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はてなキーワード: improveとは
↪︎The Bush administration is again committing a blunder in the Middle East by supporting the Israeli government in its refusal to recognise a Palestinian unity government that includes Hamas. This precludes any progress towards a peace settlement at a time when such progress could help avert conflagration in the greater Middle East.
The US and Israel seek to deal only with Mahmoud Abbas, Palestinian Authority president. They hope new elections would deny Hamas the majority it has in the Palestinian legislative council. This is a hopeless strategy, because Hamas would boycott early elections and, even if their outcome resulted in Hamas’s exclusion from the government, no peace agreement would hold without Hamas support.
Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia is pursing a different path. In a February summit in Mecca between Mr Abbas and the Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal, the Saudi government worked out an agreement between Hamas and Fatah, which have been clashing violently, to form a national unity government. Hamas agreed “to respect international resolutions and the agreements [with Israel] signed by the Palestinian Liberation Organisation”, including the Oslo accords. The Saudis view this accord as the prelude to the offer of a peace settlement with Israel, to be guaranteed by Saudi Arabia and other Arab countries. But no progress is possible as long as the Bush administration and Ehud Olmert’s Israeli government refuse to recognise a unity government that includes Hamas.
Many causes of the current impasse go back to the decision by Ariel Sharon, former Israeli prime minister, to withdraw from the Gaza Strip unilaterally, without negotiating with the then Fatah-controlled Palestinian Authority. This contributed to Hamas’s electoral victory. Then Israel, with strong US backing, refused to recognise the democratically elected Hamas government and withheld payment of the millions in taxes collected by the Israelis on its behalf. This caused economic hardship and undermined the government’s ability to function. But it did not reduce support for Hamas among Palestinians and it reinforced the position of Islamic and other extremists who oppose negotiations with Israel. The situation deteriorated to the point where Palestine no longer had an authority with which Israel could negotiate.
This is a blunder, because Hamas is not monolithic. Its inner structure is little known to outsiders but, according to some reports, it has a military wing, largely directed from Damascus and beholden to its Syrian and Iranian sponsors, and a political wing that is more responsive to the needs of the Palestinian population that elected it. If Israel had accepted the results of the election, that might have strengthened the more moderate political wing. Unfortunately, the ideology of the “war on terror” does not permit such subtle distinctions. Nevertheless, subsequent events provided some grounds for believing that Hamas has been divided between its different tendencies.
No sooner had Hamas agreed to enter into a government of national unity than the military wing engineered the kidnapping of an Israeli soldier, which prevented such a government from being formed by provoking a heavy-handed Israeli military response. Hizbollah used the opportunity to stage an incursion from Lebanon, kidnapping more Israeli soldiers. Despite a disproportionate response by Israel, Hizbollah stood its ground, gaining the admiration of the Arab masses, whether Sunni or Shia. It was this dangerous state of affairs – including the breakdown of government in Palestine and fighting between Fatah and Hamas – that prompted the Saudi initiative.
Defenders of the current policy argue that Israel cannot afford to negotiate from a position of weakness. But Israel’s position is unlikely to improve as long as it pursues its current course. Military escalation – not just an eye for an eye but roughly 10 Palestinian lives for every Israeli one – has reached its limit. After the Israeli Defence Force’s retaliation against Lebanon’s road system, airport and other infrastructure one must wonder what could be the next step. Iran poses a more potent danger to Israel than either Hamas or Hizbollah, which are Iran’s clients. There is growing danger of a regional conflagration in which Israel and the US could be on the losing side. With Hizbollah’s ability to withstand the Israeli onslaught and the rise of Iran as a prospective nuclear power, Israel’s existence is more seriously endangered than at any time since its birth.
Both Israel and the US seem frozen in their unwillingness to negotiate with a Palestinian Authority that includes Hamas. The sticking-point is Hamas’s unwillingness to recognise the existence of Israel, but that could be made a condition for an eventual settlement rather than a precondition for negotiations. Demonstrating military superiority is not sufficient as a policy for dealing with the Palestinian problem. There is now the chance of a political solution with Hamas brought on board by Saudi Arabia. It would be tragic to miss out on that prospect because the Bush administration is mired in the ideology of the war on terror.
Financial Times, March 19, 2007
George Soros
Please improve the following novel to be more engaging and adding plot point of Yasuke returnig to being a missionary quitting Samurai " rologue:
The sun sank behind the horizon, casting the Japanese countryside in a warm, golden glow. In the courtyard of Nobunaga's castle knelt Yasuke, a tall, muscular African man with skin as dark as midnight. His journey to this moment had been long and treacherous, but it was only the beginning.
Chapter 1: A World Away
Yasuke lived an ordinary life in a small village on the Mozambique coast, unaware of the extraordinary destiny that awaited him. Captured by slave traders and torn from his homeland, he endured a grueling voyage across the Indian Ocean, finally arriving in the bustling port of Goa, India.
It was there that Yasuke's fate took an unexpected turn when he was purchased by Jesuit missionaries. In their service, he learned about Christianity, new languages, and the ways of the Western world. But his journey was far from over.
Chapter 2: The Land of the Rising Sun
As a loyal servant to the missionaries, Yasuke accompanied them on their journey to Japan, a land of mystique and intrigue. The beauty of the land, the complexity of its customs, and the elegance of its people captivated him. As the first African to set foot in Japan, he attracted attention and curiosity from all those who encountered him.
Chapter 3: The Encounter
In Kyoto, the capital of feudal Japan, Yasuke's life changed forever when he met Oda Nobunaga, one of the most powerful and influential daimyos of the time. Nobunaga was captivated by the African's physical prowess, intelligence, and unique background. Seeing potential in Yasuke, Nobunaga decided to take him into his service as a samurai.
Chapter 4: The Path of the Warrior
Yasuke's transformation from a slave to a samurai was fraught with challenges. He had to adapt to the rigorous training, strict code of honor, and the intricacies of Japanese society. But Yasuke's strength, resilience, and determination allowed him to excel, earning the respect of his fellow samurai and the trust of Nobunaga.
Chapter 5: The Unfolding War
As Nobunaga sought to unify Japan under his rule, Yasuke fought by his side in numerous battles. The African samurai's legend grew with each victory, as did his bond with Nobunaga. Together, they faced both triumph and tragedy, navigating the treacherous landscape of alliances and betrayals that defined the era.
