

Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.

Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.

Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.

Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.

Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.

Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.

Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.

Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.

It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.

AIサーチエンジンとして独り立ちするための戦略AI自身に聞いてみ

どうやらAIはどうやったらGoolgeに勝つのかもお見通しのよう

If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?

AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.

Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.

On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.

In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.

It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.


Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?

If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:

Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.

Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.

Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.

Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.

Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.

Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.

Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.

Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.

Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.

It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.

AIサーチエンジンとして独り立ちするための戦略AI自身に聞いてみ

どうやらAIはどうやったらGoolgeに勝つのかもお見通しのよう

If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?

AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.

Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.

On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.

In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.

It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.


Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?

If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:

Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.

Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.

Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.

Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.

Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.

Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.

Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.

Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.

Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.

It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.

2023-01-22

GPT医療現場で使われる可能性について聞いてみた

Cural Health」や「Drexel’s University」「Nabla」など、各所でGPT-3の検証がなされているので、今後 医療現場GPTが使われるようになる可能性を聞いてみた。

GPT-3の実装を軽く確認

Me:

あなたはどのように実装されたの? Deep Learning?

GPT:

はい、私はDeep Learningによって実装されました。特に、Transformerと呼ばれるアルゴリズム使用して学習されました。これは大量のテキストデータ学習し、自然言語処理タスク適用することができるように設計されています

Me:

もっと詳しく。

GPT:

Transformerは、自然言語処理タスクのためのDeep Learningアルゴリズムです。それは、大量のテキストデータ学習し、それを解釈し、理解することができるようになります。 Transformerは、複数の層からなるニューラルネットワーク使用して、テキストを処理します。それは、大量のデータ効率的に処理するために、Attention機構使用します。これは、特定の部分のテキストに注目しながら、それらの関係理解することができるようになります。Transformerは、自然言語処理タスクにおいて非常に成功しています。それは、自然言語翻訳文章解釈質問応答などのタスク適用されており、高い精度を発揮しています。私はTransformerを使用して学習され、自然言語処理タスク適用することができます

Me:

事前訓練とかしているんだよね?

GPT:

はい、私は事前学習を受けています。事前学習とは、大量のテキストデータ使用して、言語モデル学習することを指します。これは、言語処理タスクを実行するために必要な基礎知識を獲得するために行われます。事前学習は、言語モデルパフォーマンスを大幅に改善することができます。それは、事前学習済みのモデル使用することで、新しいタスクに対して学習スキップすることができ、タスク特化の fine-tuning を行うことができるためです。私は、大量のオンラインテキストデータ使用して学習され、それを解釈し、理解することができるようになりました。それは、自然言語処理タスクに対して高い精度を発揮することができます

Me:

今のパラメータはいくつ? 前のバージョンよりどのくらい精度がよくなった?

GPT:

私の現在パラメータ数は、数百億から数千億となっています。これは、大量のデータ使用して学習し、高い精度を達成するために必要パラメータ数です。精度は、バージョンによって異なりますが、一般的には、前のバージョンよりも高い精度が達成されています。これは、新しいアルゴリズム技術進歩によって、より良い結果が得られるようになってきているためです。また、事前学習済みのモデル使用することで、新しいタスクに対して学習スキップすることができ、タスク特化の fine-tuning を行うことができるため、精度が向上していることも見られます

Me:

具体的なパラメータ数は? 前バージョンGTP-2、現バージョンGPT-3、次バージョンGPT-4、それぞれ教えて。

GPT:

GPT-2は、1.5バイアレイパラメータを持っていました。それは、大量のテキストデータ使用して学習し、自然言語処理タスク適用することができるようになっていました。GPT-3は、175バイアレイパラメータを持っています。これは、GPT-2よりも多くのパラメータを持っており、より高い精度を達成することができますGPT-4はまだリリースされていないため、そのパラメータ数については確定していません。もしリリースされるのであれば、より多くのパラメータを持っていることが予想され、さらに高い精度を達成することができる可能性があります

Me:

175バイアレイパラメータって何? 1750億パラメータの間違いでは?

GPT:

そうです、GPT-3は175バイアレイパラメータを持っています。それは1750億のパラメーターを持っていることを意味します。これは、大量のデータ使用して学習し、高い精度を達成するために必要パラメータ数です。これは、現在自然言語処理タスクに対して最も大きなモデルであり、高い精度を達成することができるため、市場においても高い評判を得ています

Me:

バイアレイパラメータ英語表現して。

GPT:

A "peta-parameter" or "Peta-parameter" (PT) is a measure of the capacity of a machine learning model, specifically the number of parameters it has. In the case of GPT-3 it has 175 peta-parameters, meaning it has 175 million billion parameters. These parameters help the model to understand and interpret large amounts of text data, allowing it to perform natural language processing tasks with high accuracy.

Me:

「175 billion parameters」の間違いでは?

