はてなキーワード: VIRUSとは
深夜にふと流れてきた曲。
おそらく、バーのピアニストとしてのビリー本人の目線で、バーの様子が語られていく世界観の楽曲で、
バーの雰囲気だけでなく、そこに訪れる客のバックグラウンドなども語られる。
その曲中で、彼の友人であるJohnについて語られる部分がある。
「飲み代持ってくれて、ジョークが上手くて、タバコの火にも気が回るようなヤツ」という明るい面が提示された後に、「彼はこんな所にいるべきではない、他にいるべき場所があるはずだ」というフレーズがあり、Johnが話したセリフとして次のような歌詞に導かれる。
“Bill, I believe this is killing me.
Well, I’m sure that I could be a movie star, if I could get out of this place.”
(部分省略)
ざっと訳すと、
きっと映画のスターにもなれたさ、こんなところにいなければな。」のようになる。
これはkilling meを慣用句として捉えた場合で、これは「耐えられない、うんざりさせる」といった意味がある。
かのウイルスが奪ったのは命だけでなく、「自粛」という形で、誰かの仕事や趣味や生きがいをも奪っていった。
自分がやりたいことを「自粛しなければいけない」という状況で、「何か役に立てることをしたい」「自分を表現したい」と思っていても、「自粛」を強いられて部屋の中で燻っている。
表現をする知人は「時間はあるのに、何も生み出せず、まるで死んだみたいだ」と語っていた。
そんなとき、自分の生きがいを奪われた人は「殺された」言えるのではないだろうか。
ともすれば、This virus is killing me. という文は、実際に闘病して生死の境を彷徨っている場合にも使えるとは思うが、さまざまな要因で「生きている心地がしない」という意味合いも持つのではないだろうか。
Johnは役者になりたかったのかもしれない。でも、厳しい役者の世界で自分の性格に合わずにドロップアウトしたのかもしれない。家庭の事情で夢を追いかけるのを諦めてしまったのかもしれない。
自分のやりたかったことを辞めなければいけない辛さに直面したとき、それはIt is killing him.(それは彼を殺している)と言えるのではないだろうか。
それが成立するならば、この文脈における私の解釈は「This is killing me.=俺はもう生きている心地がしないんだ」である。
「もう俺は生きている心地がしないんだ。
もしここを出て行くことができれば、な」
きっと自粛の下で、この危険な状況下で生きている心地がしない方もいるだろうし、上記のような生きがいを奪われて死んだようになっている人もいて、
前日より何人増えたかっていう情報、確かに大事かもしれないんですけど。
これって本当に実態を表してるの??てか、日本ってどんだけやばいの???
増田は埋め込めなかったのでimgurにアップしました→https://imgur.com/zyzaFSJ
視認性向上のために外国は英語表記、重複しているラベルはなるべく近傍にずらしてあります。 あと全国平均は太字で全国で示しています。
1000人当たり約0.26人の感染者なので大体4000人に一人はコロナの感染者となります。
山手線1編成の定員が1752名。朝ラッシュの山手線(乗車率200%)になれば、だいたい1編成に1人は感染者がいるような状況です。
そういう比率で考えるとあまりいないような、いるような…。いずれにせよ、もっと増えるだろうから自粛は重要です。
福井県の1000人あたりの死者(0.0051)は東京(0.0060)に次いで高いんですね。ちなみに、周りの国で一番高い韓国(0.047)です。
福井の人は家にいてください…。外に逃げないで…。
この中から人口1000人当たりの感染者数が多い県を挙げると、山梨(0.061)、山形(0.058)、広島(0.049)、宮城(0.036)、福島(0.034)となります。
それではみなさんご安全に!