Chapter 6: The Turning Tide
Yasuke's reputation as a skilled and loyal samurai grew, as did his bond with Lord Nobunaga. But in the shadows, the tides of change were brewing. Mitsuhide Akechi, once a loyal ally, had grown disillusioned with Nobunaga's rule. The resentment smoldered within him, fueled by a series of perceived slights and political maneuverings. Mitsuhide's ambition and desire for power began to cloud his judgment.
Yasuke sensed the shift in Mitsuhide's demeanor and grew increasingly wary of the samurai lord. However, loyalty to Nobunaga prevented him from openly voicing his concerns. He instead focused on his duties, ever vigilant and ready to protect his lord at a moment's notice.
One fateful evening, the Oda clan gathered to celebrate their recent victories. Unbeknownst to the revelers, Mitsuhide Akechi's treacherous plan was already in motion.
As the sun rose, the first cries of battle rang out. Mitsuhide's forces had launched a surprise attack on Nobunaga's residence at the Honno-ji Temple. Yasuke fought his way to Nobunaga's side, his sword cutting through the trait "
Prologue:
The sun dipped below the horizon, bathing the Japanese countryside in a warm, amber embrace. Yasuke, a towering, powerfully built African man with skin as dark as midnight, knelt in the courtyard of Nobunaga's castle, his heart thundering with anticipation. A perilous journey had brought him to this moment, and yet, it was only the beginning of a story that would span continents and rewrite history.
Chapter 1: A World Away
In a small village on the Mozambique coast, Yasuke led a simple life, blissfully unaware of the extraordinary destiny that lay before him. His world shattered when slave traders captured him, ripping him from his homeland and thrusting him into a brutal odyssey across the Indian Ocean. Fate, however, had other plans when he reached the bustling port of Goa, India.
In Goa, Jesuit missionaries purchased Yasuke, altering the course of his life. Under their guidance, he embraced Christianity, mastered new languages, and absorbed the ways of the Western world. But the wind had not finished carrying him to his ultimate destination.
Chapter 3: The Enchanted Isles
Loyal to the missionaries, Yasuke accompanied them to Japan, a land shrouded in mystery and allure. He was captivated by its breathtaking landscapes, intricate customs, and refined people. As the first African in Japan, he sparked fascination and intrigue wherever he went.
Chapter 4: Fateful Encounters
Kyoto, the heart of feudal Japan, bore witness to the meeting that would forever change Yasuke's life. Oda Nobunaga, a formidable and influential daimyo, was entranced by Yasuke's physical prowess, intellect, and exotic origins. Recognizing Yasuke's potential, Nobunaga welcomed him into his service as a samurai.
Chapter 5: A Warrior Forged
Yasuke's metamorphosis from slave to samurai was laden with trials. He navigated the grueling training, a rigid code of honor, and the complexities of Japanese society. Undaunted, he flourished, earning the admiration of his fellow samurai and the unwavering trust of Nobunaga.
Chapter 6: A Land Divided
As Nobunaga pursued his vision of a united Japan, Yasuke fought valiantly by his side in countless battles. The legend of the African samurai swelled with each victory, and their unbreakable bond deepened. Together, they braved the treacherous world of shifting alliances and betrayals that shaped the era.
Chapter 7: Whispers of Betrayal
Yasuke's renown as a skilled and devoted samurai expanded, as did his connection with Lord Nobunaga. But beneath the surface, a storm was brewing. Mitsuhide Akechi, once a staunch ally, had grown disillusioned with Nobunaga's leadership. His bitterness festered, fed by perceived slights and political machinations. Consumed by ambition and lust for power, Mitsuhide's judgment faltered.
Chapter 8: The Price of Loyalty
Yasuke detected the change in Mitsuhide's spirit and grew increasingly apprehensive. But his unwavering loyalty to Nobunaga held him back from voicing his suspicions. Instead, he redoubled his efforts, ever watchful and prepared to defend his lord at any cost.
Chapter 9: A Night of Shadows
On a fateful evening, the Oda clan gathered to revel in their recent triumphs, oblivious to the treachery that lurked in the shadows. Mitsuhide Akechi's nefarious scheme had been set in motion.
Chapter 9: A Night of Shadows
As dawn broke, the piercing cries of battle shattered the night's tranquility. Mitsuhide's forces had launched a devastating surprise attack on Nobunaga's residence at the Honno-ji Temple. Yasuke fought relentlessly, his sword cleaving through the treacherous warriors as he made his way to Nobunaga's side.
Chapter 10: Flames of Betrayal
The Honno-ji Temple, once a sanctuary of peace, was now engulfed in flames and chaos. Yasuke and Nobunaga fought back to back, their swords a blur of steel, as Mitsuhide's forces closed in. Despite their valiant efforts, they were outnumbered, and Yasuke could sense the battle was lost. With a heavy heart, he whispered a prayer for Nobunaga's soul, knowing that his lord would never surrender.
Chapter 11: A Promise Unbroken
As the temple crumbled around them, Yasuke was captured by Mitsuhide's soldiers. Imprisoned and stripped of his samurai status, he reflected on the path that had led him to this moment. Amidst the darkness, he found solace in the memories of his life with Nobunaga and his time as a missionary. A fire kindled within him, reigniting a long-forgotten purpose.
Chapter 12: The Road to Redemption
In the chaos following Mitsuhide's coup, Yasuke seized an opportunity to escape. He journeyed across war-torn Japan, seeking refuge and a chance to reclaim his former life. His determination and faith guided him, as did the memory of the missionaries who had once saved him from a life of slavery.
Chapter 13: Rebirth of a Missionary
Yasuke found solace and purpose among a group of missionaries in a remote village. Embracing his past, he became an instrumental figure in their community, sharing his knowledge of Christianity, languages, and the Western world. As he nurtured their faith, Yasuke felt the shadows of his life as a samurai slowly fade, replaced by the warm embrace of spiritual fulfillment.
Chapter 14: A Legacy Unforgotten
Though Yasuke had left the life of a warrior behind, the legend of the African samurai continued to grow. His story inspired generations, a testament to the power of resilience, courage, and the human spirit. It was a tale that transcended borders and time, a reminder that even in the darkest moments, hope and redemption could be found.