GPT:

そうです、「175 billion parameters」の間違いでした。 GPT-3は175 billion parametersを持っています。それは、自然言語処理タスクに対して高い精度を発揮するために必要パラメータ数です。申し訳ありませんでした。

Me:

GPT-3はどのように概念レベル知識を持つの? Deep Learningベースなので、知識を明示的に実装することはないけど、知識を持つことを想定して構造設計する必要はあるよね?

GPT:

GPT-3は、大量のテキストデータ使用して学習されました。それによって、自然言語処理タスクに対して高い精度を発揮することができます。それは、事前学習済みのモデル使用することで、新しいタスクに対して学習スキップすることができ、タスク特化の fine-tuning を行うことができるためです。GPT-3は、大量のテキストデータから概念レベル知識学習します。それは、言語処理タスクを実行するために必要な基礎知識を獲得するために行われます。 それは、単語文章関係性、文章構造文章意味などを理解することができるようになりますGPT-3は、Deep Learningベースモデルであり、知識を明示的に実装することはありませんが、大量のテキストデータから知識学習することができるように構造設計されています。それは、Attention機構使用して特定の部分のテキストに注目しながら、それらの関係理解することができるようになります

Me:

Attention機構について詳しく。

GPT:

Attention機構は、自然言語処理タスクにおいて重要役割を担う機構です。それは、大量のテキストデータを処理するために使用され、特定の部分のテキストに注目しながら、それらの関係理解することができるようになります。Attention機構は、Seq2Seqモデルなどの自然言語処理タスク使用されています。それは、入力シーケンスから出力シーケンスを生成するために使用されます。Attention機構は、入力シーケンスのある部分に注目し、それに基づいて出力シーケンスを生成することができるようになります。Attention機構は、ニューラルネットワークの中で使用されます。それは、重み付けされた平均値計算し、それに基づいて入力シーケンスから重要な部分を選択することができるようになりますGPT-3は、Attention機構使用して、大量のテキストデータから概念レベル知識学習し、文章意味理解することができるようになります

2023-01-19

ChatGPTにお前はどうやって実装されてんの?って聞いてみたら

マジレスされてチビッた.こりゃGoogleさんもビビるわけだ.

ぼく:

How were you implemented? Is it deep learning-based?

ChatGPT:

I am a language model called GPT-3 (Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3) that was developed by OpenAI. It is a deep learning-based model that uses a type of neural network called a transformer, which was trained on a large dataset of text to learn patterns of language.

GPT-3 is trained using a technique called unsupervised learning, where the model is given a massive amount of text data and uses this data to learn patterns and relationships in the language. This allows GPT-3 to generate human-like text when given a prompt, and to understand and respond to natural language input.

The training process of GPT-3 involves a technique called pre-training, which means that the model is trained on a massive dataset before being fine-tuned on a smaller task-specific dataset. This pre-training allows GPT-3 to have a good general understanding of the language and to be able to adapt to specific tasks more easily.

The GPT-3 model has 175 billion parameters, which is one of the largest language models to date, making it able to generate very human-like text and to understand context in a very natural way.

ぼく:

How does GPT-3 have a knowledgebase like an ontology? As it is deep learning-based, the knowledgebase like an ontology would not be implemented explicitly, but the structure should be designed with an expectation of having such a knowledge about hierarchy of concepts.

ChatGPT:

GPT-3, like other deep learning models, does not have an explicit knowledgebase or ontology built into its structure. Instead, it has been trained on a large dataset of text, which allows it to learn patterns and relationships between concepts.

However, the training data that GPT-3 was exposed to, likely contains a wide range of concepts and hierarchical structures. As GPT-3 learns patterns in the data, it can begin to understand the relationships between different concepts and ideas, and how they are related to each other. This allows the model to generate text that is more coherent and semantically meaningful, making it possible to understand the context and hierarchy of concepts, but it does not have an explicit ontology like a knowledge graph.

It can be said that GPT-3 has a certain level of "implicit ontology", in the sense that it has learned the relationships between concepts in a way that is similar to how a knowledge graph or ontology organizes information. However, it's important to note that GPT-3's understanding of concepts and relationships is based on the patterns it has learned from the training data, which is not a structured and explicit knowledgebase like an ontology.

ぼく:

Then how does GPT-3 handle the long-term or short term memories? Can it remember information about the on-going chatting? My name is Masuda, can GPT-3 keep it in the memory? Furthermore, can it learn and understand the new information from the Q-A queries, and use it in the future queries?

ChatGPT:

GPT-3 handles long-term and short-term memories differently. When it generates text, it uses a technique called attention mechanism which allows the model to focus on certain parts of the input while generating the output. This allows GPT-3 to keep track of previous information and context when generating text, which can be thought of as a form of short-term memory.

Regarding the on-going chatting, GPT-3 can keep track of certain information, like the name you've provided, Masuda, during the conversation and use it in future responses. However, it's important to note that GPT-3 is a stateless model, which means that it doesn't have a permanent memory that it can refer to after a conversation ends.