海外の人口:2018年の推計人口(世界銀行 World Development Indicators2019 、台湾のみ日本総務省統計局「世界の統計2020」)
Coronavirus: speranze dalla scoperta di Sandro Giannini, 10 Aprile, 2020
https://buongiornonews.it/coronavirus-una-speranza-dalla-scoperta-del-prof-giannini/
1) 英訳(Google translate を利用させて頂きました)
Coronavirus: hopes from the discovery of Sandro Giannini
Bologna - From social media comes good news about the Coronavirus, perhaps decisive, which has scientific foundations and is disseminated by an authoritative doctor from Rizzoli of Bologna, Sandro Giannini. His is a highly qualified curriculum: Full Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology and of Physical Medicine at the University of Bologna since 1989, director of Clinic I at the Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute and of the Gait Analysis Laboratory, partner in European projects and in national and international research programs, author of more than 600 presentations at national and international conferences and more than 400 articles in Science Citation Index journals. His message gives great hope. Let's read:
“I don't want to seem overwhelming to you, but I think I've demonstrated the cause of coronavirus lethality. Only at Blessed Matthew are there 2 cardiologists who turn over 150 beds to do echocardium with enormous effort and one is me. Terrible fatigue! However, of what some supposed, but could not be sure, we now have the first data. People go to resuscitation for generalized venous thromboembolism, especially pulmonary. If this were the case, resuscitations and intubations are of no use because first of all you have to dissolve, indeed prevent these thromboembolisms. If you ventilate a lung where blood does not reach, it is not needed! In fact 9 out of 10 die. Because the problem is cardiovascular, not respiratory! It is venous microthrombosis, not pneumonia that determines fatality!
And why are thrombi formed? Because inflammation, as per school text, induces thrombosis through a complex but well-known pathophysiological mechanism. Then? Contrary to what scientific literature, especially Chinese, said until mid-March, it was that anti-inflammatories should not be used. Now in Italy anti-inflammatories and antibiotics are used (as in the influences) and the number of inpatients collapses. Many deaths, even 40 years old, had a history of high fever for 10-15 days that was not treated properly. Here inflammation has destroyed everything and prepared the ground for thrombi formation. Because the main problem is not the virus, but the immune reaction that destroys the cells where the virus enters. In fact, our COVID departments have never entered patients with rheumatoid arthritis! Because they make cortisone, a powerful anti-inflammatory!
Therefore, hospitalizations in Italy are decreasing and it is becoming a disease that is treated at home. By taking care of it well at home, you avoid not only hospitalization, but also the thrombotic risk. It was not easy to understand it because the signs of microembolism have faded, even at the echocardium. But this weekend I compared the data of the first 50 patients between those who breathe badly and those who don't and the situation appeared very clear. For me you can go back to playing and reopen the business. Quarantine street. Not now. But time to publish this data. Vaccine can arrive calmly. In America and other states that follow the scientific literature that calls for NOT to use anti-inflammatories is a disaster! Worse than in Italy. And they are old and cheap drugs. " (Associated Medias - Red / Giut)
———
2) 原文:イタリア語
Coronavirus: speranze dalla scoperta di Sandro Giannini
Bologna – Dai social arriva una buona notizia sul Coronavirus, forse risolutiva, che ha fondamenta scientifiche ed è diffusa da un medico autorevole del Rizzoli di Bologna, Sandro Giannini. Il suo è un curriculum molto qualificato: Professore ordinario di Ortopedia e Traumatologia e di Medicina Fisica presso l’Università di Bologna dal 1989, direttore della Clinica I presso l’Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli e del Laboratorio di Gait Analysis, partner in progetti europei e in programmi di ricerca nazionali e internazionali, autore di più di 600 presentazioni a congressi nazionali ed internazionali e più di 400 articoli in riviste Science Citation Index. Il suo messaggio dà grande speranza. Leggiamolo:
“Non vorrei sembrarvi eccessivo ma credo di aver dimostrato la causa della letalità del coronavirus. Solo al Beato Matteo ci sono 2 cardiologi che girano su 150 letti a fare ecocardio con enorme fatica e uno sono io. Fatica terribile! Però, di quello che alcuni supponevano, ma non ne riuscivano a essere sicuri, ora abbiamo i primi dati. La gente va in rianimazione per tromboembolia venosa generalizzata, soprattutto polmonare. Se così fosse, non servono a niente le rianimazioni e le intubazioni perché innanzitutto devi sciogliere, anzi prevenire queste tromboembolie. Se ventili un polmone dove il sangue non arriva, non serve! Infatti muoiono 9 su 10. Perche il problema è cardiovascolare, non respiratorio! Sono le microtrombosi venose, non la polmonite a determinare la fatalità!