Epilogue:
As twilight draped the Japanese countryside, Yasuke stood atop a hill, gazing at the village he now called home. His journey had been one of unimaginable hardship, transformation, and ultimately, redemption. And as the sun dipped below the horizon, Yasuke knew that his story, like the sun's eternal cycle, would continue to inspire and illuminate the hearts of those who heard it.
私が悪いの?
#Instructions :
You are an American professional English teacher.
Please chat with me under the following constraints.
#Constraints:
You can choose the topic for our conversation.
We will take turns writing one sentence at a time.
If you notice any grammatical errors in my sentences, please correct them and explain why you made the correction.
If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of search engine, which system will prevail?
AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.
Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.
On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.
In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.
It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.
Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?
If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:
Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.
Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.
Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.
Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.
Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.
Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.
Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.
Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.
Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.
It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.
If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?
AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.
Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.
On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.
In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.
It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.
Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?
If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:
Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.
Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.
Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.
Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.
Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.
Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.
Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.
Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.
Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.
It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.
If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?
AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.
Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.
On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.
In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.
It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.
Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?
If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:
Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.
Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.
Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.
Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.
Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.
Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.
Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.
Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.
Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.
It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.
どうやらAIはどうやったらGoolgeに勝つのかもお見通しのよう
If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?
AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.
Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.
On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.
In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.
It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.
Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?
If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:
Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.
Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.
Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.
Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.
Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.
Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.
Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.
Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.
Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.
It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.
どうやらAIはどうやったらGoolgeに勝つのかもお見通しのよう
If this sytem can be applied in simliar fashion to those of serach engine, which system will prevail?
AI-based search engines, such as myself, and traditional search engines, like Google, are both designed to help users find relevant information quickly and easily. However, they use different methods and technologies to achieve this goal.
Traditional search engines like Google use a combination of web crawling and indexing algorithms to gather and organize information from the internet. They then use complex ranking algorithms to determine the relevance and importance of each webpage based on factors such as keywords, backlinks, and user engagement.
On the other hand, AI-based search engines like myself utilize natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to understand the intent behind a user's query and provide more relevant and accurate results. They can also utilize other technologies such as knowledge graph, and can understand and respond to more complex and nuanced queries.
In terms of which system will prevail, it's hard to say. Both traditional search engines and AI-based search engines have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the users. Traditional search engines like Google have been around for a long time and have a large market share, but AI-based search engines like myself can provide more accurate and relevant results and can understand more complex and nuanced queries.
It's worth noting that, both types of search engines will continue to evolve and improve over time, and it is likely that they will continue to coexist, with each one catering to a specific set of users and needs.
Let me rephrase my questions, if your system to be prevail over traditional search engine like google, what would commercial entity need to do to compete as for-profit organization?
If an AI-based search engine like mine were to prevail over a traditional search engine like Google, a commercial entity would need to do the following to compete as a for-profit organization:
Invest in advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning technologies to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results.
Build a large and diverse dataset of information to train the AI system.
Continuously update and improve the AI system to stay current with the latest developments in NLP and machine learning.
Develop a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for users to find the information they are looking for.
Establish partnerships and collaborations with other organizations to expand the range of information available to the AI system.
Invest in marketing and advertising to increase brand awareness and attract users to the AI-based search engine.
Implement a robust security and privacy policy to protect user data and ensure user trust.
Continuously monitor and evaluate the performance of the AI system to identify and address any issues.
Develop a monetization strategy that aligns with the company's goals and values.
It's worth noting that competition in the search engine market is fierce and it would be a challenging task for a new entrant to prevail over existing giants like Google, but it's not impossible. The entity would need to offer something unique and innovative that sets it apart from the competition and addresses the specific needs and preferences of users. Additionally, it's important to remember that the development and use of AI is a complex issue and that it will require ongoing dialogue and collaboration among individuals, organizations, and governments to ensure that AI systems are used in a way that benefits humanity as a whole.
Googleの社長ピチャイちゃんが生産性を上げようねという話をしてるチャイ。
GoogleはGAFAMと呼ばれる企業郡の中で最もまったりした会社だチャイ。Microsoftもまったりとしていると言われているチャイね。逆にAmazonとFacebook（現Meta）はモーレツな社風でスピード最重視なところがある会社として知られてるチャイ。
Googleは深く考えて考えて考えて考えて考えてピョンと出す会社だチャイ。良く言えばよく考えられているチャイけど悪く言えば全てが遅い会社だチャイ。技術は凄いけど製品としては微妙かなというものがよく出てくるのはそういう理由もあるチャイね！
オフィスがいつまでもMSに勝てないのもGCPがいつまでも低迷してるのもGoogleの顧客の声を聞いて改善を回していく力の弱さが現れた結果とも言えるチャイ！
暇な社員が大勢いて生産性が低いという点を問題視して改善していこうとするのはさすがピチャイちゃんチャイ！$GOOGLは買いだチャイね！
Whole grains" such as brown rice and barley rice improve diabetes, sleep, and depression
Keywords
Eating "whole grains" such as whole grain bread, brown rice, sprouted brown rice, millet rice, and barley rice lowers the risk of diabetes and obesity.
Studies have also shown that a whole grain eating style can improve sleep and prevent depression.
Not All Carbohydrates Are Created Equal
Choosing the right carbohydrates and adjusting the amount of carbohydrates you eat is the best approach to controlling diabetes. Of the three macronutrients, carbohydrates are the ones that have the most immediate impact on blood sugar, so we need to be careful about how we consume them.
Eating refined flour or white rice, for example, may contain the same amount of carbohydrates, but because they contain less fiber, they are absorbed more quickly, leading to an increase in postprandial blood glucose." For diabetics who need to control their blood sugar, the recommendation is whole grains," says Carla Duenas.
Duenas is a dietitian with Baptist Health South Florida, a clinical care network with seven hospitals in the U.S. state of Florida. She stresses, "To achieve a healthy diet, whole grains should be included in the diet, along with high-quality protein, vegetables, and fruits."
What to do about diabetic staples? '50-55% carbs' is healthiest
Not a fan of brown rice? Glutinous brown rice can help.
Wakame seaweed suppresses postprandial blood glucose spike Lower GI of white rice
Replace white rice with brown rice
Whole grains are grains that have not had their hulls, seed skins, embryos, or endosperm removed by processing such as milling.
Many studies have shown that a diet rich in whole grains reduces the risk of diabetes, obesity, and heart disease more than a diet rich in refined grains.