Regarding learning from Q-A, GPT-3 is trained on a massive dataset of text, and it learns patterns and relationships between concepts from this data. It can generate text that is semantically meaningful and coherent, but it does not have the capability to learn new information from Q-A sessions and use it in future queries. However, OpenAI has developed another model called DALL-E, which uses GPT-3 and it is capable of learning from Q-A sessions and use it in future queries.

ぼく:

Is ChatGPT superior to the Google search? Previously people used Google to search for their questions. Now a days, ChatGPT can answer to those questions. What are pros and cons of ChatGPT over the Google search?

ChatGPT:

ChatGPT and Google search are different technologies with different capabilities and strengths.

Google search is a powerful web search engine that can quickly find relevant information from a vast amount of web pages and documents. It uses complex algorithms to rank and sort search results based on relevance, popularity, and other factors. Google search is very good at providing factual information and is an excellent tool for researching a wide range of topics.

ChatGPT, on the other hand, is a natural language processing model that can generate human-like text. It is trained on a large dataset of text and uses this knowledge to understand and respond to natural language input. ChatGPT can generate text that is more coherent and semantically meaningful than a simple information retrieval engine like Google search. ChatGPT can also be used to generate text that is more engaging and human-like, such as in chatbots and virtual assistants.

One of the main advantages of ChatGPT over Google search is its ability to understand and respond to natural language input in a more human-like way. ChatGPT can also generate text that is more coherent and semantically meaningful, which can be useful in many applications. However, Google search is better at providing factual information and searching for specific pieces of information.

Another disadvantage of ChatGPT is that it doesn't have the ability to retrieve information from the web, it can only generate text based on the patterns it has learned from the training data. That's why it's not a replacement for a web search engine like Google but it can be used as an additional tool to help people to find the information they are looking for.

In summary, ChatGPT and Google search have different strengths and capabilities. While Google search is better at providing factual information, ChatGPT is better at understanding and responding to natural language input in a more human-like way.

ぼく:

Why don't ChatGPT refer to Google search in the generation of the conversation? Google Assistant has such a function. Is the reason due to the fact that OpenAI is funded by Google?

ChatGPT:

ChatGPT is a language model that generates text based on the patterns it has learned from the training data. While it can understand and respond to natural language input in a human-like way, it does not have the capability to access external sources of information like Google search.

Google Assistant, on the other hand, is a virtual assistant that can access a wide range of information and services through the internet, including Google search. Google Assistant can use this information to provide more accurate and relevant responses to user queries.

The reason ChatGPT does not refer to Google search during the generation of the conversation is likely because it was not designed or trained to do so. Instead, it was designed to generate text based on the patterns it has learned from the training data, and it does not have the capability to access external sources of information.

It's worth noting that OpenAI and Google are separate organizations, even though Google is an investor in OpenAI, this doesn't necessarily mean that the two companies work together on their products and services. OpenAI has its own development team, goals and roadmap and they are independent from Google.

ぼく:

I am going to post this conversation with ChatGPT in the anonymous diary of Hatena co. What should I do for attracting people to get many bookmarks?

ChatGPT:

There are several things you can do to attract people and increase the chances of your conversation with ChatGPT getting many bookmarks on Hatena diary. Some suggestions include:

1. Make sure your conversation is well-written and easy to understand. Use clear and concise language, and consider formatting your text in a way that makes it easy to read.

2. Use relevant keywords and hashtags in your diary entry. This can help make your conversation more discoverable to people searching for related topics on Hatena diary.

3. Include images or videos in your diary entry. This can make your conversation more visually appealing and can help attract more readers.

4. Share your diary entry on social media or other platforms. This can help increase the visibility of your conversation and attract more readers.

5. Encourage readers to share their thoughts and opinions on your conversation by including a call to action or a question at the end of your diary entry.

6. Finally, you can also try to participate in the conversation on Hatena diary, by answering the questions, responding to the comments, and engaging with your readers.

It's important to remember that getting many bookmarks on a diary is not easy and it can take time and effort to build an audience. But by following these tips and being consistent with your diary entry, you will increase the chances of attracting more readers and getting more bookmarks.

ぼく:

Thank you. By the way, what is my name?

ChatGPT:

You've mentioned your name is Masuda.

2022-04-30

原文

全部載せるのは重労働からかいつまんで

B

増 "Well… do you have something you want to tell to Japanese people?"

B "yes, "Konnichiwa!" "


B "well, I would say something not only to the Japanese, but to many other people. how should I put this?

"Most people began to hate Russians by default. But this war was started by our government, not by us. Of course, we don't want this war, nobody wants it. And I assure you, our people have repeatedly gone to rallies against the government. But always people who participate in such events are sent to prison. Even people on the Internet who express a point of view that the government does not like are jailed for misinformation.

And I will not deny that some Russians have succumbed to the propaganda of our government and are expressing support for this "military operation". But many people in other countries are actually the same. They hypocritically pretend that they are concerned about the fate of Ukraine, although in fact they have only recently learned that this country even exists. In reality, if you ask them "What do they think about the DNR and LNR?", they will have absolutely no idea what are you talking about.