E perché si formano trombi? Perche l’infiammazione come da testo scolastico, induce trombosi attraverso un meccanismo fisiopatologico complesso ma ben noto. Allora? Contrariamente a quello che la letteratura scientifica, soprattutto cinese, diceva fino a metà marzo era che non bisognava usare antinfiammatori. Ora in Italia si usano antinfiammatori e antibiotici (come nelle influenze) e il numero dei ricoverati crolla. Molti morti, anche di 40 anni, avevano una storia di febbre alta per 10-15 giorni non curata adeguatamente. Qui l’infiammazione ha distrutto tutto e preparato il terreno alla formazione dei trombi. Perche il problema principale non è il virus, ma la reazione immunitaria che distrugge le cellule dove il virus entra. Infatti nei nostri reparti COVID non sono mai entrati malati di artrite reumatoide! Perche fanno il cortisone, un potente antinfiammatorio!
Pertanto, in Italia ospedalizzazioni si riducono e sta diventando una malattia che si cura a casa. Curandola bene a casa eviti non solo ospedalizzazione, ma anche il rischio trombotico. Non era facile capirlo perché i segni della microembolia sono sfumati, anche all’ecocardio. Ma questo week end ho confrontato i dati dei primi 50 pazienti tra chi respira male e chi no e la situazione è apparsa molto chiara. Per me si può tornare a giocare e riaprire l’attività commerciali. Via quarantena. Non subito. Ma il tempo di pubblicare questi dati. Vaccino può arrivare con calma. In America e altri stati che seguono la letteratura scientifica che invita a NON usare antinfiammatori e’ un disastro! Peggio che in Italia. E sono farmaci vecchi e che costano pochi euro.”
(Associated Medias – Red/Giut)
———
3) 追記
これ↓はどうも違う、ということのようです。
極端でも何でもないぞ
FBIはアジア系アメリカ人に対する憎悪犯罪の増加を警告しているし
既に子どもが刺されている
[oxygen] Stabbing Of Asian-American Family At Texas Grocery Store Being Investigated As Coronavirus-Related Hate Crime
(コロナウイルス関連のヘイトクライムとして調査されているテキサスの食料品店でのアジア系アメリカ人の家族の傷害事件)
https://www.oxygen.com/crime-news/man-allegedly-knifed-asian-family-in-suspected-hate-crime
Googleに Asian American hate crimes coronavirus もしくはCOVID-19 を入れて幾らでも見れるけど、
被害を集め報告するためのサイトも作られていて、日本語ドキュメントもあるぞ
(アジア太平洋計画および政策審議会のプロジェクト。ヘイトクライムを追跡する目的で作られた)
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScJ7reaNSPOJi4cFdsjHpzVxSvhd0BMzQjxgMb1n2KF5vNI3Q/viewform
どんなヘイトも肯定はしないが貧しくて学が無ければそういうこともあるのかなってちょっと思えるけど
日本にそういう人はおらんやろ
アジア系の医師や医療関係者は患者にサービス提供拒否をされたりしているらしいぞ
Dr. Edward Chew, the head of the emergency department at a large Manhattan hospital, is on the front lines of fighting the coronavirus. He said that over the past few weeks, he had noticed people trying to cover their nose and mouth with their shirts when they are near him.