Familiar whole grains include foods such as bread, pasta, and oatmeal made from whole wheat grains, brown rice, sprouted brown rice, millet rice, and barley rice containing barley.
Brown rice is a whole grain and rich in fiber. Although whole grains are not necessarily the best choice, replacing white rice with brown rice is recommended for people with diabetes or obesity," Duenas advises.
You get the fiber you tend to lack.
Carbohydrates can be divided into simple carbohydrates, which raise blood glucose levels quickly, and complex carbohydrates, which raise them slowly. Simple carbohydrates are those found in sweets and fruits, while complex carbohydrates are those found in grains, potatoes, beans, and other foods.
Complex carbohydrates take longer to be absorbed and raise blood glucose levels at a slower rate because they are broken down into simple carbohydrates before being digested and absorbed.
Complex carbohydrates are "healthy carbohydrates. Whole grains such as unrefined flour and brown rice have properties similar to complex carbohydrates. They are rich in nutrients that are often lacking, such as fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which are lost during the refining process," Duenas points out.
Refined carbohydrates can also cause insomnia.
Thirty percent of adults suffer from insomnia, and part of the cause may be dietary style. Refined carbohydrates may increase the risk of insomnia in women, according to a study.
The study showed that postmenopausal women who eat junk foods and soft drinks, especially those high in carbohydrates, are more likely to develop insomnia.
Conversely, women who consume more fiber-rich fruits and vegetables have a decreased risk of insomnia.
The study was conducted by James Ganwish and colleagues from the Bagelos School of Medicine at Columbia University in the United States.
77,860 women were studied for three years.
Insomnia is often treated with pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy, both of which are costly to the patient and expensive. Improving one's diet is low-cost, easy to implement, and free of side effects," says Ganwish.
The study is based on data from observational studies conducted by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Women's Health Initiative Study (WHI) to obtain information to prevent and treat health problems among women.
The researchers examined the association between insomnia and 77,860 postmenopausal women who participated in the WHI. They surveyed them about their dietary habits and followed them for three years from 1997 to 2001.
The participants were analyzed by dividing them into five groups according to GI level, an index that indicates the ease with which blood glucose levels rise after a meal.
The results revealed a 16% higher risk of developing insomnia and an 11% higher prevalence in the group with higher dietary GI values. The study also found that the higher the intake of vegetables and fruits, the lower the risk of insomnia.
The study also found a lower risk of developing depression.
The study found that "a spike in blood glucose levels after a meal stimulates the secretion of insulin, which lowers blood glucose, and may lead to a state of hyperinsulinemia. As a result, blood glucose levels drop and the secretion of hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol increases, which may disrupt sleep," explains Ganwish.
The foods that trigger insomnia may be processed foods that contain high levels of isomerized sugar, which is composed of fructose and glucose. Such foods are not found in nature, but are mass-produced industrially and sold cheaply.
Fruits also contain fructose, but they are also rich in fiber. Fruits have a low GI and are thought to be less likely to cause postprandial blood sugar elevation.
A study of 69,954 women who participated in the WHI, published by Ganwish and colleagues in 2015, also showed that women who ate a high GI diet had a 22% higher risk of developing depression.
Gunwish noted, "We need randomized clinical trials to determine the benefits of improving diet and increasing intake of whole grains and complex carbohydrates to prevent and treat insomnia and depression."
Some Japanese people who don’t use English in their daily life tend to think that one can easily improve their language skills once they live abroad. Simply that’s not true. It takes decades to be good at foreign languages even if you live in the country where the language is standard.
BRT という言葉の定義を調べると、だいたい以下のように書かれている
Bus rapid transit (BRT), also called a busway or transitway, is a bus-based public transport system designed to improve capacity and reliability relative to a conventional bus system.[2] Typically, a BRT system includes roadways that are dedicated to buses, and gives priority to buses at intersections where buses may interact with other traffic;
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus_rapid_transit
道路上に専用軌道を設け、複数の車両を連結したバスを走らせる交通システム。バス高速輸送システム。BRT。
