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2024-11-17

日本マスコミが伝えない

➤「救いようが最もうない、極東自称他称の〝ジャーナリスト〟や〝学者〟、〝知米派〟は読まなくても構い。読んでもその肥大化した自己承認欲求、度し難い自己愛人格では読むことはできないし、理解もできない。ただ見下した目線で見やるだけで、そこに自分が利用できる素材がなければ鼻で嗤うだけだ。この文章は、我がU.S.を領りたい、領ろうと下向きの反省眼光で欲する諸君に読んで貰いたい。

I Traveled to 46 States in America This Summer. Here’s Why Trump Won.

By Frank S. Zhou

By Ezekiel A. Wells

Ezekiel A. Wells ’27 is a Double Concentrator in Environment Science & Engineering and Economics in Eliot House. He spent last summer traveling to 46 American states conducting interviews for his YouTube series, “Crossroads America.

3 days ago

A week after Democrats’ election loss, accusations have flown in every direction within their Party. Some fault President Joe Biden for an egoistic refusal to drop out of the race earlier. Some blame the Harris campaign for failing to serve key demographics and communicate a clear vision for the country. And some blame Americans, claiming that racism and sexism drove voters toward Trump.

These factors certainly exist, but we’re missing a larger piece of the picture.

Over the summer, I traveled to 46 states in the U.S., creating a YouTube series highlighting slices of life across the country. In conversations from my nearly three-month road trip, I spoke with Republicans who were certain that inflation is entirely Biden’s fault and Democrats who, despite their frustrations with corporate profits and desires for universal healthcare, hoped for a more moderate candidate. From supporters of all candidates, I heard a shocking amount of misinformation.

After combing through hundreds of hours of interview footage from swing state Trump voters, I am certain that, as much as other factors influenced the outcome of the election, our crumbling media landscape — which has caused a rift in our democracy — is most to blame.

In the postwar period, news was dominated by three main channels, and because of the Fairness Doctrine, each station reported the same stories and covered multiple sides of each issue. Viewers picked which channels they watched mainly based on their preferences for news anchors’ personalities. Of course, this model had its problems, but, at the end of the day, it meant that Americans worked with a shared set of facts.

A shared set of facts is not the world we live in today.

Throughout my interviews, conspiracy theories were rampant, and on at least five separate occasions across separate states, I was told that Bill Gates tampers with our food, adding plastic to our fruits and vegetables to make his medical investments more profitable.

In conversations with voters, neither side seemed able to name many specific policy issues they cared about; everyone just seemed to repeat the words of their favorite pundits, podcast hosts, and internet personalities.

Although this behavior is harmful, I don’t blame everyday Americans. Blame falls on the media that has ostracized, disillusioned, and misinformed them.

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I first saw this trend with low-wage workers in West Virginia, who — despite falling inflation rates — have seen stagnated salaries and clear increases in food costs. Channels like Fox News bred anger and resentment for many of them.

Take July of this summer, for example, when for the first time in his presidency, prices actually fell under the Biden administration. Traditional media establishments rushed to celebrate this victory, with one article from CNN declaring, “The White House can finally cross out ‘inflationon its list of presidential liabilities.” However, outside these bubbles, I observed many Americans held a different view.

In late July, I was welcomed at a massive family reunion in Tylertown, Mississippi, where one Trump voter — a middle-aged, Black, family man, pastor, and soul food enthusiast — made this clear.

“When I go in the grocery stores, and I gotta spend my last to get groceries, you mean to tell me I’m not gonna look and see who’s gonna vote to help me? I voted for Trump and I’d vote for him again, because he put money in our pocket,” he told me.

In their coverage, mainstream news organizations obsess over the Federal Reserve’s next rate cuts while failing to connect with people concerned with their next meals. With titles like “Vance: Young Americans ‘Are Becoming Paupers’ Due To Inflation, High Housing Costs,” sites like The Daily Wire had their fingers on the pulse of American sentiment, welcoming new readership from those who felt neglected by traditional media.

This problem was not just confined to the economy. While Biden’s mental state was deteriorating, liberal media outlets seemed to under-cover these stories, sheltering him from scrutiny of his declining capabilities, until the infamous presidential debate.

Formerly trusted networks slowly made themselves indigestible to the polarized American public, and in 2024, for the third year in a row, a Gallup poll found that more Americans indicated having “no trust” in the media than those who trust it a “great deal/fair amount”.

So where does the average American turn when the nation’s media cannot be trusted? For many people, it was YouTube talk shows, Newsmax, and podcasters such as Joe Rogan.

While Democrats seek to blame various internal factors for this election’s loss, I cannot help but think of Joe Rogan’s Trump endorsement, the many blind lies I heard from ordinary citizens across the country, and declining trust in American journalism.

As Harvard students and members of higher education institutions, we have a part to play in the problem. At Harvard’s Institute of Politics, those who denied the 2020 election results have been precluded from speaking at the JFK Jr. Forum. While the goal is understandable, it shields students from understanding the American viewpoints they represent.

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There is a difference between platforming intentional and manipulative misinformation and listening to and learning about where people are and what they believe.

As a pipeline to mainstream media, Harvard, and its future journalists, have to consider the audience they lose when they stay inside of their bubble and ignore the issues of everyday Americans.

The disappearance of factual importance in our world is alarming and dangerous, but if we, as aspiring journalists, politicians, and engaged citizens, want to be taken seriously in communicating Trump’s threat to democracy, inflationary tariff policies, and so on, we owe American voters that seriousness, too.

Ezekiel A. Wells ’27 is a Double Concentrator in Environment Science & Engineering and Economics in Eliot House. He spent last summer traveling to 46 American states conducting interviews for his YouTube series, “Crossroads America."

2024-11-05

anond:20241105152759

性能的にはほぼ同じ

https://www.techpowerup.com/gpu-specs/arc-a750.c3929

Theoretical Performance

Pixel Rate

268.8 GPixel/s

Texture Rate

537.6 GTexel/s

FP16 (half)

34.41 TFLOPS (2:1)

FP32 (float)

17.20 TFLOPS

なお、P5Proの場合、16GBのVRAMを積んでるといっても、グラフィックスのために丸々使えるとは限らない。

※ちなみにPCも16GBのRAMを積んでいれば、8GBぐらいはグラフィックスとしても使うこともできるので、仕組みとしては実は似てる。

2024-10-06

冷笑してたアニメのグッズを気づいたら買い漁ってた

クール放送前、『しかのこのこのここしたんたん』の公式MAD(?)が大バズりしていたのを覚えている人は多いと思う。

「(電通マーケティングの巧みさ」が賞賛されていたように記憶している。

が、俺は懐疑的だった。

「本当にこの勢いに見合うアニメなのか?」と。

また、「ボーボボの再来」とも言われていたように覚えているけど、あれは常人が描ける漫画ではない。本当にそんなことが可能なのか?と。

それが放送を見るうちたちまち夢中に……とはならなかった。

「やっぱり俺の言ったとおりじゃないか!」と思った。顔芸にしろスローモーションしろ率直にいえばスベッていて、これで1クール持たせるつもりだとは到底思えなかった。

2話を見る。スベってる。3話を見る。スベってる。……と見ていくうち、しかしこの作品は何ごとかではある、と思うようになった(5話は普通にちょっと面白かった)。

愛すべきスベりっぷり? それはある。しかし確実に「愛せない」スベりっぷりもこの作品には刻み込まれている。

その両者を浴びていくうち……なんだかシビれてくるものがあるのだ。

作者や製作陣に敬意を表すると、意欲作ではある。

キャラクターがいわゆる「百合媚び」をしないからこそのキャラの可愛さがある。

これ見よがしに「関係性の進展」を描かないところも個人的な好みだ(終盤にばしゃめとあんこに関しては描かれたが)。

それから最終回

のこたんが消えると言う「フリ」があった。

なのでこしたんが奮闘し、色々あった末に魔法が起きてのこたんが帰ってくるみたいな話なのかな……と思っていたら消えるのは「ウソ」で、のこたんがせんとくんとの試合爆弾を落としまくると言うエンド(?)。

あれは痺れた。日常系では「魔法」が問題解決するわけだが、『しかのこ』では「爆弾」が問題解決するのだなと。

ここでの本題ではないので省略するが、他にも「日常系との違い」が強く意識された作品ではあった。

話を戻そう。

この『しかのこ』のくだらなさ、そして見続けていると痺れてくる感じ……これは貴重な体験のようにも思うのだ。

だって考えてみてほしい。タルコフスキー映画だってカフカ小説だって基本的には退屈だ。

ただそれを味わっていくうちにビリビリくるものがある……と言うものではなかったか?(個人の感想です

少なくともこうは言えるだろう。「つまらない」は「贅沢」なのだと。

アニメに限らず、今の世の中(主語デカすぎるが、続ける)、面白もので溢れかえっていると思う。

寸分も目を離さないように設計されているもの、気が利いているもの、巧みな工夫が施されたものetc.

そしてこのサブスク化によって、私たち時間さえあれば無限面白ものに触れられるようになった。『Rate your music』など、最近レビューサイトも充実してきている。

もちろん、それは良いことだ。クソアニメばかり掴まされてきた若い頃と比べると、良い時代になったなと思う。

でも裏面では、面白ものに内心うんざりもしているんじゃないか

大げさにいえば、「面白さというエコノミー」にナッジされ搾取されている私たち……ということだと思う。

ただ具体的に、「面白くない作品、感動させられない作品、心を揺さぶられない作品」があってもいいと思うのだ。

(これはいわゆる"クソアニメ面白がる"態度と近い。俺はそれを認めた上で、ズレる面があると言いたいのだが、ここでの本題ではないので置いておこう)

そして勘違いしないで欲しいのは、俺の『しかのこ』への想いは決して"いわゆる"作品愛ではないことだ。

上に書いたとおり、ギャグはかなり滑ってると思った。またそのゆるさ・たわいのなさを愛でるにしても「愛せない」と感じる側面がある。

しかし、一見矛盾しているように感じるかもしれないが、この愛せる部分と愛せない部分の共存、それこそが真の「愛」じゃないか? と感じるようにもなった。

俺が講釈を垂れるまでもなく、今は「いいね!」が氾濫する時代である。「推し」も然りだ。

またアニメ評論に関していえば、一見客観的中立的技術分析が背後に大きな「好き!」を隠し持っているというケースは多々ある(そういう世界なんです)。

それらを否定する気は全くない。

自分はどちらかといえば「批評批判)」には懐疑的立場だ。作品ポテンシャルを引き出すよりも削いでしまっている、あるいは作品を読めてないだけ、ということの方が多くないか? と思う。

何より、好きな作品批判を見るのは嫌なものだ。それから推しVtuberもいる(複数)。

しかし、単なる全肯定とも違う、あえて名付けるならば「愛」と呼ぶしかないものがあるのではないだろうか?