(マンハッタンの大病院の救急部の責任者であるDr.エドワード・チューは、コロナウイルスと戦う最前線にいます。彼は、ここ数週間、彼が近くにいるとき、鼻と口をシャツで覆おうとしている人々に気づいたと言いました。)
[The New York Times] Spit On, Yelled At, Attacked: Chinese-Americans Fear for Their Safety
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/23/us/chinese-coronavirus-racist-attacks.html
『貴方が私を憎んでいても私は貴方に最高の医療を全力で提供します。拒否しないでください』とか言ってたアジア系の医師もいたな
ただ、こういうリスクがあった上でも、アメリカの方がいいけどな
差別をするのは国でも人種でも時代でもなくその個人のパーソナリティの問題だ
セレブや勝ち組でも恐怖を感じるレベルのヘイトに一般人が立ち向かえるかは知らんけど
自分自身や同業者の怠慢や不正にはダンマリで、常に『アベガー』か『役人が金を出さないのが悪い』か、
学術ガン無視で『御用発言』か、化石の教科書を参考にして『俺がそう思ったから従うべき』、
また教授らには自身が専門家を育成する教員である自覚が薄すく、教授らを評価する力も海外に比べ弱い
(正しい声を上げている人もいることは認識しているし、ツッコミを入れてくれて大変心強く思うがとても少ない)
面倒くさいで簡単に専門性の追求を放棄するし、人出不足の科はそのまま放置するし、
専門ごとに給与を変えるだとか、医大を無償化+医学部の定員を増やすといったことは絶対にしない
何故なら『自分の給与が下がったり、競争が激化したら嫌だから』
(今回の件でも正しい声を上げている医師の方もいるし、高い志で地域医療に尽くされている医師や、高い専門性を追求しながら臨床もしている医師、多くの人に高度な医療が届くよう尽力されている方もいることも認識はしている)
災害時に看護師や看護助手の大量離職が発生するが安い賃金しか払っていないのに『何故なのか?』とか言い出す
介護士は高いホスピタルティがないと出来ず、深夜の医師/看護師がいない時間帯は結構ハードな要求(どう考えても医療行為に分類されるグレー行為)をされるが、誰でもできると言っても憚らず、賃金が安いどころか『生活が厳しい』
誰でも無償で受けられるが『日本語の読み書き』と『四則演算』と『ローマ字』と『給食が食べれる』以上のことは保証しない
そもそも多くの人が教育には社会選別以上の意味はないと思っている
(滅私奉公で、オンライン教育に尽力されたり、学業不振者をフォローされたり、限られた予算で障がいを持った子の可能性を広げようとしている先生方もいることは認識している)
誰も組織を良くしようとは思ってはおらず自分だけが損をしなければ良く、仕事場へ行って給与が貰えればそれで良い
政治の派閥や利権とか権力者が老人とか以前のところでコケている
これって競争が働かずみんなぼんやり平和に生きれるのでまともな監視や職務に対するプライドが働かないからなのよね
でも、まともな監視が職務に対するプライドが働く社会はマジでサバンナ
その食べ物を流通させる職(運転手など)の方々はロックダウン中でも働いているのね
しかもだよ? Uber Eats とか大活躍中なのだけど、そこで働く人らには、コロナに感染したら給与保証するって言ったんだ
Uber promised to pay drivers who couldn't work because of the coronavirus. But drivers say Uber has been closing their accounts after they seek sick pay, and then ignoring or rejecting their claims.
昨年末は自宅で寛いでた黒人の男性が、帰る部屋を間違えた警察官に撃ち殺されるなんて痛ましい事件も起きているし、
マジでまともな監視や職務に対するプライドが働く社会はサバンナ
(ニューヨークへ2万人を超える医療関係者がヘルプへ行くなど、間違いなく利他の精神があり高潔な精神のある国なのだけどね)
アメリカは特殊だから・・・にしたって、ロックダウン中の都市で食べ物や生活品の寄付がなく、
生活困窮者がさらに追い詰められているという話は普通に欧州でも聞く
日本の平等は辞めるべきではないが(平等からこぼれ落ちている人たちがいるから強化すべき)
こういう感じ
This gives you an idea of how many layers of protection doctors need to keep themselves safe everyday from the Coronavirus.pic.twitter.com/U6o4b084Vu— Andrew Bloch (@AndrewBloch) March 29, 2020
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/592082682250706920
https://nl.pinterest.com/pin/592082682250706920
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348173-27-03-2020-Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-115-серия-на-русском-качество-HD-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348233--Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-115-серия-27-03-2020-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348253-27-03-2020-Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-115-серия-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170734--Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-115-серия-27-03-2020-последние-серии-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348293-27-03-2020-Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-115-серия-последние-серии-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170814-27-03-2020-Вавилон-10-серия-Babil-смотреть-онлайн-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348373--Вавилон-10-серия-Babil-27-03-2020-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170894-27-03-2020-Вавилон-10-серия-Babil-смотреть-онлайн-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170934--Вавилон-10-серия-Babil-27-03-2020-смотреть-качество-HD-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170374--Ветреный-39-серия-Hercai-27-03-2020-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170414-27-03-2020-Ветреный-39-серия-Hercai-русская-озвучка-хорошее-качество-смотреть-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170474--Ветреный-39-серия-Hercai-27-03-2020-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170494-27-03-2020-Ветреный-39-серия-Hercai-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170514-27-03-2020-Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-114-серия-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042170554--Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-114-серия-27-03-2020-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348033-27-03-2020-Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-114-серия-на-русском-качество-HD-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348053--Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-114-серия-27-03-2020-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/fr-ru/community/