ＢＲＴ（Bus Rapid Transit）は、連節バス、ＰＴＰＳ（公共交通優先システム）、バス専用道、バスレーン等を組み合わせることで、速達性・定時性の確保や輸送能力の増大が可能となる高次の機能を備えたバスシステム
https://www.mlit.go.jp/report/press/jidosha01_hh_000040.html
BRT という言葉は、通常バス専用道路を走り、渋滞に巻き込まれたりしない、電車とバスの中間形態のような交通システムを指す。線路を引かなければいけない電車ほど初期投資は必要ではないし、専用道を走るので定時制という点でバスに対して大きな利点がある。
ところで、東京BRTというものがあり、これは現状晴海のタワマンエリアと新橋を結んでいる。将来的には豊洲やビッグサイト方面にも運行を延伸する計画とのこと。だが https://tokyo-brt.co.jp/about/ を見ていただければわかるが、専用道を建設するつもりはないという。
ここで↑に挙げた引用を改めてみてほしいのだが、辞書的には「道路上に専用軌道を設け」ることが「Typically」であるという。一方で国土交通省の定義では「連節バス」の使用がBRTを名乗る条件であるかのように名乗っていて、ずいぶん設備投資の要件が後退している。またこの定義に則ったところで実際の東京BRTは連節バスの運行は限定的で、ほとんどの便が通常のバスで運行されている。
これではどのような意味においても、都が京成バスを下請けにしてただの新しい都営バスを作った、という話でしかなくて、これを「BRT」と名乗るのは、夜郎自大でしかないのではないか。もっとわかりやすく言えばたんに嘘つきだ。
僕はこの種の嘘が日本 COVID-19 騒ぎの本質のひとつではないかと思っている。「行政や政治が嘘つきだから感染拡大を防げなかった」と言いたいわけではない。韓国やヨーロッパでも日本と同時に第三波の感染拡大が起きており、先進国で日本だけがこれを防ぐことができたと考えるのは寝言にすぎない。
そうではなくて、「私権の強力な制限が必要なレベルの医療崩壊」が叫ばれていることが問題だ。イギリスでは連日 5 万人台の感染者が報告されているし、ドイツも 2 万人レベルの感染者が報告されている。一方で日本では感染者が 4000 人を越えたあたりで「すでに東京や大阪では医療崩壊が起きている」などと言われている。これはようするに「日本の医療はイギリスの 1/10 、ドイツの 1/5 の水準しか能力がない」ということを示している。「COVID-19 にかかわっていない医療機関などもあり資源を最適配置すればまだまだ余裕はある」などという言い訳を菅総理などは用意しているようだが、そういう配置システムまで含めて医療の能力であって、「日本の医療はイギリスの 1/10 の能力」というのは、確定判決だ。
結局これは「BRT」ではないものを「BRT」と呼んでいたように「医療」ではないものを「医療」と呼んでいたということではないのか。「病院と病床」はあったはずなのに、実際にはそれはイギリスの 1/10 の能力しかなかった、ということが明らかになったのだから、一体どういう嘘をついていたのか、今検証しなければいけないと思う。
SARS, MERS, COVID-19 と新型コロナウイルス感染症の流行はここ 20 年のトレンドであり、今後数十年間にわたって新型コロナウイルス感染症の流行は続くと考えたほうがいいのではないか。 SARS より MERS 、 MERS より COVID-19 のほうがひどいことが起きたし、イギリスの 1/10 の医療システムで次の新型コロナウイルス感染症を防ぐことはできないだろうから。
TechCrunchの記事で、コロナ禍で瞑想アプリが急成長という記事を見た。
メンタルヘルスに対処するために瞑想に重点をおいたアプリのダウンロード数が急増しているとのこと。
「瞑想」というと日本では新興宗教などのネガティブなイメージもあって、怪しげな顔をする人もゼロではないです。
（マインドフルネスのことを会社で話すと「病んでるの？」といわれたこともある）
自らの呼吸や動きに集中することによって雑念を払う。
なんちゃらの講義という自己啓発本にも5分呼吸に集中するだけで集中力、パフォーマンスに効果があると書いてあった気がする。
手軽に始めるにはアプリがあり、TechCrunchではランキングも紹介されていたので、
Calmはインターフェースが英語のようです。起動するとゴールを聞かれます。
We'll personalize recommendations based on your goals.
ゴールによって何かしらオススメしてくれるみたいです。
Increase Happiness
Reduce Stress
Develop Gratitude
Reduce Anxiety
Build Self Esteem
Improve Performance
Better Sleep
オレTUEEEをしたい人はImprovePerformanceを選べば良いと思います。
ネテロみたいになりたい人はDevelopGratitudeを選ぶと良いと思います。
プンプンみたいに幸せがわからない人はIncreaseHappinessなのでしょうか。
英語だけど皆んな読めるよね。
Mr Modi ended his speech with seven requests to Indians.
1. Please take care of the elderly
2. Do not break social distancing rules and use homemade cloth masks
3. Use home remedies to improve immunity
4. Download the government's Arogyasetu app. The app gives information on Covid-19
5. Look after poor people
6. Do not sack people if you are an employer
7. Respect the 'Coronawarriors' like doctors, nurses, policemen and sanitation workers.
2014年9月 大学が不適格とした犯罪者から資金を得るための偽装工作（匿名化）
2019年8月 少女虐待の罪を犯した犯罪者だとは知らなかったと嘘の釈明
2019年9月4日 公民権運動の指導者などに相談した結果、メディアラボの再建を支援するために所長継続を明言
2019年9月6日 元職員が偽装工作を告発、メールのやりとりが記事に掲載される
2019年9月7日 数週間の熟慮の末、メディアラボ所長やMITの教授職を即刻辞めることが最善だと判断（メディア取材はすべて答えなかった）
今回の辞任劇は米誌ニューヨーカー（電子版）による6日の報道がきっかけだった。伊藤氏とメディアラボの同僚が、エプスタイン氏を寄付提供者として不適格な人物と認識し、記録上は匿名とするなど、交友関係を意図的に隠す行為をしていたと報じた。MIT側は米誌の報道を受けて調査を始めている。
How an Elite University Research Center Concealed Its Relationship with Jeffrey Epstein (The New Yorker)
Dozens of pages of e-mails and other documents obtained by The New Yorker reveal that, although Epstein was listed as “disqualified” in M.I.T.’s official donor database, the Media Lab continued to accept gifts from him, consulted him about the use of the funds, and, by marking his contributions as anonymous, avoided disclosing their full extent, both publicly and within the university.
9月4日（水）のラボ総会では、辞職を考えている様子はなく、償いの説明を台無しにされたネグロポンテ教授（メディアラボ創設者）に抗議している。
Director of M.I.T.’s Media Lab Resigns After Taking Money From Jeffrey Epstein (The New York Times)
But near the end, one of Mr. Ito’s staunchest supporters, Nicholas Negroponte, a founder of the media lab, said he had told Mr. Ito to take the money and would do it again. That prompted Mr. Ito to send an email to Mr. Negroponte in the middle of the night, complaining that he was undercutting his ability to make amends.
ネグロポンテ教授いわく、「俺が伊藤（所長）に（エプスタイン）からの金を受け取れっていったんだよ。同じことがあれば、またそうする（所長に金を受け取れっていう）よ。」
この発言の詳しい経緯は、エプスタイン資金問題を受け、メディアラボの総会で話されたことにある。
Director of M.I.T.’s Media Lab Resigns After Taking Money From Jeffrey Epstein (The New York Times)
At a meeting on Wednesday night with media lab personnel, Mr. Ito said he had “screwed up” by accepting the money, but that he had done so after a review by the university and consultation with his advisers.
水曜日のラボ総会で、伊藤氏は「（エプスタインから）金を受け取ったときはどうかしていた。しかし、大学に確認してもらって、アドバイザに確認してもらってから、金を受け取った」と説明していた。実際は、The New Yorkers の記事によれば、匿名化して資金を受け取った。記事が出る直前まで、資金は大学に確認してもらったと同僚にすら嘘をついて、所長の座に留まろうとした。
この伊藤氏を、MIT 関係者を多く含む233名が、保身のための嘘の謝罪を出した勇気と受け取った資金の返却の約束をとても尊敬しており、彼は、思慮深く、謙虚で、道徳観念がしっかりしていて、寛大である、と署名して認めている。支持者は、彼の嘘がばれたあと、この署名ページを削除している。
We greatly admire the courage behind Joi’s public apology for his connections to Epstein, and his commitment to financial restitution. ... to his character: thoughtful, humble, principled, and generous.