少なくとも自分は、この『しかのこ』を通じてそれを体験した。幸福体験だったと思う。

2024-10-04

Temu Coupon Code Canada {acu639380}: Get Flat $100 Off + Up To 90% Discount

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Temu’s most exciting feature is that many of its site’s products are incredibly low in price. You can buy neckless for $1, sunglasses for $2, and LED strip Lights for $3.48. However, its products are less than $30.

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Visit the Temu official website, download the app open a new account.

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You can also subscribe to our notification and email list to get the latest Temu coupon code offers.

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Temu Coupon Canada Exclusive $100 Discounts

The Temu $100 coupon codes provide percentage-based or flat-rate discounts on selected items or entire product categories. You can add the Temu Coupon Code "acu639380" while checking out and click on apply to get a $100 discount. Once you apply the coupon, youll see a discount on your final price. These exclusive discounts can significantly enhance your savings and allow you to stretch your budget further.

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Have you been shopping on Temu for a while? Our Temu coupon for existing customers in Canada is here to reward you for your continued support, offering incredible discounts on your favorite products.

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We are here to help savvy shoppers to save money when they shop online. We help millions of shoppers save money every month by helping them discover the latest discount, promos, and coupon codes to their favourite stores.

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Temu Affiliate Program [acp8567098] | Join & Earn $100000 In a Month

Temu Affiliate Program [acp8567098] | Join & Earn $100000 In a Month

Have you thought about joining the Temu affiliate program? You may have seen lots of buzz in TikTok and other social media platforms about the Temu affiliate program which pays a higher commission rate than any other e-commerce platform. So if you thought about joining the Temu Influencer or Temu Affiliate program then you will find all the details here.

I've seen my fair share of affiliate programs come and go. But when I stumbled upon the Temu affiliate program, I knew I had found something special. In this article, I'll share my personal journey with Temu's affiliate program and provide you with all the insider knowledge you need to succeed in this exciting opportunity.

Having worked with countless affiliate programs across various niches, I can confidently say that Temu's offering stands out from the crowd. Whether you're a seasoned affiliate marketer or just starting your journey in the world of online income, this guide will help you navigate the ins and outs of the Temu affiliate program and maximize your earning potential.

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The Temu affiliate program is a game-changer in the world of e-commerce affiliate marketing. Launched by the rapidly growing online marketplace Temu, this program offers a unique opportunity for content creators, influencers, and marketers to earn substantial commissions by promoting Temu's vast array of products.

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After participating in the Temu affiliate program for several months, I can confidently say that it's one of the most rewarding programs I've encountered. The combination of high-quality products, competitive commission rates, and user-friendly tools makes it a top choice for affiliates of all levels.

One of the standout features of the program is its intuitive dashboard. As someone who's dealt with clunky, outdated interfaces in the past, I was pleasantly surprised by how easy it was to navigate Temu's affiliate portal. Tracking your earnings, accessing promotional materials, and generating affiliate links are all straightforward processes that don't require a tech degree to figure out.

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What is Temu Affiliate Program?

The Temu affiliate program is a partnership opportunity offered by Temu, a popular e-commerce platform known for its wide range of affordable products. As an affiliate, you earn commissions by promoting Temu's products and driving sales through your unique affiliate links.

What makes Temu's program unique is its focus on social media and content creation. They understand the power of influencer marketing and have tailored their program to cater to this modern approach. Whether you're a blogger, YouTuber, Instagram influencer, or TikTok star, Temu provides the tools and support you need to monetize your audience effectively.

The program operates on a cost-per-action (CPA) model, meaning you earn a commission when a user clicks on your affiliate link and makes a purchase. This model ensures that you're rewarded for driving actual sales, not just traffic.

How to Join Temu Affiliate Program?

Joining the Temu affiliate program is a straightforward process. Here's a step-by-step guide based on my personal experience:

Visit the Temu affiliate program website.

Click on the "Join Now" or "Apply" button.

Fill out the application form with your personal and professional details.

Provide information about your promotional channels (website, social media accounts, etc.).

Read and agree to the terms and conditions.

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Remember, Temu values quality over quantity when it comes to affiliates. Make sure to highlight your unique selling points and explain how you plan to promote their products effectively in your application.

How to Sign Up for Temu Affiliate Program

The sign-up process for the Temu affiliate program is similar to joining, but here's a more detailed breakdown of what you can expect:

Navigate to the Temu affiliate program homepage.

Look for the "Sign Up" or "Create Account" button and click it.

Choose between individual and business account options.

Enter your email address and create a strong password.

Provide your full name, address, and phone number.

Select your primary promotion method (blog, social media, email marketing, etc.).

Enter your website URL or social media handles.

Specify your niche or the main categories of products you plan to promote.

Describe your promotional strategy and expected monthly sales.

Agree to the program's terms and conditions.

Verify your email address by clicking the link sent to your inbox.

Complete any additional verification steps if required.

Once you've completed these steps, your application will be reviewed by the Temu team. If approved, you'll gain access to your affiliate dashboard and can start generating affiliate links.

Temu Affiliate Codes

Temu affiliate codes are unique identifiers assigned to each affiliate. These codes are incorporated into your affiliate links and help Temu track the sales you generate. Here's what you need to know about Temu affiliate codes:

Uniqueness: Each affiliate receives a unique code to ensure accurate tracking and commission attribution.

Integration: Your affiliate code is automatically included in the links generated through your dashboard.

Custom Links: You can create custom short links that include your affiliate code for easier sharing on social media.

Multiple Codes: Some affiliates may receive multiple codes for different campaigns or platforms.

Code Protection: Never share your affiliate code publicly to prevent unauthorized use.

Performance Tracking: Use your affiliate code to monitor the performance of different promotional channels.

Special Promotions: Temu occasionally provides special promo codes for affiliates to boost sales during specific periods.

Pro Tip: I've found that creating memorable, niche-specific custom links with my affiliate code embedded has significantly increased my click-through rates, especially on platforms like Instagram and TikTok where direct linking can be challenging.

How Much Is Temu Affiliate Program Commission Rate?

One of the most attractive aspects of the Temu affiliate program is its competitive commission rates. While the exact rates can vary depending on product categories and promotional periods, here's a general overview:

Standard Commission: 5-10% on most products

Electronics: 3-5%

Fashion and Accessories: 7-12%

Home and Garden: 6-10%

Beauty and Personal Care: 8-15%

It's worth noting that Temu often runs special promotions where commission rates can be boosted by an additional 1-3%. Keep an eye on your affiliate dashboard for these opportunities.

In my experience, the key to maximizing your earnings is to focus on high-ticket items and product categories with higher commission rates. I've had great success promoting fashion accessories and home decor items, which tend to have higher margins and, consequently, better commission rates.

Temu Affiliate Program Payments Method

Temu understands the importance of timely and convenient payments for affiliates. They offer several payment methods to cater to affiliates from different countries:

Direct Bank Transfer: Available in most countries, this is the most common and often the fastest method.

PayPal: Perfect for international affiliates, PayPal offers quick and easy transfers.

Wire Transfer: Ideal for large payments, especially for high-earning affiliates.

Digital Wallets: Some regions have access to popular digital wallet options.

Check: Available in select countries, though less common due to longer processing times.

Payment Threshold: The minimum payout threshold is typically $50, which is quite reasonable compared to many other programs I've worked with.

Payment Schedule: Temu processes payments on a monthly basis, usually within the first week of the following month.

Currency: Payments are generally made in USD, but some local currency options may be available depending on your location.

Pro Tip: I always recommend setting up at least two payment methods. This ensures you have a backup in case there are issues with your primary method, preventing any delays in receiving your hard-earned commissions.

Temu Affiliate Program Link

Your Temu affiliate program link is your golden ticket to earning commissions. Here's what you need to know about creating and using these links effectively:

Link Generation: You can create affiliate links directly from your dashboard for any product on Temu.

Deep Linking: Temu supports deep linking, allowing you to create affiliate links for specific product pages, categories, or even search results.

Link Cloaking: You can use link cloaking services to create shorter, more appealing links that still contain your affiliate code.

Link Tracking: Temu provides detailed analytics for each of your links, helping you understand which products and platforms are performing best.

Mobile Optimization: All Temu affiliate links are mobile-friendly, ensuring a seamless experience for users on smartphones and tablets.

Social Media Integration: Temu offers special tools to create social media-friendly links that work well on platforms with link limitations.

QR Codes: You can generate QR codes for your affiliate links, perfect for offline promotions or print media.

Best Practices:

Always disclose your affiliate relationship when sharing links.

Test your links regularly to ensure they're working correctly.

Use compelling call-to-actions (CTAs) with your links to encourage clicks and purchases.

What is Temu Affiliate Influencer Program?

The Temu affiliate program has a special focus on influencers, recognizing the power of social media in driving sales. As someone who's worked extensively in influencer marketing, I can attest to the effectiveness of Temu's approach. Here's what you need to know about their influencer program:

Tiered System: Temu uses a tiered system based on follower count and engagement rates. Higher tiers often receive better commission rates and exclusive perks.

Custom Campaigns: Influencers can work with Temu to create custom campaigns tailored to their audience.

Product Seeding: Top-performing influencers may receive free products to review and promote.

Exclusive Discounts: Influencers often get access to exclusive discount codes to share with their followers.

Performance Bonuses: Temu offers performance-based bonuses for influencers who exceed their sales targets.

Content Support: The program provides content ideas, best practices, and sometimes even professional content creation support.

Cross-Promotion: High-performing influencers may be featured on Temu's official social media channels.

To make the most of the influencer program, focus on creating authentic, engaging content that showcases Temu products in real-life scenarios. I've found that behind-the-scenes content and honest reviews tend to perform particularly well.

How To Become a Temu Affiliate?

Becoming a successful Temu affiliate involves more than just signing up and sharing links. Here's a strategy I've developed over my years in affiliate marketing, tailored specifically for Temu:

Choose Your Niche: Focus on product categories that align with your audience's interests and your expertise.

Build Your Platform: Whether it's a blog, YouTube channel, or Instagram account, create a strong foundation for your content.

Create Valuable Content: Develop high-quality, informative content that genuinely helps your audience.

Understand Your Audience: Use analytics tools to understand what products and content resonate with your followers.

Optimize for SEO: If you're running a blog, make sure your content is optimized for search engines to attract organic traffic.

Engage with Your Community: Respond to comments and messages to build a loyal following.

Stay Updated: Keep up with Temu's latest products, promotions, and affiliate program updates.

Experiment with Different Formats: Try various content types like unboxing videos, product comparisons, and style guides.

Be Transparent: Always disclose your affiliate relationship to maintain trust with your audience.

Track and Analyze: Regularly review your performance metrics and adjust your strategy accordingly.

Remember, success in affiliate marketing doesn't happen overnight. It requires consistency, creativity, and a genuine desire to provide value to your audience.