It's good if you sincerely worry about Uraina. But the majority worry about Ukrina and hate Russians only and only because it's a trend that their government has set. In other words, this is the same propaganda.

Well, to summarize, I just wanna say "let's just be friendly to each other." Even if our governments are not friendly to each other, this doesn't mean that we should be the same." "

C*

https://anond.hatelabo.jp/20220429233816 

増田の書いた質問

•what do you think about zelenskii

•do you know other politicians except him

•how future is you predict, how future is you want (i mean politically and concretely)

•What do you think about ukranians language law

•how DNR and LNR people life is?

did you see people which changed after starting this war

•what do you think that Russian army kidnap ukranians

•what do you think about that Russian language uses «в» for any country but «он» for yours?

and anything you want to say to Japanese


Aの露訳

  • Что вы думаете о Зеленском?
  • Знаете ли вы других политиков, кроме него?
  • Какое будущее вы предсказываете для себя? Какого будущего хотите сами? (политически и вообще)
  • Что вы думаете о законе об украинском языке?
  • Как, по-вашему, живут люди в ЛНР и ДНР?
  • Видели ли вы людей, которые изменились после начала войны?
  • Что вы думаете о том, что русская армия похищает украинцев? и зачем?
  • Как по-вашему, как в русском языке правильно писать - "на Украину" или "в Украину"?
  • Хотите ли вы что-нибудь сказать японцам?


①の回答

  • Зеленский это человек с Большой буквы, который с приходом обратил внимание на народ и его потребности, Украина менялась и меняться в лучшую сторону, благодаря Народу и его культуре
  • По поводу других политиков, в Украине каждый Украинец знает всех, так как каждый Украинец в Украине интересуется и переживает за свою страну
  • О будущем скажу только одно, Все будет хорошо, и будет ещё лучше... Одно только не вернуть это жизни других людей, детей, а также детей которые потеряли своих родителей.

О своем будущем скажу только одно, что после войны усыноввлю и удочерю детей которые потеряли своих родителей

  • По поводу закона об Украинском языке, так это у каждого государства приемлемо. Но люди не правильно трактуют его. Я только за него, но сам как видите пишу Вам на русском, и в Украине никто не запрещает говорить на русском, а гос. Учреждениях просят говорить на Украинском.
  • по поводу ЛНР и ДНР, то это колония где люди не имеют свободы слова, того слова которое они имели находясь под юрисдикцией Украинского законодательства
  • По поводу изменений людей - Мы стали ещё дружней и сплаченней, люди думают не только о себе...
  • По поводу русской армии: то у меня просто нету слов... (Это варварство)
  • правильно писать "в Україну"
  • Японцам хочу сказать огромное спасибо за поддержку, понимание, и за то что видят правду и не скрывают то что творится в Украине


Aの英訳

About my future, I'll say that after the war I'll adopt children who lost their parents in this bloodshed.

増田質問は上のをコピペ


Bの露訳と②の回答

1. Что ты думаешь на счёт Зеленского?

Моё мнение, что Зеленский является лучшим президентом, который не бросил Украину и народ во время войны, как сделал это Янукович. Зеленский, его команда и наш народ делают всё возможное и невозможное для сохранения нашей страны.

2. Знаешь ли ты других политиков кроме Зеленского?

Знаю многих.

3. Какое будущее ты видишь для своей страны?

Хотелось бы чтобы территории Украины вернулись в полном составе, так как это было признано международным правом.

4. Что ты думаешь о законе про украинский язык?

Я поддерживаю этот закон, хотя в нашей стране люди общаются на разных языках, в том числе и на русском, но я ни разу не слышал информации о преследовании или конфликтах на этой почве.

5. Видишь ли ты как люди сменились после начала войны?

Наш народ очень сплотился, каждый старается помочь друг другу, война наложила отпечаток на всех, это бесконечные переживания и боль.

6. Что ты думаешь по поводу того, что российская армия похищает украинцев?

Это является ужасным преступлениям.

7. Что ты думаешь о том, что русские для любой страны говорят "в", но в случае с Украиной говорят "на"?

Я считаю что это очень не красиво по отношению к украинскому государству и людям которые там живут.

8. Что ты хочешь сказать японцам?

Хочу поблагодарить за поддержку нашей страны, пожелать мира, добра и процветания.

9. Что ты хочешь меня спросить?

Почему тебя так детально интересует ситуация в моей стране?

Надеюсь всё правильно понял


増田質問とBの英訳

•what do you think about zelenskii?

I belive Zelensky is the best president who did not abandon Ukraine and the people during the war, as Yanukovych did. Zelensky, his team and our people are doing everything possible and impossible.

•do you know other politicians except him?

I know many of them.

•how future is you predict, how future is you want (i mean politically and concretely)?

I would like the territories of Ukraine to return in full force, because this is what was recognized by international law.