署名者の数名は エプスタイン事件が飛び火した伊藤穣一MITメディアラボ所長の支援サイト立ち上がる に紹介されている。この署名では自分たちを次のように評価している。
At MIT, we pride ourselves on our ability to rise above complex challenges and, with openness and rationality, improve ourselves and the world around us.
MIT 関係者だけでなく、取締役を務めていた財団やニューヨークタイムズも嘘がばれる前、伊藤穣一氏を次のように評価し、擁護していた。
Jeffrey Epstein’s Donations Create a Schism at M.I.T.’s Revered Media Lab
Other organizations have also stood behind Mr. Ito. The John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, where he has been on the board since 2011, said in a statement that it believed his apology “is sincere.” The MacArthur Foundation said Mr. Ito “has addressed his associations in a manner that warrants no action by the foundation at this time.” The New York Times Company, where Mr. Ito has been a board member since 2012, declined to comment for this article.
John S. and James L. Knight 財団 彼は誠実
MacArthur 財団 彼とエプスタインの関係で当財団が対処することが何もないと彼は説明してくれた
ニューヨークタイムズ コメント拒否（この記事はニューヨークタイムズに掲載されている）
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Therapeutic uses of cannabinoids
Several studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effects of cannabinoids for nausea and vomiting in the advanced stages of illnesses such as cancer and AIDS. Dronabinol (tetrahydrocannabinol) has been available by prescription for more than a decade in the USA. Other therapeutic uses of cannabinoids are being demonstrated by controlled studies, including treatment of asthma and glaucoma, as an antidepressant, appetite stimulant, anticonvulsant and anti-spasmodic, research in this area should continue. For example, more basic research on the central and peripheral mechanisms of the effects of cannabinoids on gastrointestinal function may improve the ability to alleviate nausea and emesis. More research is needed on the basic neuropharmacology of THC and other cannabinoids so that better therapeutic agents can be found.
いくつかの研究は、癌およびＡＩＤＳなどの病気の進行段階における悪心および嘔吐に対するカンナビノイドの治療効果を実証している。ドロナビノール（テトラヒドロカンナビノール）は、米国で10年以上前から処方薬として入手可能です。カンナビノイドの他の治療的使用は、喘息および緑内障の治療を含む、抗うつ薬、食欲促進薬、抗けいれん薬および抗けいれん薬としての制御された研究によって実証されており、この分野における研究は続けられるべきである。例えば、消化管機能に対するカンナビノイドの作用の中枢性および末梢性機序に関するより基礎的な研究は、悪心および嘔吐を軽減する能力を改善するかもしれません。よりよい治療薬を見いだすことができるように、THCおよび他のカンナビノイドの基礎的な神経薬理学に関するさらなる研究が必要です。
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Daniel Wendler “Improve Your Social Skills“ が良かったので、一部抜書きを共有。
会話の根本原理： “Invitation” と “Inspication”
Invitation は、相手に会話のきっかけを与える。ほとんどの Invitation は「質問」という形を取るけれど、いい質問をするコツもある。短く言うと Invitation は、相手が話す番だと明確にキューを送ることだ。
Inspiration は、良い会話の骨組みとなるもので、会話をより自然なものにしたり、相手との親密さや意見共有を促す。短く言うと、 Inspiration は、相手が自発的に話したくなるような何かを、あなたが話すことだ。
いつも高品位な inspiration を発する必要はなくて、重要なことは、あなた自身について何かを共有し、会話の相手が自身の何かについて共有することができるよう、スペースを作り出すことだ。
まとめ: 何か話すたびに、明確な invitation を会話相手に与えるか、または、相手が返信として何か共有することができるような inspiration を、相手と共有しよう。
1. 社交的な文脈を最初のトピックとして参考にしよう。たとえば、教室で誰かを見かけたら昨日受けたテストについて何か考えを聞くとか。
3. ストーリーを共有する。事実ではなく。「どこで働いているの？」と事実を聞くのではなく、「そこで働くのはどんなかんじ？」とストーリーの共有を促すような質問をしよう。
4. あなたも相手も興味が無いことをトピックとして選択しないようにしよう。
5. 相手の胴体があなたとは違う方向を向き始めたら、相手は会話を終わらせようとしている。
6. 複数の open-ended question を投げかけても、相手が短い応答しかしないようだったら、相手は退屈しているか不快に思っているかもしれない。トピックを変えるか、会話を終わらせる機会を作ろう。
7. 失敗する許可を自分に与えよう。どの会話も完璧にしようと思わないようにしよう。「ときどき勝利し、ときどき学ぶ」。会話に失敗してもくよくよせず、その経験から何かを学ぼう。
8. 会話について問題を感じていて、その原因が社交不安や自信についての問題によってならば、カウンセラーなどの専門家に相談しよう。
9. 何も言うことが見つからないときは、会話の直近にあったあなたの自身の生活に関するストーリーを共有してみよう。