How to Make Money on Temu Affiliate Program?

Based on my experience, here are some effective strategies to maximize your earnings with the Temu affiliate program:

Leverage Seasonal Promotions: Temu often runs special deals during holidays and shopping events. Plan your content calendar around these to boost sales.

Create Product Bundles: Showcase how different Temu products work together to increase average order value.

Utilize Email Marketing: If you have an email list, send curated product recommendations to your subscribers.

Explore Different Social Platforms: Don't limit yourself to one platform. Test your promotions across various social media channels to find what works best.

Host Giveaways: Partner with Temu to host product giveaways, increasing engagement and attracting new potential customers.

Produce Comparison Content: Create videos or blog posts comparing Temu products with similar items from other retailers.

Focus on High-Commission Products: While it's important to promote products your audience Permalink | 記事への反応(0) | 01:15

2024-09-22

[] anond:20240922013639 経済変数間の関係2

51. Policy Rate (PR) - Interest rate set by the central bank.

- Inflation (π) - General increase in prices.

- Relationship: PR ↑→ π ↓

52. Government Regulations (GR) - Laws that control the way that businesses can operate.

- Innovation (IN) - Introduction of new products or services.

- Relationship: GR ↑→ IN ↓

53. Budget Surplus (BS) - Financial situation where income exceeds expenditures.

- National Debt (ND) - Total amount of money that a country's government has borrowed.

- Relationship: BS ↑→ ND

54. National Debt (ND) - Sum of all government borrowings less repayments.

- Interest Payments (IP) - Payments made for the use of borrowed money.

- Relationship: ND ↑→ IP

55. Trade Deficit (TD) - Situation where a country's imports exceed its exports.

- Exchange Rate (ER) - Price of a nation's currency in terms of another currency.

- Relationship: TD ↑→ ER

56. Investment (I) - Expenditure on capital equipment.

- Economic Growth (EG) - Increase in the production of goods and services.

- Relationship: I ↑→ EG ↑

57. Immigration (IM) - Movement of people into a country to live.

- Labor Supply (LS) - Total hours workers are willing to work.

- Relationship: IM ↑→ LS

58. Population Aging (PA) - Increase in the median age of a population.

- Dependency Ratio (DR) - Ratio of non-working to working population.

- Relationship: PA ↑→ DR ↑

59. Income Inequality (II) - Unequal distribution of household or individual income.

- Social Tension (ST) - Strain on relationships in society.

- Relationship: II ↑→ ST

60. Economic Freedom (EF) - Ability of people to make their own economic decisions.

- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) - Investment from one country into business interests in another.

- Relationship: EF ↑→ FDI ↑

61. Corporate Profits (CP) - Earnings of companies after expenses.

- Stock Prices (SP) - Market value of publicly traded company shares.

- Relationship: CP ↑→ SP

62. Interest Rates (IR) - Rate charged by lenders to borrowers.

- Savings (S) - Portion of income not spent on consumption.

- Relationship: IR ↑→ S ↑

63. Inflation (π) - Increase in prices and fall in purchasing value of money.

- Real Interest Rates (RIR) - Interest rates adjusted for inflation.

- Relationship: π ↑→ RIR

64. Labor Union Power (LU) - Influence of labor unions in wage negotiations.

- Wages (W) - Monetary compensation for labor.

- Relationship: LU ↑→ W ↑

65. Economic Sanctions (ES) - Penalties applied by one country onto another.

- Gross Domestic Product (GDP) - Total value of goods produced and services provided.

- Relationship: ES ↑→ GDP

66. Environmental Regulations (ER) - Rules aimed at protecting the environment.

- Production Costs (PC) - Costs associated with manufacturing.

- Relationship: ER ↑→ PC

67. Productivity (Prod) - Efficiency in production.

- Wages (W) - Payment for labor services.

- Relationship: Prod ↑→ W ↑

68. Trade Barriers (TB) - Measures that governments introduce to make imported goods less competitive.

- Consumer Prices (P) - Prices paid by consumers for goods and services.

- Relationship: TB ↑→ P ↑

69. Unemployment Rate (U) - Proportion of unemployed individuals.

- Wage Growth (WG) - Rate at which wages increase over time.

- Relationship: U ↑→ WG ↓

70. Fiscal Stimulus (FS) - Government policy aimed at increasing economic activity.

- Aggregate Demand (AD) - Total demand for goods and services.

- Relationship: FS ↑→ AD

71. Currency Devaluation (CD) - Reduction of the value of a currency with respect to other currencies.

- Exports (X) - Goods and services sold abroad.

- Relationship: CD ↑→ X ↑

72. Interest Rates (IR) - Cost of borrowing.

- Capital Outflow (CO) - Movement of assets out of a country.

- Relationship: IR ↑→ CO ↓

73. Fiscal Deficit (FD) - When a government's total expenditures exceed the revenue.

- Interest Rates (IR) - Cost of borrowing.

- Relationship: FD ↑→ IR

74. Tax Cuts (TC) - Reductions in the amount of taxes imposed.

- Disposable Income (Yd) - Income after taxes.

- Relationship: TC ↑→ Yd ↑

75. Quantitative Easing (QE) - Monetary policy where a central bank buys securities.

- Money Supply (M) - Total amount of monetary assets.

- Relationship: QE ↑→ M ↑

76. Bank Reserve Requirements (RR) - Minimum reserves a bank must hold.

- Money Supply (M) - Total monetary assets in the economy.

- Relationship: RR ↑→ M ↓

77. Corporate Taxes (CT) - Taxes on company profits.

- Investment (I) - Expenditure on capital goods.

- Relationship: CT ↑→ I ↓

78. Consumer Expectations (CE) - Outlook of consumers on future financial conditions.

- Consumption (C) - Spending on goods and services.

- Relationship: CE ↑→ C ↑

79. Healthcare Spending (HS) - Expenditure on health services.

- Life Expectancy (LE) - Average period a person is expected to live.

- Relationship: HS ↑→ LE

80. Education Level (EL) - Average level of education achieved.

- Productivity (Prod) - Efficiency in production processes.

- Relationship: EL ↑→ Prod ↑

81. Environmental Taxes (ET) - Taxes intended to promote ecologically sustainable activities.

- Pollution (P) - Introduction of contaminants into the environment.

- Relationship: ET ↑→ P ↓

82. Military Spending (MS) - Government expenditure on defense.

- Budget Deficit (BD) - Excess of expenditure over income.

- Relationship: MS ↑→ BD

83. Exchange Rate (ER) - Rate at which one currency exchanges for another.

- Foreign Debt Burden (FDB) - Cost of servicing foreign-denominated debt.

- Relationship: ER ↑→ FDB ↓

84. Stock Market Index (SM) - Statistical measure of stock market performance.

- Consumer Confidence (CC) - Degree of optimism about the economy.

- Relationship: SM ↑→ CC

85. Inflation (π) - General increase in prices.

- Real Interest Rates (RIR) - Nominal interest rates adjusted for inflation.

- Relationship: π ↑→ RIR

86. Commodity Prices (CP) - Prices of raw materials.

- Trade Balance (TB) - Difference between exports and imports.

- Relationship: CP ↑→ TB

87. Financial Crisis (FC) - Significant disruption in financial markets.

- Unemployment (U) - Joblessness among the labor force.

- Relationship: FC ↑→ U ↑

88. Capital Controls (CC) - Measures to regulate flows from capital markets.

- Foreign Investment (FI) - Investment in domestic markets by foreign entities.

- Relationship: CC ↑→ FI ↓

89. Exchange Rate (ER) - Value of a currency.

- Inflation (π) - Rate at which prices increase.

- Relationship: ER ↓→ π ↑

90. Money Supply (M) - Total amount of monetary assets.

- Exchange Rate (ER) - Price of one currency in terms of another.

- Relationship: M ↑→ ER

91. Household Debt (HD) - Combined debt of all people in a household.

- Financial Stability (FS) - Condition where the financial system is resistant to economic shocks.

- Relationship: HD ↑→ FS

92. Tax Evasion (TE) - Illegal non-payment or underpayment of tax.

- Government Revenue (GR) - Money received by the government.

- Relationship: TE ↑→ GR

93. Global Economic Growth (GEG) - Increase in worldwide economic activity.

- Exports (X) - Goods and services sold internationally.

- Relationship: GEG ↑→ X ↑

94. Corporate Governance (CG) - System of rules and practices by which a company is directed.

- Investor Confidence (IC) - Trust investors have in the financial markets.

- Relationship: CG ↑→ IC

95. Income Tax Rates (IT) - Percentage at which income is taxed.

- Labor Supply (LS) - Total hours workers are willing to work.

- Relationship: IT ↑→ LS

96. Budget Cuts (BC) - Reductions in government spending.

- Public Services (PS) - Services provided by the government.

- Relationship: BC ↑→ PS

97. Economic Recession (ER) - Significant decline in economic activity.

- Business Failures (BF) - Closure of businesses due to inability to make a profit.

- Relationship: ER ↑→ BF

98. Interest Rates (IR) - Rate at which interest is paid by borrowers.

- Capital Inflow (CI) - Movement of capital into a country.

- Relationship: IR ↑→ CI

99. Public Debt (PD) - Money owed by the government.

- Tax Burden (TB) - Impact of taxation on individuals and businesses.

- Relationship: PD ↑→ TB

100. Consumer Spending (C) - Total spending by consumers.

- Economic Growth (EG) - Increase in the production of economic goods and services.

- Relationship: C ↑→ EG ↑

[] 経済変数間の因果関係

1. Interest Rate (IR) - The cost of borrowing money.

- Investment (I) - Expenditure on capital goods by firms.

- Relationship: IR ↑→ I ↓

2. Taxes (T) - Compulsory charges imposed by the government.

- Consumption (C) - Household spending on goods and services.

- Relationship: T ↑→ C ↓

3. Government Spending (G) - Expenditure by the government on public services.

- Aggregate Demand (AD) - Total demand for goods and services in the economy.

- Relationship: G ↑→ AD

4. Money Supply (M) - Total amount of monetary assets available in an economy.

- Inflation (π) - Rate at which the general price level of goods and services rises.

- Relationship: M ↑→ π ↑

5. Inflation (π) - General increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.

- Purchasing Power (PP) - The value of currency expressed in terms of the amount of goods or services one unit of money can buy.

- Relationship: π ↑→ PP

6. Exchange Rate (ER) - Value of one currency for the purpose of conversion to another.

- Exports (X) - Goods and services sold to other countries.

- Relationship: ER ↑→ X ↓

7. Wages (W) - Payment to labor for its contribution to the production process.

- Production Costs (PC) - Expenses incurred in manufacturing a product or providing a service.

- Relationship: W ↑→ PC

8. Unemployment Rate (U) - Percentage of the labor force that is jobless.

- Consumer Spending (C) - Total money spent by consumers.