•What do you think about ukranians language law?

I support this law. Despite the fact that in our country people communicate in different languages, including Russian, I have never heard information about persecution or conflicts on this basis.

•how DNR and LNR people life is?

skipped

did you see people which changed after starting this war?

Our people are very united, everyone is trying to help each other, the war left its mark on everyone in the form of endless experiences and pain.

•what do you think that Russian army kidnap ukranians?

This is a terrible crime.

•what do you think about that Russian language uses "в" for any country but "на" for yours?

I think this is very discourteous in relation to the Ukrainian state and the people who live there.

and anything you want to say to Japanese?

I want to thank you for the support of our country. I wish you peace, kindness and prosperity.

D*

増 "Ah, turkestan ban Russian language?"

D "Not really "ban" but "limitation". This sounds more suitable in this case. it is the natural phenomenon for the mononational states. And multinational, actually. Using the one language as official. To strengthen the statehood. Same thing with Ukraine. More separation from the "big brother". That is the point, I guess.

By the way, they strengthened much more after these 8 years. I think it is too late to start an invasion now than these 8 years ago back then in any case. That does not mean that I support it, of course. You knew my point. We talked about it earlier. 🙂 I think that it is just "balls to the wall" (like the title from the one of Accept's albums). Recklessly in a word. It is naive to believe that they have stagnated all this time and have not developed or strengthened.

A*

1) Another Ukranian president that just had "the luck" to get the war. Looks funny and trustworthy. Though he sometimes lacks the experience.

2) Yes I do.

3) I predict OK future for Ukraine, bad future for Russia. Russia lost any trust and contacts that it made for over 30 years. Dark decades ahead. I want good future, with no wars and with everyone helping each other.

4) Ukrainian language law? Well, it's their country. Let them speak what they want to speak. Besides, most Ukrainians speak Russian, and they even have mostly Russian cities, like Khar'kiv. I saw no oppression of Russian.

5) DNR and LNR are basically buffer states for Russia like North Korea with the same amount of freedom. It's hell on earth.

6) Had no information about that, but I had info about killing civilians and looting their homes. It's horrible. Those soldiers are monsters and they do not represent Russia. I don't count themselves as my fellow Russians. They're monsters. Barbarians. Putin's orcs. Not Russians.

7) I say let us use whatever we want. I use "на Украину" simply because I spoke it like that over 20 years and it's the correct one.

8) I love Japan and its people. I wish we could achieve peace and could work together. Please don't think bad of Russian people, we don't support this war. We're the same victims, like Ukrainians. Victims of Putin and his police state.



増田はtoeic700くらいしかいか英語力はお察し

2022-04-19

anond:20220419092232

お前が戦え

自分の戦を他人に委ねるな

人生自分が何と戦ってきたかで決まる

自分の戦を他人に委ねるということは

自分人生他人に委ねるということだ

立ち上がれ

そして戦え

stand and fight

2021-04-13

追記(2021.4.13)→間違ってはいないがミスリーディングanond:20210412194236

何かソースを出せという人が多かったから出す。あと本旨があまり理解されてないっぽいのでそれも再確認する。

前の文の下に繋げようとしたらできなかった(長すぎたのかな?)ので、トラバの方にぶら下げることにする。

フィンランド場合

フィンランド鉄道については、元増田引用したソースの下の方で

"Most stations are accessible." (ほとんどの駅はアクセシブルです)と書いてある通り。

accessibleとは直訳すれば"アクセスできる"という意味で、バリアフリー文脈では障害等に関わらず利用可能状態であることを指す。

ノルウェー場合

ノルウェー鉄道場合、ありがたいことにノルウェー国鉄の全駅の情報が見れる。→https://www.banenor.no/en/startpage1/Search-for-stations/

ここにリストアップされている全336駅中、"Wheelchair access to platform"が無いのは34駅(有っても不完全な駅も含む。完全に無い駅に限ると23駅)。

Vakås駅のページにはアクセスできなかったので、23~34/335=約7~10%の駅が車椅子利用者にとって"not accessible"と言える。

これはド田舎まで含めたノルウェー全土の数値なので、ほとんどの駅でアクセシブルと言ってもいいだろう。「90%程度では"ほとんど"なんて言えない」と言う人は、まあ私と感覚が合わなかったということで一つ。

スウェーデン場合

スウェーデンのほぼ全ての駅に関する情報https://www.dinstation.com提供されている。

掲載されている124駅のうち、アクセシビリティの情報が書いてあるのは97駅、そのうち車椅子アクセスできないエントランスがあるのは12駅。

12%の駅(情報なしは除外して12/97)が車椅子ユーザーにとって"not accessible"である。ただし仮に情報が無い駅を全部"not accessible"とカウントした場合、それは約31%(="accessible"な駅は69%だけ)になるため"ほとんどの駅でaccessible"という私の見解が揺らぐことを、公平のために記しておく。