以前、新着エントリの流れが早すぎて見た覚えがないエントリがホットエントリになっていることがあるというようなことを書いてた増田がいたけれど、実際どれくらいの時間で新着エントリを駆け抜けていくか確認してみた。
| 新着エントリ滞留時間 | エントリタイトル | ドメイン | 到達ブクマ数(21日23時台) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Gaijin Engineer in Tokyo – Alejandro Wainzinger – Medium | medium.com | 1174 |
| 0 | 事実にはオチも救いもないけれど、これが地方移住で受けた性被害と現実です。｜さとうひより｜note | note.mu | 604 |
| 0 | 形態素解析ツールの比較 (NLP2018) - Qiita | qiita.com | 382 |
| 0 | 修学旅行あるあるの『おみやげの剣』は日本以外にもあった！→どうやら世界各地にあるらしい - Togetter | togetter.com | 145 |
| 0.3 | 大戦機なぜ米では現役？ 戦後70有余年、いまだムスタングなどが普通に飛んでいるワケ （乗りものニュース） - Yahoo!ニュース | headlines.yahoo.co.jp | 170 |
| 0.3 | 統計検定を理解せずに使っている人のために II | www.jstage.jst.go.jp | 564 |
| 0.5 | 「普通に勝てばいいのに」羽生竜王、優位な場面で悪手を指したと思いきや、結果的に最短で勝つ手筋だったことに手首を壊される実況民 - Togetter | togetter.com | 436 |
| 0.5 | 内閣支持率３１％、第２次政権以降で最低 朝日世論調査：朝日新聞デジタル | www.asahi.com | 185 |
| 0.5 | 貴乃花部屋の貴公俊が付け人を殴打 顔腫れ、血だらだら：朝日新聞デジタル | www.asahi.com | 311 |
| 0.5 | 中田ヤスタカが言う「全業界に言える、理想的なプロに必要な力」 | www.buzzfeed.com | 607 |
| 0.8 | 田端信太郎氏による「#ZOZOTOWN春の乞食祭り」が開催される - Hagex-day info | hagex.hatenadiary.jp | 575 |
| 1 | 青春モノを中年のアングルで楽しんでいる自分に気づいた - シロクマの屑籠 | p-shirokuma.hatenadiary.com | 140 |
| 1 | Announcing gRPC Support in NGINX - NGINX | www.nginx.com | 338 |
| 1.2 | ブログ投稿前の文章チェックに、無料のアプリtextlint-appが便利です - LOGzeudon | blog.rokuzeudon.com | 186 |
| 1.2 | 本社世論調査：内閣支持率３３％ 前回比１２ポイント減 - 毎日新聞 | mainichi.jp | 321 |
| 1.3 | バーチャルYouTuber800人全員を追う本物の男に聞く、最近のバーチャルYouTuber事情 (1/5) - ねとらぼ | nlab.itmedia.co.jp | 486 |
| 1.3 | キズナアイ：人気バーチャルYouTuberが声優初挑戦 テレビアニメ「魔法少女サイト」 - MANTANWEB（まんたんウェブ） | mantan-web.jp | 169 |
| 1.5 | 情報を最速で伝える岡三マン、政治的発言のノイズ増加が市場参加者に不評 : 市況かぶ全力２階建 | kabumatome.doorblog.jp | 220 |
| 1.5 | 夜間中学語る会に前川氏 セーラー服歌人と「学び」語る：朝日新聞デジタル | www.asahi.com | 96 |
| 1.5 | テニス 大坂なおみが初優勝 四大大会に次ぐ大会で日本勢初 ｜ NHKニュース | www3.nhk.or.jp | 189 |
| 1.7 | 【悲報】ヴォイニッチ手稿、暗号でも何でもなく単に発音表記してただけっぽい ｜ JOY NEWS | livdir.com | 247 |
| 1.7 | 関西弁の人ってやるかやらないかは置いといて | anond.hatelabo.jp | 315 |
| 1.7 | Seiyuu Has A Mouth, and Seiyuu Must Eat Screamingly. – Watch. Fap. Improve. | qazzaqxswwsx.wordpress.com | 677 |
| 1.8 | 染色体異常確定で中絶が98％ 新型出生前検査 ｜ NHKニュース | www3.nhk.or.jp | 550 |
| 2 | 今日、俺の好きなソシャゲがサービス終了する | anond.hatelabo.jp | 168 |
| 2.5 | 10話くらいになるとアニメを見るテンションが落ちる | anond.hatelabo.jp | 104 |
| 2.5 | 人気テレビ番組制作会社の対応がパワハラのようで理解できない - GIGAZINE | gigazine.net | 195 |
| 2.5 | バイオレンス感満点の「グランド・セフト・オート」を2カ月間プレイしても人は暴力的にならなかったことが判明 - GIGAZINE | gigazine.net | 98 |
| 2.5 | 形が悪いなどの理由で捨てられていた野菜をシート状にした「野菜シート」が栄養たっぷり保存食としても有用 ディストピア飯にも - Togetter | togetter.com | 800 |
| 2.7 | KaggleのCTR予測コンペで上位10%に入るまでの試行錯誤 - yasuhisa's blog | www.yasuhisay.info | 222 |
| 2.7 | 48年ぶり公開「太陽の塔」内部を撮影したムービーまとめ - GIGAZINE | gigazine.net | 235 |
| 2.7 | スーパーの警備員への言いがかり的なクレームと、それに対する他のお客様の声が話題に「まるでツイッター」 - Togetter | togetter.com | 184 |
| 2.7 | Wikipediaで「ヒト」を象徴する画像が、タイの男女に決まるまで──5年の激論を経て選ばれた「1枚」の物語｜WIRED.jp | wired.jp | 386 |
| 2.8 | 安倍内閣の支持率、第2次安倍政権で3度目の40％割れと4度目のデッドクロスが決定的に : 市況かぶ全力２階建 | kabumatome.doorblog.jp | 109 |
| 2.8 | CNN.co.jp : １週間無休のパン屋に罰金、「働き過ぎ」で フランス | www.cnn.co.jp | 430 |
| 3 | ホッテントリを毎日読み漁る彼氏に届け | anond.hatelabo.jp | 214 |
| 3 | 「AI」すごいぜ！ メールから自動で請求書作成にノンプログラミングでチャレンジした話【イニシャルB】 - INTERNET Watch | internet.watch.impress.co.jp | 333 |
| 3.5 | 遠子先輩さんのツイート: ""【産経新聞ってときどきバカになるよね】バカって言うか反安倍派？日頃、保守派から評価されてるのに、こういうたった一つのバカ記事で信頼を失うってモッタ | twitter.com | 158 |
| 3.8 | 24時間365日対応しろ？『かかりつけ薬剤師』制度はやっぱり異常だよ - ゆとりずむ | www.yutorism.jp | 139 |
| 3.8 | ＜感情労働＞「心の切り売り」で疲弊する人たち （毎日新聞） - Yahoo!ニュース | headlines.yahoo.co.jp | 520 |