- Relationship: U ↑→ C ↓

9. Interest Rate (IR) - The proportion of a loan charged as interest.

- Consumption (C) - Expenditure by households on consumption goods.

- Relationship: IR ↑→ C ↓

10. Investment (I) - Purchase of goods that are not consumed today but used in the future.

- Capital Stock (K) - Total physical capital available in the economy.

- Relationship: I ↑→ K ↑

11. Consumer Confidence (CC) - Degree of optimism that consumers feel about the overall state of the economy.

- Consumption (C) - Spending by households on goods and services.

- Relationship: CC ↑→ C ↑

12. Taxes (T) - Mandatory financial charges imposed by a government.

- Disposable Income (Yd) - Income remaining after deduction of taxes.

- Relationship: T ↑→ Yd ↓

13. Inflation (π) - Sustained increase in the general price level.

- Real Wages (RW) - Wages adjusted for inflation.

- Relationship: π ↑→ RW ↓

14. Economic Growth (EG) - Increase in the inflation-adjusted market value of goods and services.

- Employment (E) - The condition of having paid work.

- Relationship: EG ↑→ E ↑

15. Oil Prices (OP) - Cost per barrel of crude oil.

- Production Costs (PC) - Costs related to making or acquiring goods and services that directly generate revenue.

- Relationship: OP ↑→ PC

16. Government Debt (GD) - Total amount of money owed by the government.

- Interest Rates (IR) - Cost of borrowing capital.

- Relationship: GD ↑→ IR

17. Demand (D) - Consumer desire and willingness to pay a price for a specific good or service.

- Price (P) - Amount of money required to purchase something.

- Relationship: D ↑→ P ↑

18. Supply (S) - Total amount of a specific good or service available to consumers.

- Price (P) - The cost required to gain possession of something.

- Relationship: S ↑→ P ↓

19. Productivity (Prod) - Efficiency of production measured by output per unit of input.

- Costs (C) - Expenses incurred in the production of goods or services.

- Relationship: Prod ↑→ C ↓

20. Savings (S) - Portion of income not spent on consumption.

- Investment (I) - Allocation of resources, usually money, with the expectation of generating income or profit.

- Relationship: S ↑→ I ↑

21. Population (P) - Total number of people inhabiting a country or region.

- Labor Supply (LS) - Total hours that workers wish to work at a given real wage rate.

- Relationship: P ↑→ LS

22. Tariffs (Tar) - Taxes imposed on imported goods and services.

- Imports (M) - Goods and services purchased from other countries.

- Relationship: Tar ↑→ M ↓

23. Exchange Rate (ER) - The price of one country's currency in terms of another's.

- Imports (M) - Foreign goods and services bought by residents of a country.

- Relationship: ER ↑→ M ↑

24. Consumer Price Index (CPI) - Measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services.

- Cost of Living (CL) - Amount of money needed to sustain a certain level of living.

- Relationship: CPI ↑→ CL

25. Interest Rates (IR) - Percentage charged on a loan or paid on savings.

- Exchange Rate (ER) - Value of a country's currency vs. that of another country.

- Relationship: IR ↑→ ER

26. Budget Deficit (BD) - Financial situation where expenditures exceed revenues.

- National Debt (ND) - Total amount of money that a country's government has borrowed.

- Relationship: BD ↑→ ND

27. Economic Uncertainty (EU) - Lack of predictability in the economy.

- Investment (I) - Expenditure on capital goods not consumed today.

- Relationship: EU ↑→ I ↓

28. Minimum Wage (MW) - Lowest remuneration employers can legally pay their workers.

- Unemployment (U) - Situation where individuals who can work are unable to find a job.

- Relationship: MW ↑→ U ↑

29. Tax Incentives (TI) - Reductions in tax designed to encourage economic activity.

- Investment (I) - Allocation of capital to gain profitable returns.

- Relationship: TI ↑→ I ↑

30. Subsidies (S) - Financial support extended to an economic sector.

- Production (P) - Total output of goods and services.

- Relationship: S ↑→ P ↑

31. Trade Restrictions (TR) - Government-imposed limitations on the international exchange of goods.

- Exports (X) - Goods produced domestically and sold abroad.

- Relationship: TR ↑→ X ↓

32. Labor Productivity (LP) - Amount of goods and services produced by one hour of labor.

- Output (O) - Total quantity of goods or services produced.

- Relationship: LP ↑→ O ↑

33. Inflation (π) - Rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising.

- Interest Rates (IR) - Amount charged by lenders to borrowers.

- Relationship: π ↑→ IR

34. Public Spending (PS) - Expenditure by the government sector.

- Inflation (π) - Sustained increase in the general price level.

- Relationship: PS ↑→ π ↑

35. Exchange Rate (ER) - Rate at which one currency will be exchanged for another.

- Foreign Investment (FI) - Investment originating from other countries.

- Relationship: ER ↑→ FI ↓

36. Money Supply (M) - Total value of monetary assets available in an economy at a specific time.

- Interest Rates (IR) - Amount charged, expressed as a percentage of principal, by a lender to a borrower.

- Relationship: M ↑→ IR

37. Consumer Confidence (CC) - Economic indicator measuring consumer optimism.

- Savings (S) - Money that is not spent or used.

- Relationship: CC ↑→ S ↓

38. Business Taxes (BT) - Taxes imposed on business profits.

- Investment (I) - Expenditure on capital assets.

- Relationship: BT ↑→ I ↓

39. Infrastructure Spending (IS) - Government spending on physical systems.

- Economic Growth (EG) - Increase in the inflation-adjusted market value of the goods and services.

- Relationship: IS ↑→ EG ↑

40. Education Spending (ES) - Expenditure on educational institutions and resources.

- Human Capital (HC) - Economic value of a worker's experience and skills.

- Relationship: ES ↑→ HC ↑

41. Technological Advancement (TA) - Innovations improving production processes.

- Productivity (Prod) - Efficiency of production.

- Relationship: TA ↑→ Prod ↑

42. Inflation Expectations (IE) - Rate at which people expect prices to rise in the future.

- Wage Demands (WD) - Increases in pay requested by employees.

- Relationship: IE ↑→ WD

43. Exchange Rate (ER) - Value of a currency compared to others.

- Tourism (T) - Travel for recreation or leisure.

- Relationship: ER ↑→ T ↓

44. Employment (E) - The condition of having paid work.

- Tax Revenue (TR) - Government income from taxation.

- Relationship: E ↑→ TR ↑

45. Regulatory Burden (RB) - Compliance costs of regulations on businesses.

- Business Growth (BG) - Expansion of business activities.

- Relationship: RB ↑→ BG ↓

46. Trade Agreements (TA) - Treaties facilitating trade between countries.

- Exports (X) - Goods and services sold to other countries.

- Relationship: TA ↑→ X ↑

47. Consumer Debt (CD) - Debts owed as a result of purchasing goods that are consumable.

- Consumption (C) - Action of using up a resource.

- Relationship: CD ↑→ C ↑

48. Commodity Prices (CP) - Market price for raw materials.

- Inflation (π) - Rate at which the general level of prices rises.

- Relationship: CP ↑→ π ↑

49. Interest Rates (IR) - Cost of borrowing or the gain from lending.

- House Prices (HP) - The market value of residential properties.

- Relationship: IR ↑→ HP

50. Unemployment Benefits (UB) - Payments made by the state to unemployed individuals.

- Job Search (JS) - The act of looking for employment.

- Relationship: UB ↑→ JS

2024-09-11

anond:20240828211356

PS5 proのスペックと同じスペックPCを用意しようとした場合モニターOSこみで14万円かかる。

本体のみだと11万円となりPS5 Proと値段がほぼ変わらないことになる。

PS5 ProはASK税込みの1ドル180円で計算した場合108,000から126,000円ぐらいと思われる)

G.SKILL F4-3200C16D-16GIS (DDR4 PC4-25600 8GB 2枚組)

 4,820

XPG PYLON 550W PYLON550B-BKCJP

 6,667円

中古 Intel Core i7-12700 (2.5GHz/TB:4.8GHz) Bulk LGA1200/8C/16T/L3

 42,980円

中古 _MSI PRO B660M-E DDR4 (B660 1700 mATX DDR4)

 8,590円

Ultimate SU630 ASU630SS-480GQ-R

 4,980円

Define C FD-CA-DEF-C-BK

 13,262円

SPARKLE Intel Arc A750 ORC OC Edition SA750C-8GOC

 31,700円

フィリップス 221V8/11

 11,000円

Windows 11 Home 日本語版

 16,090円

合計 140,089円

Intel arc a770(16GB)はfp16だと39tflops程度で、中古だと3.2万円から4万円台で売られており、新品だと4万円から5万円台程度なので、運が良ければps5 proとメモリー以外全く同じやつが手に入ってしまうことになる。

以下、そうなる根拠

公式発表では、PS5におけるGPUの処理能力は「10.3TFLOPS」。この数字は、RTX2080に相当します。しかし「TFLOPS数字」と「実際のグラボの性能」は、百パーセント一致するものではなく、性能ほど実パフォーマンスは高くならないのが一般的です。

https://digitaldiy.jp/article/esportsgame/16914/

CPUCPU周波数最大4.4GHz、Zen4ベースアーキテクチャ、5nmプロセス製造台湾TSMC製造担当CPUクロック周波数10%増加させ、3.85GHzで動作させるモードが搭載される。

Apple M2と同じく、TSMC製4nmプロセスSoC搭載の可能性もあるとのこと)

CPUキャッシュ:コア毎に64kBのL1キャッシュ、512kBのL2キャッシュ、8MBのL3共有キャッシュ

性能:PS5標準モデルと比べ、通常時で2倍、レイトレーシングでは2.5倍の性能アップ

プロセッサ:30基のWGP(Work Group Processors)、60基のCU演算コア

ROP(Rasterize OPeration unit):96~128基

※現行PS5はROPが64基、CUが36基。

メモリ:18gbps GDDR6 256bitメモリメモリ容量16GB、バス幅576GB/s、18000MT/s(現行PS5のメモリは14000MT/s)

CPUアーキテクチャ:RDNA3(Radeon DNA3)

GPU:GFX1115。GPUコアが現行の18個から30個に増加。これは約1.66倍の増加

テラフロップス(浮動小数演算):33.5テラフロップス

GPU周波数:2.18GHz、ブーストで最大2.35GHz

GPUキャッシュ:L1キャッシュ128KBから256KBに倍増、L0キャッシュが16KBから32KBに倍増

グラフィック性能:PS5比で45%向上。可変レートシェーディングやハイブリッドMSAAのサポートなど、DirectX 12 Ultimateの新機能を搭載。GPUアーキテクチャがRDNA 2からRDNA 3に変更される可能性があり、これにより各GPUコアの演算機が2倍になる。