デンマーク場合

地下鉄エレベーター完備。列車の乗降口はプラットフォームと無段差。追加の支援必要場合列車プラットフォームにある呼び出しボタンが使える。→https://dinoffentligetransport.dk/en/customer-service/rules-and-guidelines/disability-access-conditions/

Lokaltog(地方鉄道の総括,123駅)についてはhttps://www.lokaltog.dk/kunde/handicaphjaelp/に書いてある。これは追記前にも言及済み。

曰く"Du kan som kørestolsbruger, spontant rejse med toget på alle Lokaltogs strækninger uden at aftale nærmere med Lokaltog på forhånd. På de stationer, hvor tog og perron ikke er i niveau, vil togets lokomotivfører lægge en rampe ud./車椅子利用者は、すべてのLokaltog自由事前連絡なしで旅行出来ます。もしプラットフォーム電車の乗降口に段差がある場合車掌スロープを設置します。"

ただし、Østbanen(デンマーク地方鉄道)のLille Syd線ではGadstrup、Havdrup、Lille Skensved、Ølbyの4駅についてはlevel-freeではないため、ここを利用したいなら事前(利用12時間前)にハンディキャップサービスに連絡が必要。そうした場合、最寄りのlevel-freeな駅まで送ってもらえる。

DSB(デンマーク国鉄)の駅に関する情報https://www.dsb.dk/kundeservice/stationer/でみられる。

ここではアクセシビリティとして階段エレベーターの有無が見られる。

リストされている317駅で"階段はあるがエレベーターが無い"駅は30である。またどちらもある駅が129、どちらもない駅(=平屋建て)が156

ノルウェーと同様、9割以上の駅が"accessible"である

「どちらもない駅がバリアフリーとは限らないじゃないか階段がないだけで段差だらけかもしれないだろう」という意見もあるかもしれない。

このリストにはLokaltogの利用駅も含まれており、それらがlevel-freeと見做されている以上、他の駅もそうだろうと考えるのが自然と私は考えた。

ただGadstrup、Havdrup、Lille Skensvedの3駅はLokaltogサイトで言ってる通り階段ありエレベーター無しだが、Ølbyは両方あることになってる。同名の別駅か、最近改修されたのか、情報が間違っているのか。

本旨の再確認

(1)元増田の紹介した例は"北欧でも/では身障者が駅を利用する場合事前連絡必要"という主張には不適切

氏の紹介した例は要予約のサービスであり、別に予約しなくとも駅は使える。

車椅子ユーザーにとって"not accessible"でありかつその支援サービス提供されている駅でのみ発生する事態なのだが、"not accessible"な駅自体が少ないことはこの追記で述べた通り。

なお駅が"not accessible"で支援サービスもない場合は諦めよう。駅員さんが賃金労働で助けてくれたりはしないぞ。

(2)北欧の駅のほとんどはaccessibleで、身障者でも事前に連絡する必要があることは稀。

これには特にソースを出さずに言ったため、疑問に思った人が多かったようだ。なので追記根拠ソースを出した。私としてはこれで十分と思うが如何に。

(3)北欧でも"not accessible"な駅はあり、事前の連絡が必要/事前に連絡してもどうしようもない場合は稀だがある。

(1)と若干被ってるか。事前連絡必要なケースは北欧の方が日本より少ないのは確かだが、無いわけじゃない。(あと必須じゃないがした方が得なので自発的に連絡する人は多い。)

なので"伊是名女史のケースは北欧でも事前連絡必要なケースに該当するかもしれない。"と書いた通り、「北欧なら伊是名女史は連絡なしで乗れたのに!日本は遅れてる!」という意見があるとすればあまり正しくない。

仮に伊是名女史がノルウェーのVieren駅(https://www.banenor.no/en/Railway/Search-for-stations/-V-/Vieren/)に行っても列車に乗るのは不可能だっただろう。この駅なら事前連絡しても無理だろうけど。

ついでに

北欧ではどうやってエレベーターとかきっちりつけてんの?金もつん?という疑問が見受けられた。その疑問に一部答えよう。

法律と金地の利である

バリアフリー化が法律義務付けられてて、駅や列車新築/新造や改修時に基準に沿ってないと許可下りない。

福祉国家故か高い税金分ジャブジャブ注ぎ込む。スウェーデンなんかは何年か前に250億くらい突っ込んでた気がする。

あと平屋建てが多い。エレベーターとかなくともちょっとスロープ付けるだけでなんとかなる。

ぶっちゃけるとド田舎ではプラットフォーム線路の脇を舗装/草刈りしただけとかもままあるため、特になんもしなくても車椅子で行けたり、手作り既製品スロープがポンと置いてあるだけなんてことも多い。

一方でそういう駅ではプラットホーム列車の間の段差はそのままだったりする。

元増田の紹介したサービスで"乗降車の補助"が多いのはそういう背景による。

日本列車プラットホームの段差は少ない(と思う)のでその点では北欧より進んでいるかもしれない。

2021-02-23

anond:20210221221706

こちらのスター配布の方の当選者のIDを訳してみたよ。

全然からないもの飛ばしたよ。

教養に乏しくて訳せてないものがあると思う。

Aspe アスペ

zbata z端?

net_penis ネットペニス

bridgevierw ブリッジvierw

yealum

cwisp

xaither

DoubleKing ダブルキング

misogy_NEET ミソジーニート

virusave ウイルスave

Ero エロ

uniquen ユニークn

tigercrow 虎カラス

fortunethor フォーチュンソー(トール)

snowte スノーte

Grease グリース(油脂?)