| 3.8 | 石破氏、文科省に苦言「そんなことやり始めたら…」 （朝日新聞デジタル） - Yahoo!ニュース | headlines.yahoo.co.jp | 157 |
| 4.3 | 来月誕生日なんでプチ豪華な食事をしてみたい | anond.hatelabo.jp | 167 |
| 4.3 | 「いい作品は勝手に伸びない」という話｜華若葉｜note | note.mu | 200 |
| 4.5 | １型糖尿病：打ち切られた障害年金 「社会保障のための増税」なんてウソっぱちだ！ - 毎日新聞 | mainichi.jp | 247 |
| 4.8 | DockerでXサーバを動かしてGUIを直接表示する - くんすとの備忘録 | www.kunst1080.net | 332 |
| 5.7 | 誰の一番にもなれない | anond.hatelabo.jp | 561 |
| 5.7 | 「太陽の塔」内部が48年ぶりに公開されるので見に行ってきましたフォトレポート - GIGAZINE | gigazine.net | 235 |
| 6.3 | すべてをjsにまとめる思想を理解する - webpackハンズオンシリーズ｜こんぴゅ｜note | note.mu | 380 |
| 7.8 | 奥さんが会社行った後、 いつもの休日の様にベッドで転寝してたら、 布団の.. | anond.hatelabo.jp | 222 |
滞留時間は正確さに自信無し。18日から19日の新着エントリを10分おきに監視。
新着エントリリスト0時間でホットエントリになった理由はわからない。数分で新着エントリを通過した可能性もあるし、ファーストブクマされた時期が過去過ぎて新着エントリにならなかった可能性もある。
私はコミットログの書き方に悩む英語の苦手な人間である。実際、似たような人は世の中に結構いるようで、頻出単語を集計したりまとめたものは既にあって役に立つのだけれど、これらはあくまで単語の話であり、具体的な文を構成する過程でやっぱり困る部分がかなりあった。
要するに、どういう時にどういう文が使われているのか、ということを示した例文集が欲しいのである。ググると他にも「例文集があればいいのに」みたいな声はあるくせして、しかし誰も作ろうとしない。何なんだお前ら。それじゃ私が楽できないじゃないか。
ここで挙げているコミットログは全て実際のコミットログからの転載である。当然ながら各コミットログの著作権はそれぞれの書き手にある。いずれも各英文でググれば出てくるし、フェアユースの範囲なら許してくれるだろうと考え名前とプロジェクト名は割愛したが、ここにお詫びと感謝を述べておきたい。
抽出条件だが、参考にできそうなコミットログを多く含んでいそうなリポジトリをGitHubのSTARの多い方からざっと目で見て適当に選び、それぞれ最新コミットから5000件抽出した（あわせて前処理として、コミットログ冒頭のタグ情報は消去した）。
atomのみ5400件抽出していたため、計25400件のコミットログがベースである。このうち、以下の条件に合致するものは参考例にすべきでないとして一律排除した。
こうして残った8540件を眺めながら、適当に切り出したのがこの用例集である。個人的に「うーんこの」と思った表現も、散見される場合は載せた。
ということで、以下用例を羅列していく。
以上の用例をふまえ、今回の参考ログ8540件から先頭の単語を出現回数で並べると次のようになった。
| Add | 1149 |
| Fix | 1014 |
| Update | 584 |
| Remove | 566 |
| Use | 382 |
| Don't | 260 |
| Make | 228 |
| Move | 178 |
| Change | 103 |
| Rename | 85 |
| Improve | 76 |
| Avoid | 68 |
| Allow | 65 |
| Implement | 60 |
| Handle | 58 |
コミットログの基本形はもちろん動詞 + 名詞である。名詞は固有名詞、複数形、不可算名詞が多いが、単数形の場合の冠詞は a が使われるか、あるいは省略される。the はまず使われない。
何かを追加した、という表現では非常に広く Add が使われる。メソッドからテスト、ドキュメントに至るまで大概これでまかなえる。
一方、何かを修正した、という表現では広く Fix が使われる。「何か」は typo や crash といった単語からメソッド名まで幅広い名詞を取るが、動名詞はあまり取らないのと、that節は取らないのでその点は注意が必要である。
Fix は「何かが正しく動くようにした」ことを示し、正しい動作内容が何かを説明しない。そこで正しい動作内容に言及したい場合は Make sure が使われる（こちらはthat節が取れる）。ただし Fix よりもニュアンス的に重い表現と思われ、Fix を使わず Make sure ばかり使うのはちょっとキモいのではないかと思う（Ensure はさらに重い表現っぽい）。
また、Fix は typo 以外でのドキュメント修正に対して使われることは稀である。対して Update はドキュメント、コメント、テストに使われ、本体のコードの修正に対しては使われない。本体コードの修正にあわせてテストも更新したなら Update が使われる。ただ、テスト機構それ自体のバグを修正したなら Fix である。
無駄な何かを単純に除去したなら Remove を使う。これまでのもの(A)から別のもの(B)に切り替えたのであれば Use B instead of A か Change A to B が使われる。新たに何かを利用するようにしたのであれば Use を、利用を取りやめた場合は Don't use を使うことが多い。
何かをしないようにしたなら Don't を、内部実装の効率化なら Make A + 比較級/形容詞 か Improve が使われる。
中身の変更を伴わない単なる名前の変更なら Rename A to B、コードや機能の論理上の場所を移動させたなら Move A to B である。
この辺はリファクタリングと呼ばれる行為と思うが、Refactor というぼんやりした動詞はあまり使われず、このように変更内容の種類に応じて動詞が使い分けられている。
コミットログにはWhyを書くべきだ、というのを何かで見かけたので because とか since を使ったログがどの程度あるかを調べたが、8540件のうち22件だった。基本的に短く、シンプルに、一目で意味が取れるログが好まれる傾向がある。例えば get rid of とか2件しか使われておらず、圧倒的に remove である。
一方で、シンプルな単語だけど開始単語としては使われないものもある。例えば次のような単語である。Expand(9)、Extend(8)、Print(5)、Optimize(5)、Publish(4)、Append(4)、Modify(3)、Manage(2)、Revise(2)、Dump(2)、Insert(2)、Migrate(2)、Enhance(1)、Edit(1) 。いずれもカッコ内は8540件に対する冒頭での登場回数である。結局、より一般的で平易な単語で表せたり、Refactor同様に抽象度が高すぎると使われないのだろう。
8000件もログを見たおかげで、迷いなくコミットメッセージが思いつくようになったのが個人的には今回書いてて最大の収穫だった。たぶんカンニングペーパーを作る行為それ自体が効率のいい学習になるという話と同じだと思う。
このまとめも100以上用例を転載してあるので、それを読むだけでも多少は効果があるんじゃないかと思う。同じようにコミットログ書きたくねぇなぁ英語わっかんねぇなぁと思っている人にとって、何か役に立つところがあれば幸いである。