超解像技術ソニー独自超解像技術を搭載。高精細と高フレームレートを両立。AMD FSR2等の採用は無し。アップスケーリングアンチエイリアスソリューション

AMDFSR(FiedelityFX Super Resolution)を搭載との話も)

https://socius101.com/matome-of-ps5-pro/

Intel ARC A750のスペック

Theoretical Performance

Pixel Rate

268.8 GPixel/s

Texture Rate

537.6 GTexel/s

FP16 (half)

34.41 TFLOPS (2:1)

FP32 (float)

17.20 TFLOPS

https://www.techpowerup.com/gpu-specs/arc-a750.c3929

PS5 ProのGPUと同じ性能である

PSCPUはRayzen 7 7700X相当で、Intel Core i7-11700だと7割の性能で、Intel Core i7 12700で同じぐらいの性能となる。

2024-08-13

チートではないがソシャゲ不正アクセスを繰り返していました

https://www.bengo4.com/c_1009/n_17833/

この記事を見て思い出した

10年前はソシャゲに対して不正アクセスを繰り返していました。

思い出せる限りは3タイトルくらい

とある上場企業モバイルゲーム

APIレスポンス分析して、自動戦闘し続けるプログラム作成していました。

内容としては時間で体力が回復するゲームだったが、常にポチポチしてられないので自動化したというだけです。

無課金ユーザでしたが上位課金勢に食い込めるところまで行きました。三ヶ月ほど遊んで、飽きてやめました。

非上場企業アプリゲームA

数年に渡ってiOSではランキング10位以内にいたゲームでした。サービス終了しています

APIが穴だらけでした。win=1を送信すると勝利が確定するみたいな。

ガチャでも rate=5 を送信すると激レア確定の作りでした。

招待コードと一緒にユーザ登録すると、実質ゲームコインを300円分もらえるAPI無限に実行できたので、1分毎に実行していました。

そのゲーム存在するアカウント10%は私が不正アクセス作成したユーザでした。

次第に飽きて短期間でゲームランキング1位になってしまったため、ある日ログインしたら凍結されていました。

半年くらいは遊んでいました。

非上場企業アプリゲームB

こちらはサービス提供中です。

win=1を送信すると勝利が確定するみたいな作りでした(今は知らない)

廃課金勢チームに連続勝利を収めて一斉に通報を頂き、朝起きたらBANされていました。

----------

怪しいと疑われ始めると、ゲーム内の個別チャット罵詈雑言は飛んできます

一方で印象的なのは、2割くらいは「どうやるんですか?」「どうしたらそういう事を自分で作れますか?」という質問は多かった。

やっぱり好奇心は掻き立てられるよね

2024-06-03

国内VPS価格から国内サービスを使うインセンティブ価格調査

さくらVPS最安プラン1年支払い7078円 590円

amazon lightsail 最安プラン(IPv6only) 3.5USD

valtr 最安プラン (IPv6only) 2.5USD

1ドル170円を超えたあたりからポツポツと国内利用のほうがお得になる場面も出てくるかもしれない。

国内サービス使うのがお得。ってレベルになるには200円超える必要がありそう。

Exchange Rate (JPY/USD) Lightsail Cost (JPY) Vultr Cost (JPY)
-------------------- ------------------- ---------------
159 556.5 397.5
160 560.0 400.0
161 563.5 402.5
162 567.0 405.0
163 570.5 407.5
164 574.0 410.0
165 577.5 412.5
166 581.0 415.0
167 584.5 417.5
168 588.0 420.0
169 591.5 422.5
170 595.0 425.0
171 598.5 427.5
172 602.0 430.0
173 605.5 432.5
174 609.0 435.0
175 612.5 437.5
176 616.0 440.0
177 619.5 442.5
178 623.0 445.0
179 626.5 447.5
180 630.0 450.0
181 633.5 452.5
182 637.0 455.0
183 640.5 457.5
184 644.0 460.0
185 647.5 462.5
186 651.0 465.0
187 654.5 467.5
188 658.0 470.0
189 661.5 472.5
190 665.0 475.0
191 668.5 477.5
192 672.0 480.0
193 675.5 482.5
194 679.0 485.0
195 682.5 487.5
196 686.0 490.0
197 689.5 492.5
198 693.0 495.0
199 696.5 497.5
200 700.0 500.0
201 703.5 502.5
202 707.0 505.0
203 710.5 507.5
204 714.0 510.0
205 717.5 512.5
206 721.0 515.0
207 724.5 517.5
208 728.0 520.0
209 731.5 522.5
210 735.0 525.0
211 738.5 527.5
212 742.0 530.0
213 745.5 532.5
214 749.0 535.0
215 752.5 537.5
216 756.0 540.0
217 759.5 542.5
218 763.0 545.0
219 766.5 547.5
220 770.0 550.0
221 773.5 552.5
222 777.0 555.0
223 780.5 557.5
224 784.0 560.0
225 787.5 562.5
226 791.0 565.0
227 794.5 567.5
228 798.0 570.0
229 801.5 572.5
230 805.0 575.0
231 808.5 577.5
232 812.0 580.0
233 815.5 582.5
234 819.0 585.0
235 822.5 587.5
236 826.0 590.0

2024-05-05

[]2024年4月滅多にホットエントリを出さなドメインからホットエントリ

ここ1年で初めてはてなブックマーク日毎の総合人気エントリ入りしたドメインからホットエントリブクマ数順トップ30

ブクマタイトルドメイン
1027私が学問に目覚めた時 法学部教授蒲島郁夫park.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp
714滅びてほしい認証系の実装の話idmlab.eidentity.jp
666学生のためのお薦め図書リスト | 筑波大学 比較文化学類公式ホームページwww.hibun.tsukuba.ac.jp
615鳥羽周作シェフおすすめ人気レシピナポリタンを超えたナポリタン作ってみた | ヨムーノ(くふうLive!から変更)yomuno.jp
590AIを使った論文の読み方compass.readable.jp
589著名人なりすまし詐欺広告に対する取り組みについて | Metaについてabout.fb.com
559244月量子コンピュータ業界の動向がよくわからんというので書いてみました。 by Yuichiro Minato | blueqatblueqat.com
552作家山本弘氏ご逝去www.tsogen.co.jp
528Top 250 Japanese Albums of All Time on 11 Charts - Rate Your Musicrateyourmusic.com
502合理的配慮ではなく、合理的調整と呼ぶべき」芥川賞受賞作「ハンチバック」著者、市川沙央さんインタビュー - 成年者向けコラム障害者ドットコムshohgaisha.com
463紅麹問題小林製薬の一番大きな問題はなにか? - 東中野セントアンジェラクリニックst-angela-clinic.jp
437エンジニア鬼怒川温泉ワーケーションしてきたよ - ひらめの日常hiramekun.hatenablog.com
423雰囲気Docker Composeを触っている状態から脱するために調べたこと(2023) - Activ8 Tech Blogsynamon.hatenablog.com
410川勝平太森喜朗か | クイズメーカーquiz-maker.site
401新作『バッタを倒すぜ アフリカで』出版しました! - 砂漠リアルムシキングotokomaeno.hatenablog.com
399ドラえもんだらけdorachan.tameshiyo.me
395瞑想マスターへの道:失敗しない瞑想の始め方・初心者から上級者まで、毎日続けられる秘訣:Flowtime簡単スタートkobito-koyubi.com
382EVERNOTE日本法人エバーノート株式会社解散 サービス自体継続RTB SQUARErtbsquare.work
378八戸市美術館の館銘板 「美」の字のみ館長手製の発泡スチロール製にhachinohe.keizai.biz
377シグルイ第一championcross.jp
371生成AI小説を書くためのプロンプト5選sasaboushi.net
362脱税薬屋のひとりごと 漫画家ねこクラゲ先生 こと池田恵理香氏を脱税告発 約4700万円を脱税 人気漫画作品脱税に衝撃走る : まとめダネ!matomedane.jp
354謎の「エビチリ渋谷下北沢迷惑落書き急増 犯行の瞬間を直撃すると「書きたい場所に書いているだけ アートなんで」 | めざましmediamezamashi.media
347タイムスタンプの精度を落とすときは切り捨てろ - methaneのブログmethane.hatenablog.jp
3452000年以上失われていた儒教経典楽経』を発見japanese.cri.cn
335横綱 曙太郎さん心不全により逝去 7年前から闘病生活めざましmediamezamashi.media
317group_inou / HAPPENINGac-bu.info
310スタートアップでソフトウェアエンジニアとして10年たって大事にしていることリスト - tomoima525's blogtomoima525.hatenablog.com
307スクラム開発がエンジニアから成長機会を奪うかもしれない話 - 開発日報ponpon-soft.com
306ChatGPTで事業計画書を作ろう!プロンプト例や作成時の注意点などをご紹介sogyotecho.jp

2024-05-02

入来てるぽい

他は「It is unclear how long it will take for rate cuts to begin」で全戻し

リアルタイムでいいもの見れた

2024-03-24

claudeとChatGPTの使い勝手比較する

プロンプトの精度はよくわからんので使い勝手について評価してみる。claudeは、rate limitに達すると最上モデルが使えなくなることもあるし、haikuまで使えなくなることもあった。まじで最悪。しかし、レスポンスは軽快なのでChatGPT4よりは便利。

ChatGPT4は、固まることが多くレスポンスが遅い反面、rate limitに達しても3.5は使えるのでマジで助かる。

まとめ

両方に金を払え。

2024-01-01

financial times

Will the Bank of Japan raise rates above zero?

No. 2024 will be the year the Japanese central bank finally ditches yield curve control and negative interest rates. Contrary to market expectations of several further increases, however, rates will end the year no higher than zero.