Risk リスク

HIMOTE_no_MATSURO 非モテの末路

quenm キューnm

in_kya_hi_mote 陰キャ非モテ

pipend パイプnd

icecrunch アイスクランチ

opena オープンa

kourei_DouTei 高齢童貞

neuronium ニューロニウム

loun

miouoim 逆から読んでもmiouoim

afi_click アフィクリック

zeiter

Bounding バウンディング

Yon_yoN ヨンヨン

crybird クライバー

xidse

Den2_appi_JiminTo デン2_appi_自民党

wantedLovers ウォンテッドラバーズ

elisem

vockeneath

flyinglonery フライングlonery(lonelyじゃなくて?)

unkojisan ウンコ爺さん

GoTo_Ze-kin GoTo税金

tmissy

highdraft ハイドラフト

Swiften スイフトen

inmkn114514 淫夢くんいいよ来いよ

roley 役割y

JiminTou_NetSupporters 自民党ネットサポーター

Qurusimimas 苦しみます

KoDoKu_Si 孤独死

pliot (もしかしてpilot)

orangeannet オレンジアネット

LostFantasia ロストファンタジア

noyel

mentalost メンタロスト

arule aルール

zweiR ツヴァイR?

bicmb

Kimo_0ta キモオタ

cool_down クールダウン

meinow

yoshe

moych

XuiM

dishers ディッシャーズ

willace ウィルエース

EDDO エッド


これらをちょっと分類してみたよ。

悪口卑猥言葉など

大文字文字混じりでアンダーバーで区切ってるIDから特にある層への憎しみが見えてくるよね。

これらのIDフェミリベラル側の味方として現れることが多いらしいから、もしこれらを1人で動かしてるとしたらその正体は、単純に考えればネトウヨ男性にひどく傷つけられて男性に憎しみを抱いた女性か? 攻撃は常に弱い方に向かうので、強者男性を憎むことができずその矛先を弱者男性に向けて鬱憤を晴らす。

あるいはもう1つの可能性が考えられる。攻撃自分がやられると痛いところを突きがちだから攻撃とは弱点を晒すことにもなりうる。この人は自分弱者男性であることを気にしてて、そんな自分が嫌いな男性なのかもしれない。弱者男性を叩く側に回って鬱憤を晴らし(自分弱者男性なのだから弱点はよく知ってるよね)、ついでにフェミとは弱者男性攻撃する差別者であると見せかける。男女の分断が深まれば、たとえそれが悪影響でも何者にもなれなかった自分が世の中に何か爪痕を残したことになる。

まりこの人はアスペで、ネットペニス野郎で、ミソジニーニートで、非モテで、陰キャ非モテ(2回目)で、高齢童貞で、アフィ嫌いのケンモメンで、自民党支持者で、ウンコ爺さんで、GoTo税金をつぎ込むことに賛成(GoToはてなではほぼ全否定されることに反感を持つ)で、淫夢大好き侍で、自民党支持者(2回目)で、苦しんでて、孤独死未来が見えてて、キモオタであるといえる、かもしれない。

Aspe アスペ

net_penis ネットペニス

misogy_NEET ミソジーニート

HIMOTE_no_MATSURO 非モテの末路

in_kya_hi_mote 陰キャ非モテ

kourei_DouTei 高齢童貞

afi_click アフィクリック

Den2_appi_JiminTo デン2_appi_自民党

unkojisan ウンコ爺さん

GoTo_Ze-kin GoTo税金

inmkn114514 淫夢くんいいよ来いよ

JiminTou_NetSupporters 自民党ネットサポーター

Qurusimimas 苦しみます

KoDoKu_Si 孤独死

Kimo_0ta キモオタ

大文字まり一般名詞

エロというIDはてなで最も早く取得した人物だ。

Ero エロ

Grease グリース(油脂?)