With mediocre wage growth, a stronger yen in prospect as US rates peak and reasons to prefer a steeper yield curve, the BoJ is unlikely to set a positive rate — although as with any central bank forecast, much depends on the incoming data. Robin Harding

2023-12-25

例のケーキ顛末

全ては想像しかない

Tl;dr

配送問題ではないのか

ケーキ配送は無理」「荷物は投げられるから」と

いうブコメ宅配ケーキへの風評被害なので反省してください。

Cake.jp等、冷凍ケーキ一定以上の品質宅配しているサービスは多数存在します。

一方で、数年前に「荷物が溢れて冷凍保管すべき荷物が露天保管になっている配送業者」のような問題点も指摘されました。しかし今回は特定店舗の、特定の品物に問題が集中しており、配送問題ではないことは明白です。

出荷時に間違えたという可能性は

本来冷凍」でおくるものを「冷蔵」「常温」で出荷してしまうケースです。これは日常的に発生し得ます

とくに冷凍冷蔵便は送料が高いので、何らかのロジック合理化を進めようとして、ミスが生じてしま現場は稀によくあることです。

ただ、この場合消費者の手元に届いた時点で「冷凍」のシールが貼られていない、伝票に冷凍記載が無いなどで消費者判断可能です。

今回の件は「崩れた状態で凍ってた」ポスト複数あることからこの可能性は低いのだと考えています

何故冷凍後出荷のプロセス飛ばしたと判断するのか

かんたんで「まともに届いているポスト」を確認たからです。

推測に推測を重なることになりますが通常のオペレーションであればきちんと配送できるが、なんらかのオペレーションエラーが生じたことが考えられます

そしてこの時期おこるエラーといえば、生産販売能力を超えた過剰な受注です。

固まってもいないケーキを箱に入れて配送業者に引渡したら、中でどうなるかは容易に想像できますよね。でも「24日に着かせるにはx日のy時に配送業者に渡さないといけない!でも間に合わないからとりあえず出荷してしまえ」が発生したのです。

都内近郊としても冷凍便なら前日午前には引き渡しでしょうか。そうすると現場では23日の明け方まで製造梱包・出荷に追われていたのではないでしょうか。現場の人はかわいそうですね。


食品の非対面受付は生産量・出荷可能量に応じた受注調整をしろ


ネット販売rate limitによる機会損失が少ないのが魅力であり、食品場合「作れば売れる」的な発想になりがちです。

ただ、その発想において販売現場物流オペレーションを軽視しがちで、今回のようなトラブル枚挙に暇がありません。


と、いうような例を少なからず見聞きしたことがあるのではないでしょうか。

おおくは、販売が跳ねた場合限界値について検討されていない、もしくは検討されても適切に販売可能値(普通カートシステムなら在庫設定するだけでよいが、食品無限販売すること前提の運用がおおい)に反映されていないことが問題です。

今回の事業者も、写真を見るにデパートの先はお菓子OEM企業のようです。複数経路からの受注を受け付けているのだとすれば、受注管理システムなどを運用していたら100%とは言いませんがかなり防げそうです。

通販業界利益なす問題


これは通販というか小売業がそうなのですが、基本的多くの会社利益率がITの水準から見ると驚くほどに低いです。

その中で適切なシステム化・運用が求められ、そのバランスを見誤ると今回のような事故が生じるわけで大変難しい状況にあると思います。一方で小売の考えを中心にしシステムオペレーション二の次にしがち、ということが事故頻発のおおきな要因であることもしっかり受け止め、他山の石としていただきたい。

2023-08-16

anond:20230816120651

x APIを使わせないか

o APIを使わせたとしても、課金式 and rate limit付きにするつもりだから

2023-08-06

SDXLのLoRaの学習わからん

learning rate: 4e-7

LR Scheduler: constant

LR warmup(% of steps): 10

Optimizer: Adafactor

Maxx resolution: 1024,1024

Network Rank: 128

Network Alpha: 64

Epoch: 20

でやっている。YouTubeでSDXL学習させている人のを参考にした。

学習させているのは人物写真


LoRa適用前後で絵柄は変わるものの、学習させたのとは全然反映されない。

SDXLだとLoRaのデータが1GB近くにもなっているのに変わらん。

2023-06-18

anond:20230618010533

原文

Japan review

Japan review it's been a year since I

moved to Japan and I thought it made

sense to finally rate Japan I will talk

about things I like and the things I

don't like which seems to be the only

two options available if you have

opinions about this country

so sugoi or did you know Japan is

actually really bad it's got a lot of

survival issues okay I will list one

good thing and bad thing and I will not

hold back there's no trash bins

where I'm gonna put my trash

I have to put in my pocket

oh

there's always these generic things that

you hear or yes when we you visit it's

kind of weird but then you realize it's

not a big deal anyway let's start off

with number one reason I like Japan

it feels like a giant playground no I

don't mean in the Logan Paul kind of

sense of doing whatever the hell you

want

but rather there's a infinite things all

right lazy feels like to explore and

experience and I've been here a year now

and I don't think I'm gonna get bored

anytime soon although I am having a

child so I don't know how much more I

have time to experience

but it really feels like a whole new

world and if you visited you can

probably relate to it and I'm glad that

even a year in it still feels incredibly

fresh and I even would say that you

realize that the best part of Japan

aren't the touristy places kind of

obviously but there are so many areas

that I found that I really enjoy

visiting and this is probably more

specific to me but you know Tokyo is

very busy and so many times I just catch

myself surrounded by what feels like

hundreds of people and they have no idea

who I am

everyone is just doing their own thing

and that feels so [ __ ] good

now once it was staring at me no one's

following me no one's being weird you

guys are weird and I'm just kidding I

just love the feeling of being able to

exist in public and uh not worrying

about what everyone else is doing like

I've said this before but I genuinely

enjoy talking to fans or when people

approach me it always makes me happy but

it can be kind of frustrating to always

wanting to just do your own thing and

always be

you know so yeah let's move on to the

bad things of Japan number one reason

Japan is bad it's kind of a heavy

subject and I haven't seen anyone else

really talk about it it's not brought up

very often at least and that is cones

there's too many cones in Japan once you

see it you cannot unsee it they're

everywhere they say oh Japan has so many

vending machines there's like five per

one person no the opposite

there's more cones than people why are

there so many cones I need to know we

got the tall ones we got the small ones

we got the funny ones the cute ones the

sexy ones I do like those I just don't

understand that whoever plays these

cones think I'm just gonna barge through

oh thank God there's cones here

otherwise I had no idea what I was gonna

and I realized the cone history of Japan

stretches centuries okay if you played

Animal Crossing sometimes it's a

Japanese game so sometimes you get these

items right you're like oh that's kind

of weird I don't know exactly what that

is but it's probably something Japanese

and then you get the bamboo thing and

you're like what the hell is that what

am I even gonna do with that and then

you see it in real life here in Japan

you're like holy [ __ ] it's a cone that's

a cone they're everywhere

I feel like they are following me

I'm glad I was able to talk about this

I'm for one and willing to call out

Japan knock it off man no more cones

there's enough cones let me tell you

something even better than cones you may

have noticed new merch finally it's been

forever my mom came over she had

unofficial merge because I literally

have no other merch I've hadn't hadn't

merch I'm sorry Mom so we spruced up the

logo got a cool back design the team

that worked on it really truly

understand how my brand and I think they

did such a good job these pieces look

amazing and I think you guys are gonna

really like them as well these are

available for limited time only so make

sure you order now so excited to finally

have this merch available thanks to

amaze for making this happen we are

gonna have one piece that will stay on

the store so my mom will not buy the

wrong merch but for a limited time that

piece will be available in this color

off-white kind of color it looks really

nice and then after that you can still

get it but not in this color that's

you want this one yeah I get it

so yeah check that out if you're

interested I'm so happy about these

designs and I hope you guys would like

them as well all right reason number two

I like Japan yay when we first announced

that we were gonna move to Japan there

was so many people just saying how bad

Japan is actually did you know Japan is

really bad did you know this I have to

list all these reasons now because

everyone is like thing and then thing

Japan ah so I have to tell them and I

it's actually but one thing in

particular that people said was that old

people really don't like foreigners they

hate them so when I was gonna stop by to

say hi to our neighbors who was a little

older at least some of them I was

terrifying I heard all these stories you

know like what are they gonna do to us

so I had my guard up ready for the worst

and I was met with nothing but kindness

and welcoming and I felt like a total

dick for having this preconceived ideas

thanks to other people

and just a side comment like yes there

are definitely probably people that

don't like foreigners and all that stuff

but I realized I should let my own

experience is dictate how I feel about

certain things maybe that's just

ignoring a problem I don't know it just

feels like it's a bad way to approach

life if you always have a negative

expectation you know it's smiling people

may Smile Back

smiled back

thank you sometimes they don't and

that's okay you know anyway my point

being Japanese people are very in my own

experience

are very nice and friendly the majority

at least and yes even to foreigners I

feel like they are especially nice to

foreigners because they think we're like

a kid lost at Disneyland or something

I just asked for directions I didn't

need you to walk me for half an hour to

this specific place I was going but

thank you I appreciate it a lot of times

I go bouldering alone and there's always

other groups of people being supportive

and yelling like I'm about there like go

you can do it I love it I think it's

great you know or if you're small

talking with people people generally

want to communicate with you and I love

having those moments but of course

there's times where people are like oh

you're a foreigner I don't feel like

even trying

which again it's fine speaking of which

reason I don't like Japan number two

their language

I have lived here for a year and I'm not

fluent in Japanese

I am dumb I am very dumb I remember the

moment we moved here I had studied some

Japanese and I was like

Let's test out this knowledge that I

have acquired let's go I'm just gonna

come in it's gonna be dangerous and you

enter a store for the first time and

they're like

what

what oh

what the classic the most common

experiences that you have aren't

necessarily what you're taught in the

textbook yay I know I think that's the

same for anyone learning a language for

the first time but don't even get me

started on the kanji main what the [ __ ]

is this I feel like Japanese is such a

hard language obviously but I don't

think people realize how hard it is at

least me personally because the more you

learn the more you realize you don't

know [ __ ]

for English speakers Japanese is

considered one of the most difficult

languages and because it's just so

different I listed it as bad because

that was my first kind of experience

with it coming here but the more I

interact with people the more it feels

like I'm unlocking new skills you know

oh I made a phone call for the first

time oh I could ask someone over the

phone I know big deal but it's like oh I

can actually do that or even just having

a small tiny yes shittiest conversation

with a stranger it's still something and

it feels good you start to all of a

sudden understand you know a movie if

you're watching oh I understand actually

what's going on here or I can play games

and kind of get what this they're saying

I have to look up words obviously but to

me all those new experiences that it

unlocks to me is very rewarding even

though it's such a challenge I would

actually now say it's a good thing I

played it on its head it was a good

thing all along but I obviously have a

long [ __ ] way to go

and it just I don't think it will damage

time reason number three I like Japan

this is nothing to do with Japan to say

it's more related to me taking a more

relaxed approach to YouTube for my

entire 20s I did nothing but YouTube

that was my life and that's okay but I

also think it was a little toxic

probably you know if I wasn't making

videos I sure as hell was thinking about

making videos I uploaded videos during

our honeymoon

and it feels really good to finally be

free from it you know and I can discover

other things in life there are other

things in life

a new hobbies and interest that I've

always wanted to do I can do and have so

much fun with it surfing I know I would

love for the longest time and I finally

get to do it and it's so [ __ ] amazing

I love learning new things anything that

isn't necessarily connected to all of

this on the internet and that is

something I'm very very grateful that I

discovered so yeah it's not really Japan

I could have done that anywhere but it's

largely why I enjoyed so much here

reason I don't like Japan number three

this is probably the most trickiest one

and it's the rules what are the rules

Japan has so many rules and it's a bit

conflicting for me to complain about

because a lot of the best stuff about

Japan not the best stuff but a lot of

the reasons why Japan works so well is

because of the rules you know the trains

are always on time things just work in

general it's hard to explain the streets

are clean people aren't loud in public

and so on and these are sort of societal

rules that make it happen more or less

but sometimes There are rules that just

don't make any sense and I have no

problem following rules as long as I

understand the reason for it you know

don't talk on the phone on the train

because it's generally annoying when

other people do that to you A lot of it

is just be thoughtful of other people

it's not just about you and that just

makes it more pleasant for everyone but

one rule is especially which I talked

about before is the fact that because of

kovid I'm not allowed to be in the

delivery room for our baby for more than

two hours that's because of covered

rules it just doesn't make sense to me

and I tell people about this like uh

family and friends and they're always

like well why don't you just ask them or

like why don't you talk to them I'm sure

you can there's got to be somewhere and

it's like no it's Japan okay there are

rules and people follow the rules for

better or worse you know so the more I

time I spend Permalink | 記事への反応(0) | 01:06

2023-02-24

少子化対策指標としてのジェンダーギャップランキングの卓越について(2)

anond:20230224010244の続き。

計算

ジェンダーギャップランキングの数値の中でも、GGIスコアジェンダー指数)は、0.001刻みで比べると、

お互いにほとんど同じ値をとる国が多い。ほんの小さな差では、扱いにくい面がある。

そこで、スコアのかわりに、ランキング順位使用する。

153か国での相関係数

まず、153か国で、単純に順位出生率相関係数計算すると、0.43になった。

単純に見ると、これは、順位が下がった国ほど、出生率が上がっていると読める。

しかし、これは単純に比較できない、社会進出をチェックする以前に、女性基本的権利生命が脅かされたり、

工業化が進んでいないといった、発展途上国も多く含まれている。

そのような国では、過去時代から改善されなかったまま、子沢山の社会が続いていることも多い。

明らかに、同じ基準比較できないもの比較するのは不適切であるので、

次に、出生率が0.2未満の国を残して計算する。

出生率が0.2未満の国だけでの相関係数

これを計算すると、相関係数0.06になった。

これでも、まだ日本と単純に比較するには難しい、様々な文化の違いなどを考慮する必要があるので、

比較する国を見直しOECD諸国限定する。

OECD諸国での相関係数

OECD諸国とは、次の国々である

OECD経済協力開発機構

https://www.meti.go.jp/policy/trade_policy/oecd/index.html

2. OECD加盟国

現在OECD加盟国は以下の38か国となっています

EU加盟国(22か国)

ドイツフランスイタリアオランダベルギールクセンブルクフィンランドスウェーデンオーストリアデンマークスペインポルトガルギリシャアイルランドチェコハンガリーポーランドスロヴァキアエストニアスロベニアラトビアリトアニア

その他(16か国)

日本イギリスアメリカ合衆国カナダメキシコオーストラリアニュージーランドスイスノルウェーアイスランドトルコ韓国チリイスラエルコロンビアコスタリカ



この中で、出生率が2.9のイスラエルも、再び入れて計算した。

相関係数-0.06になった。

かろうじて、順位出生率関係が負という結果が出たが、やはりOECD諸国の中でも、明らかに比較の難しい、

遠い文化圏の国を同時に比較している、無理な計算があることは否定できない。

OECD諸国のうち、日本文化的に近い国での相関係数

そこで、日本と、現在日本文化的に近い韓国北米ヨーロッパオセアニアの国々だけを残して、

計算する。OECD諸国のうち、コスタリカコロンビアチリイスラエルトルコを除いた。

計算すると、相関係数は、-0.43になった。

良好な結果ではあるが、やはり、比較の難しい国を含めている可能性がある。

経済的な規模も、少子化問題対策の参考にするために、揃えて考える。

残った国の中から、更に、G20にも含まれている国だけを残して計算する。

OECD諸国のうち、日本文化的に近く、経済的規模も近い国での相関係数

OECD諸国とは、次の国々である

G20に関する基礎的なQ&A

https://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/ecm/ec/page25_001040.html

問.G20とは何ですか?

 G20とは、G7フランス米国英国ドイツ日本イタリアカナダ欧州連合EU)(G7議長国順))に加え、アルゼンチン豪州ブラジル中国インドインドネシア、メキシコ韓国ロシアサウジアラビア南アフリカトルコアルファベット順)の首脳が参加する枠組です。G20会議には、G20メンバー以外の招待国や国際機関などが参加することもあります



比較して、最終的に、次の国々を残した。

北欧がない問題が残るものの、妥当な組み合わせであり、日本少子化対策にも役立つと考えられる。


Country Name

GGIRank

GGIScore

Fertility rate, total (births per woman)2020
Germany10 0.787 1.53
France 15 0.781 1.83
Canada 19 0.772 1.4
United Kingdom 21 0.767 1.56
Mexico 25 0.754 1.905
Australia 44 0.731 1.581
United States 53 0.724 1.6375
Italy 76 0.707 1.24
Korea, Rep. 108 0.672 0.837
Japan 121 0.652 1.34

上の国で計算すると、相関係数-0.71となった。

結果的に、日本と、文化経済規模も近い国々の間で計算すると、非常に強い相関があると分かった。

ジェンダーギャップランキング順位が、低くなる国ほど、合計特殊出生率も低く、順位が高くなる国ほど、

出生率も高くなることが分かる。

まとめ

ジェンダーギャップランキング順位が、少子化指標として卓越していることが、

今回の計算でも示すことができた。

日本ジェンダーギャップランキング順位は、2020年は121位に低迷している。

岸田が、ジェンダーギャップ改善することで、少子化対策として、異次元効果を持つことが期待できる。

少子化対策指標としてのジェンダーギャップランキングの卓越について(1)

はじめに

異次元少子化対策が求められている、岸田令和日本であるしかし、具体的には、どのような対策有効なのか。

対策効果を測定するためにも出生率と結びつきが強く、しかも、分かりやす指標が求められている。

そこで、今回は、世界経済フォーラムが発表する、ジェンダーギャップランキングに注目したい。

ジェンダー開発学の分野では、ジェンダーギャップランキング順位が高い国で、ジェンダー平等が達成され、

女性子育て社会進出を両立しやすく、結果的に、少子化改善されていることが知られている。

少子化ジェンダーギャップランキング

日本少子化対策についての記事の中で、ジェンダーギャップランキング順位の低迷と、

少子化の関連性が議論される。

例えば、次の記事では、題名の中にジェンダーギャップランキング順位と出生数が盛り込まれている。

ジェンダーギャップ121位、出生数90万人以下の日本で、女性たちの未来への備えとは

https://woman.nikkei.com/atcltrc/blog/shirakawatouko/post/dddad1acb2e14d2a9ad1acb2e1cd2a4b/



更に、次の記事では、ジェンダー分野の専門家の対談の中で、GDP労働生産性と共に出生率、そして、

ジェンダーギャップランキング順位の恥ずかしさについての問題が指摘されている。

ジェンダー指数から、いわゆる、ジェンダーギャップランキング順位計算される。

上野千鶴子×酒井順子「単身世帯は38%、最も多い家族の姿に。1985年から86年は『女・女格差』元年。女性3分割された結果、中高年女性単身者貧困が生まれた」

【連載】酒井順子大人は知りたいことばかり:女、家族社会はどう変わった?<後編>

https://fujinkoron.jp/articles/-/7486?page=5

酒井 2022年日本ジェンダー指数は、世界146ヵ国中116位。それを永田町のおじさんたちは、恥ずかしいとは思っていないんでしょうね。国際会議に出席する日本代表が男性だけでも平気でいられる。

上野 でもこのままだと、日本ジリ貧になりますよ。一人当たりGDP国内総生産)の順位も、労働生産性も低下しています

酒井 出生率も落ちる一方。出生率が高いのは、共働きケア公共化がされている場合だと海外ではデータがはっきり出ているのに、なぜ変えようとしないのでしょう。

上野 おじさんたちが合理的選択をしないのは、ホモソーシャル組織文化を守りたいからだとしか私には思えません。ホモソーシャル集団のなかで、男として認められたい。そのためには自己犠牲もいとわない。



上で紹介したような関連性の指摘のみならず、実際に、ジェンダーギャップランキングや、

類似する、ジェンダーギャップを示す指標と、少子化関係性の分析もなされている。

ジェンダー格差の解消が最高の少子化対策(前編)

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/byline/shirakawatoko/20211029-00265552

日本ジェンダーギャップ少子化。この二つはリンクしているとずっと言い続けてきた。日本世界経済フォーラムが算出するジェンダーギャップ指数では156カ国中120位と先進国では最下位。下から数えた方が早い。先進国に限ってはジェンダーギャップ指数出生率リンクしていることがOECD経済協力開発機構)の分析でわかっている。

2020年4月内閣府政策統括官(経済社会システム担当)の資料には、「ジェンダーギャップ指数が高い(男女格差が少ない)ほど、出生率高まる傾向」を示すグラフ掲載されている【図1】。女性社会進出をすると一旦は少子化になるが、その後回復するかどうかは、ジェンダーギャップいかに埋めるかにかかっている。



男女差別がなくなると、少子化改善するよ」というデータを示すと、なぜ反論(クソリプ含む)が押し寄せるのか?

https://comemo.nikkei.com/n/nd4de034b8a25

ところが、冒頭のツイートの図にあった通り、他の先進国では事情が違います女性社会進出出生率相関関係にあるのです。なぜかというと、女性社会進出子育てが、トレードオフ関係になっていないからです!