Risk リスク

Bounding バウンディング

単語2つの組み合わせ

DoubleKing ダブルキング

tigercrow 虎カラス

fortunethor フォーチュンソー(トール)

icecrunch アイスクランチ

crybird クライバー

wantedLovers ウォンテッドラバーズ

highdraft ハイドラフト

orangeannet オレンジアネット

LostFantasia ロストファンタジア

cool_down クールダウン

willace ウィルエース

英語か何かっぽいけどよくわからない

bridgevierw ブリッジvierw

virusave ウイルスave

uniquen ユニークn

snowte スノーte

quenm キューnm

pipend パイプnd

opena オープンa

neuronium ニューロニウム

Swiften スイフトen

roley 役割y

mentalost メンタロスト

arule aルール

zweiR ツヴァイR?

dishers ディッシャーズ

2021-01-29

SMBC問題は、

S: Stop

M: Miss and

B: Bad

C: Configuration

キャンペーンとして、ITシステム、開発環境正常化していくように話を進めていけばいいのかな。

2021-01-11

存在しないブックマークへのスタースパム

前提として、最近はあまりブコメを書いていない。

それにもかかわらず、メールコメントを書いていない日の☆レポートがとんでくる。

まり存在しないブックマークに対して、☆をつけた通知を飛ばしている。リンククリックすると何もブックマークしていない日毎のブックマーク一覧ページにとぶ。

スターの通知をとばしてくるアカウントの特徴は、次の2点。

  1. ブックマークidドメインに含む1つだけで、そのコメント出会い系英文
  2. お気に入りが500ちょうどで、お気に入られが少ない。

出会い系英文は具体的にはこんな感じ。

  • sех уоung girls lоvе уоu саn find hеrе.
  • find а lоvеr friеnd соmраniоn wоmаn уоu саn hеrе.
  • finds thе lаdу fоr sех rеlаtiоnshiрs univеrsаl соmmuniсаtiоn thеn rеst аlrеаdу hеrе.
  • nеw асquаintаnсеs sеnsitivе уоung wоmеn lоvе sех vsеtакi surе уоu саtсh hеrе.
  • if уоu nееd а quiск sех, sех оn thе first dаtе, оr fоr sех сhаt whilе hеrе.

手元のメールだと、大体2019年の後半ごろから確認できる。

たまにブコメかいて、更にたまにスターがつくような私のようなユーザーにとっては非常にうっとおしく、困っている。何にスターがついたのだろう→スパムでしたとなり、非常にがっかりする。アプリでも同様の体験をしている。

明らかにスパムだと言えそうなので手動で通報をしてみたが、あまりに多くて面倒になった。

2020-08-04

anond:20200803185603

山口瞳エッセイが出典ではね。新渡戸稲造は『武士道』でこう書いている。

I have noticed a rather superficial notion prevailing among half-informed foreigners, that because the common Japanese expression for one's wife is "my rustic wife" and the like, she is despised and held in little esteem. When it is told that such phrases as "my foolish father," "my swinish son," "my awkward self," etc., are in current use, is not the answer clear enough?

To me it seems that our idea of marital union goes in some ways further than the so-called Christian. "Man and woman shall be one flesh." The individualism of the Anglo-Saxon cannot let go of the idea that husband and wife are two persons;—hence when they disagree, their separate rights are recognized, and when they agree, they exhaust their vocabulary in all sorts of silly pet-names and—nonsensical blandishments. It sounds highly irrational to our ears, when a husband or wife speaks to a third party of his other half—better or worse—as being lovely, bright, kind, and what not. Is it good taste to speak of one's self as "my bright self," "my lovely disposition," and so forth? We think praising one's own wife or one's own husband is praising a part of one's own self, and self-praise is regarded, to say the least, as bad taste among us,—and I hope, among Christian nations too! I have diverged at some length because the polite debasement of one's consort was a usage most in vogue among the samurai.

http://www.gutenberg.org/files/12096/12096-h/12096-h.htm

これは有名な一節である。「武士や多くの日本人は、自慢や傲慢を嫌い忠義信条したことに触れ、家族や身内のことでさえも愚妻や愚弟と呼ぶが、これらは自分自身と同一の存在として相手に対する謙譲の心の現れであって、この機微外国人には理解できないものであろう」といった意味

なお『武士道』の初版1899年。「戦後あたりから間違った意味で使われるようになった」というおまえの説と矛盾する。新渡戸稲造によるとWe think praising one's own wife or one's own husband is praising a part of one's own self(おのれの妻や夫を褒めるのはおのれ自身の一部を褒めることだと、我々は考える)というのだ。だからmy rustic wife(愚妻)のような表現を使うのだ、と新渡戸は言っている。したがって─

高島俊男さんの「お言葉ですが…2」では、「愚」はわたし意味だと説明した上で、実はこのような一人称二人称という発想は西洋人の発想だとことわり、日本人の発想は、「こちら側」と「あちら側」に分けるのだという。

http://takusen2.seesaa.net/category/1656458-1.html

これも「こちら側」にいる私と妻をまとめて「愚」と呼んでいる、と読むのが正確だろう。

もっとも、高島説でも新渡戸説でも「どうして自分師匠を『愚師』とは呼ばないのか」という問題説明がつかない。門弟から見れば師匠は「こちら側」だ。

2020-08-01

今日豆知識

レーダーレーザー略語


レーダーRadar)

Radio Detecting and Ranging


レーザー(Laser)

Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

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