子どもが生まれたら、パートナーたる男性も、当事者としてしっかり家事育児コミットします。これだけでも、女性負担はケタ違いでしょう。みての通り、男性家事育児負担割合が高い国ほど、出生率が高いのがわかります我が国定位置の左下)。



しかし、ジェンダーギャップランキングの話をすると、クソリプと呼ばれる意見が寄せられたり、

指標のことに異論を挟む声も、少なくない。そこで今回は、改めて白黒はっきりつけ、

ジェンダーギャップランキング少子化説明できる、卓越した指標であることを示す。


データ

合計特殊出生率は、次の2020年データを使う。

Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - World Bank Data

https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.TFRT.IN



ジェンダーギャップランキングは、次の、同じ2020年データを使う。

Global Gender Gap Report 2020

https://www.weforum.org/reports/gender-gap-2020-report-100-years-pay-equality/



どちらにも掲載されている、153か国のデータを使って、ジェンダーギャップランキングと、

少子化のつながりの強さを確認する。


Country Name

GGIRank

GGIScore

Fertility rate, total (births per woman)2020
Iceland 1 0.877 1.72
Norway 2 0.842 1.48
Finland 3 0.832 1.37
Sweden 4 0.82 1.66
Nicaragua 5 0.804 2.349
New Zealand 6 0.799 1.61
Ireland 7 0.798 1.63
Spain 8 0.795 1.23
Rwanda 9 0.791 3.873
Germany10 0.787 1.53
Latvia11 0.785 1.55
Namibia12 0.784 3.349
Costa Rica 13 0.782 1.555
Denmark 14 0.782 1.67
France 15 0.781 1.83
Philippines 16 0.781 2.777
South Africa17 0.78 2.401
Switzerland 18 0.779 1.46
Canada 19 0.772 1.4
Albania20 0.769 1.4
United Kingdom 21 0.767 1.56
Colombia 22 0.758 1.737
Moldova23 0.757 1.77
Trinidad and Tobago24 0.756 1.631
Mexico 25 0.754 1.905
Estonia 26 0.751 1.58
Belgium 27 0.75 1.55
Barbados28 0.749 1.628
Belarus 29 0.746 1.382
Argentina 30 0.746 1.911
Cuba31 0.746 1.5
Burundi 32 0.745 5.177
Lithuania33 0.745 1.48
Austria 34 0.744 1.44
Portugal 35 0.744 1.4
Slovenia 36 0.743 1.6
Uruguay 37 0.737 1.477
Netherlands 38 0.736 1.55
Serbia 39 0.736 1.48
Poland 40 0.736 1.38
Jamaica 41 0.735 1.358
Bolivia 42 0.734 2.651
Lao PDR 43 0.731 2.541
Australia 44 0.731 1.581
Zambia 45 0.731 4.379
Panama 46 0.73 2.344
Zimbabwe 47 0.73 3.545
Ecuador 48 0.729 2.051
Bulgaria 49 0.727 1.56
Bangladesh 50 0.726 2.003
Luxembourg 51 0.725 1.37
Cabo Verde 52 0.725 1.908
United States 53 0.724 1.6375
Singapore 54 0.724 1.1
Romania 55 0.724 1.6
Mozambique 56 0.723 4.713
Chile 57 0.723 1.537
Honduras 58 0.722 2.394
Ukraine 59 0.721 1.217
Croatia 60 0.72 1.48
Bahamas, The 61 0.72 1.394
Madagascar 62 0.719 3.918
Slovak Republic 63 0.718 1.57
Israel 64 0.718 2.9
Uganda 65 0.717 4.693
Peru 66 0.714 2.216
Venezuela, RB 67 0.713 2.23
Tanzania 68 0.713 4.795
Bosnia and Herzegovina 69 0.712 1.359
North Macedonia 70 0.711 1.3
Montenegro 71 0.71 1.75
Kazakhstan 72 0.71 3.13
Botswana 73 0.709 2.836
Georgia 74 0.708 1.971
Thailand 75 0.708 1.341
Italy 76 0.707 1.24
Suriname 77 0.707 2.371
Czechia 78 0.706 1.71
Mongolia 79 0.706 2.9
El Salvador 80 0.706 1.819
Russian Federation 81 0.706 1.505
Ethiopia 82 0.705 4.243
Eswatini 83 0.703 2.89
Greece 84 0.701 1.34
Indonesia 85 0.7 2.194
Dominican Republic86 0.7 2.303
Vietnam 87 0.7 1.955
Lesotho 88 0.695 3.049
Cambodia 89 0.694 2.381
Malta 90 0.693 1.13
Cyprus 91 0.692 1.328
Brazil 92 0.691 1.649
Kyrgyz Republic 93 0.689 3
Azerbaijan 94 0.687 1.7
Brunei Darussalam 95 0.686 1.796
Cameroon 96 0.686 4.543
Liberia 97 0.685 4.174
Armenia 98 0.684 1.575
Senegal 99 0.684 4.454
Paraguay100 0.683 2.497
Nepal101 0.68 2.055
Sri Lanka102 0.68 2
Fiji103 0.678 2.495
Malaysia104 0.677 1.818
Hungary105 0.677 1.56
China106 0.676 1.281
Ghana107 0.673 3.623
Korea, Rep. 108 0.672 0.837
Kenya109 0.671 3.397
Belize110 0.671 1.999
Sierra Leone111 0.668 4.08
India112 0.668 2.051
Guatemala113 0.666 2.484
Myanmar114 0.665 2.174
Mauritius115 0.665 1.44
Malawi116 0.664 3.995
Timor-Leste117 0.662 3.247
Angola118 0.66 5.371
Benin119 0.658 5.048
United Arab Emirates120 0.655 1.46
Japan121 0.652 1.34
Kuwait122 0.65 2.14
Maldives123 0.646 1.712
Tunisia124 0.644 2.114
Guinea125 0.642 4.489
Vanuatu126 0.638 3.778
Papua New Guinea127 0.635 3.274
Nigeria128 0.635 5.309
Burkina Faso129 0.635 4.869
Turkiye 130 0.635 1.917
Bhutan 131 0.635 1.433
Algeria 132 0.634 2.942
Bahrain 133 0.629 1.832
Egypt, Arab Rep. 134 0.629 2.96
Qatar 135 0.629 1.816
Gambia, The 136 0.628 4.777
Tajikistan 137 0.626 3.237
Jordan 138 0.623 2.873
Mali 139 0.621 6.035
Togo 140 0.615 4.323
Mauritania 141 0.614 4.455
Cote d'Ivoire 142 0.606 4.472
Morocco 143 0.605 2.353
Oman 144 0.602 2.687
Lebanon 145 0.599 2.103
Saudi Arabia 146 0.599 2.465
Chad 147 0.596 6.346
Iran, Islamic Rep. 148 0.584 1.708
Congo, Dem. Rep. 149 0.578 6.206
Syrian Arab Republic 150 0.567 2.798
Pakistan 151 0.564 3.555
Iraq 152 0.53 3.551
Yemen, Rep. 153 0.494 3.886

anond:20230224010300に続く。

2022-12-25

anond:20221225175352

いやそんな程度の話はわざわざ教えてもらわなくても知ってるんだわ。その辺知ってるなら俺がrate distortionの話を出したら当然information bottleneckの話が出てくるはずで、俺はそれを期待してたんだが単語だけ丸暗記してるお前からは何も出てこなかった。

2022-05-15

Whole grains" such as brown rice and barley rice improve diabetes, sleep, and depression

Keywords

Mental health Lifestyle Diet

 Eating "whole grains" such as whole grain bread, brown rice, sprouted brown rice, millet rice, and barley rice lowers the risk of diabetes and obesity.

 Studies have also shown that a whole grain eating style can improve sleep and prevent depression.

Not All Carbohydrates Are Created Equal

 Choosing the right carbohydrates and adjusting the amount of carbohydrates you eat is the best approach to controlling diabetes. Of the three macronutrients, carbohydrates are the ones that have the most immediate impact on blood sugar, so we need to be careful about how we consume them.

 Eating refined flour or white rice, for example, may contain the same amount of carbohydrates, but because they contain less fiber, they are absorbed more quickly, leading to an increase in postprandial blood glucose." For diabetics who need to control their blood sugar, the recommendation is whole grains," says Carla Duenas.

 Duenas is a dietitian with Baptist Health South Florida, a clinical care network with seven hospitals in the U.S. state of Florida. She stresses, "To achieve a healthy diet, whole grains should be included in the diet, along with high-quality protein, vegetables, and fruits."

Related Information

What to do about diabetic staples? '50-55% carbs' is healthiest

Not a fan of brown rice? Glutinous brown rice can help.

Wakame seaweed suppresses postprandial blood glucose spike Lower GI of white rice

Replace white rice with brown rice

 Whole grains are grains that have not had their hulls, seed skins, embryos, or endosperm removed by processing such as milling.

 Many studies have shown that a diet rich in whole grains reduces the risk of diabetes, obesity, and heart disease more than a diet rich in refined grains.

 Familiar whole grains include foods such as bread, pasta, and oatmeal made from whole wheat grains, brown rice, sprouted brown rice, millet rice, and barley rice containing barley.

 Brown rice is a whole grain and rich in fiber. Although whole grains are not necessarily the best choice, replacing white rice with brown rice is recommended for people with diabetes or obesity," Duenas advises.

You get the fiber you tend to lack.

 Carbohydrates can be divided into simple carbohydrates, which raise blood glucose levels quickly, and complex carbohydrates, which raise them slowly. Simple carbohydrates are those found in sweets and fruits, while complex carbohydrates are those found in grains, potatoes, beans, and other foods.

 Complex carbohydrates take longer to be absorbed and raise blood glucose levels at a slower rate because they are broken down into simple carbohydrates before being digested and absorbed.

 Complex carbohydrates are "healthy carbohydrates. Whole grains such as unrefined flour and brown rice have properties similar to complex carbohydrates. They are rich in nutrients that are often lacking, such as fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which are lost during the refining process," Duenas points out.

Refined carbohydrates can also cause insomnia.

 Thirty percent of adults suffer from insomnia, and part of the cause may be dietary style. Refined carbohydrates may increase the risk of insomnia in women, according to a study.

 The study showed that postmenopausal women who eat junk foods and soft drinks, especially those high in carbohydrates, are more likely to develop insomnia.

 Conversely, women who consume more fiber-rich fruits and vegetables have a decreased risk of insomnia.

 The study was conducted by James Ganwish and colleagues from the Bagelos School of Medicine at Columbia University in the United States.

77,860 women were studied for three years.

 Insomnia is often treated with pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy, both of which are costly to the patient and expensive. Improving one's diet is low-cost, easy to implement, and free of side effects," says Ganwish.

 The study is based on data from observational studies conducted by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Women's Health Initiative Study (WHI) to obtain information to prevent and treat health problems among women.

 The researchers examined the association between insomnia and 77,860 postmenopausal women who participated in the WHI. They surveyed them about their dietary habits and followed them for three years from 1997 to 2001.

 The participants were analyzed by dividing them into five groups according to GI level, an index that indicates the ease with which blood glucose levels rise after a meal.

 The results revealed a 16% higher risk of developing insomnia and an 11% higher prevalence in the group with higher dietary GI values. The study also found that the higher the intake of vegetables and fruits, the lower the risk of insomnia.

The study also found a lower risk of developing depression.

 The study found that "a spike in blood glucose levels after a meal stimulates the secretion of insulin, which lowers blood glucose, and may lead to a state of hyperinsulinemia. As a result, blood glucose levels drop and the secretion of hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol increases, which may disrupt sleep," explains Ganwish.

 The foods that trigger insomnia may be processed foods that contain high levels of isomerized sugar, which is composed of fructose and glucose. Such foods are not found in nature, but are mass-produced industrially and sold cheaply.

 Fruits also contain fructose, but they are also rich in fiber. Fruits have a low GI and are thought to be less likely to cause postprandial blood sugar elevation.

 A study of 69,954 women who participated in the WHI, published by Ganwish and colleagues in 2015, also showed that women who ate a high GI diet had a 22% higher risk of developing depression.

 Gunwish noted, "We need randomized clinical trials to determine the benefits of improving diet and increasing intake of whole grains and complex carbohydrates to prevent and treat insomnia and depression."

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

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