posts/360042348113-27-03-2020-Права-на-престол-Абдулхамид-114-серия-русский-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042346233--Хекимоглу-13-серия-Hekimoglu-27-03-2020-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042346273-27-03-2020-Хекимоглу-13-серия-Hekimoglu-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042346373--Хекимоглу-13-серия-Hekimoglu-27-03-2020-на-русском-качество-HD-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042346413-27-03-2020-Хекимоглу-13-серия-Hekimoglu-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042169514-27-03-2020-Хекимоглу-14-серия-Hekimoglu-русский-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042346533--Хекимоглу-14-серия-Hekimoglu-27-03-2020-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042169534-27-03-2020-Хекимоглу-14-серия-Hekimoglu-смотреть-онлайн-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042169574--Хекимоглу-14-серия-Hekimoglu-27-03-2020-на-русском-качество-HD-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042346593-27-03-2020-Хекимоглу-14-серия-Hekimoglu-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347313-27-03-2020-Чудесный-доктор-28-серия-Чудо-доктор-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347333--Чудесный-доктор-28-серия-Чудо-доктор-27-03-2020-русская-озвучка-хорошее-качество-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347373-27-03-2020-Чудесный-доктор-28-серия-Чудо-доктор-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042170114--Чудесный-доктор-28-серия-Чудо-доктор-27-03-2020-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347433-27-03-2020-Чудесный-доктор-28-серия-Чудо-доктор-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042170154-27-03-2020-Чудесный-доктор-29-серия-Чудо-доктор-русская-озвучка-хорошее-качество-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347453--Чудесный-доктор-29-серия-Чудо-доктор-27-03-2020-на-русском-качество-HD-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042170214-27-03-2020-Чудесный-доктор-29-серия-Чудо-доктор-русский-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347513--Чудесный-доктор-29-серия-Чудо-доктор-27-03-2020-русский-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042169894--Основание-Осман-16-серия-Kurulus-Osman-27-03-2020-русская-озвучка-хорошее-качество-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042169914-27-03-2020-Основание-Осман-16-серия-Kurulus-Osman-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042169954--Основание-Осман-16-серия-Kurulus-Osman-27-03-2020-смотреть-онлайн-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347133-27-03-2020-Основание-Осман-16-серия-Kurulus-Osman-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347153-27-03-2020-Основание-Осман-17-серия-Kurulus-Osman-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042170034--Основание-Осман-17-серия-Kurulus-Osman-27-03-2020-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347213-27-03-2020-Основание-Осман-17-серия-Kurulus-Osman-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042170054--Основание-Осман-17-серия-Kurulus-Osman-27-03-2020-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042347273-27-03-2020-Основание-Осман-17-серия-Kurulus-Osman-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-ua/community/posts/360042345533--Дочь-посла-14-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-27-03-2020-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042345113--Запретный-плод-75-серия-Yasak-Elma-27-03-2020-последние-серии-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042168594-27-03-2020-Дочь-посла-14-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-на-русском-качество-HD-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042345813--Дочь-посла-16-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-27-03-2020-последние-серии-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042168534-27-03-2020-Запретный-плод-76-серия-Yasak-Elma-русская-озвучка-хорошее-качество-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042344853-27-03-2020-Запретный-плод-74-серия-Yasak-Elma-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042345153-27-03-2020-Запретный-плод-75-серия-Yasak-Elma-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-ua/community/posts/360042167734-27-03-2020-Жестокий-стамбул-37-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-на-русском-качество-HD-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042168274-27-03-2020-Запретный-плод-75-серия-Yasak-Elma-последние-серии-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042344333-27-03-2020-Жестокий-стамбул-37-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-русская-озвучка-сериал-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-ua/community/posts/360042168614-27-03-2020-Дочь-посла-14-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-ua/community/posts/360042167954--Запретный-плод-74-серия-Yasak-Elma-27-03-2020-последние-серии-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-ua/community/posts/360042168954-27-03-2020-Дочь-посла-16-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-смотреть-качество-HD-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042344753-27-03-2020-Жестокий-стамбул-38-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-ua/community/posts/360042345713-27-03-2020-Дочь-посла-15-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042167634--Жестокий-стамбул-37-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-27-03-2020-последние-серии-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042167794-27-03-2020-Жестокий-стамбул-38-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042345733-27-03-2020-Дочь-посла-16-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042168354--Запретный-плод-76-серия-Yasak-Elma-27-03-2020-смотреть-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042344973-27-03-2020-Запретный-плод-75-серия-Yasak-Elma-смотреть-качество-HD-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042344753-27-03-2020-Жестокий-стамбул-38-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-смотреть-бесплатно-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042344893-27-03-2020-Запретный-плод-74-серия-Yasak-Elma-русский-в-хорошем-качестве-от-27-марта
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360042344593--Жестокий-стамбул-38-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-27-03-2020-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042168834--Дочь-посла-15-серия-Sefirin-Kizi-27-03-2020-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042345253-27-03-2020-Запретный-плод-76-серия-Yasak-Elma-последние-серии-смотреть-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-kz/community/posts/360042167634--Жестокий-стамбул-37-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-27-03-2020-последние-серии-смотреть-от-27-марта-
https://hyperlapsepro.zendesk.com/hc/ru-ua/community/posts/360042344613-27-03-2020-Жестокий-стамбул-38-серия-Zalim-Istanbul-русский-перевод-все-серии-сезона-от-27-марта
https://georgebest1969.typepad.jp/blog/2020/03/事実に誠意を.html
これが原文です。
外国から問い合わせが来ているけれども時間がなくて訳せないということで、DeepLの性能確認ついでにやってみました。
この私訳と岩田健太郎先生は無関係なのでよろしくお願いします。
訳された文章を原文と見比べ、翻訳で文章がおかしくなったところや慣用句は「必ず日本語側の文章をいじることで」できるだけ解消しました。
よって改変した文章だけをこちらに載せ、改変する必要がなかったところは段落番号しか載せていません。元文章は元ブログを当たってください。
英語に詳しいパーソンが精査していただけると幸いです。
1 Most of what I'm about to write is no different from what I've said and done in the past. However, I have been asked the same question repeatedly, so I would like to reiterate it. We have received many inquiries from overseas as well, so we should have prepared the same content in English, but due to time constraints, I'm afraid I'll have to skip it. This article is designed to be read without basic knowledge of infectious diseases and jargon, but it is rather difficult to understand. Please forgive me for that.
感想:「Chromeかなにかでそれぞれ母国語に訳してお読みいただけると幸いです。」がきれいさっぱり消えている。DeepLの自負心だろう。
2 The fact that the number of COVID-19 reports in Japan is very low compared to other countries is attracting attention from home and abroad. Is it true? It has been pointed out that the number of tests is so small that we may be misreading the actual number of infected people.
3 However, this point is wrong at various layers. In the first place, Japan does not aim to capture all the numbers of COVID-19. Whether it's administrative testing or insured care, the state basically has a testing strategy in mind to diagnose, hospitalize, and isolate critically ill patients who need to be hospitalized. It is natural that they "haven't figured it out" and they don't intend to. That's not a bad thing.In fact, the situation is the same in every country, large or small, and no country, whether in the United States, Europe, or Asia, is aiming to "capture the whole number.
感想:最後の文はなぜか他の文と一緒に入力すると訳してくれなかった。この文一つだけ入力すると訳してくれた。
よく考えると「多かれ少なかれ」は通じないだろうから直した方がよかった。なぜかDeepLに繋がらなくなったのでもう直せない。
WHOもそんなことは求めていない。もっとも、そのわりに日本は帰国者無症状者にPCRをやってみたり、無症状な検査陽性者を入院隔離させてみたり(軽症者は自宅じゃなかったの?)、プリンシプルにおいて首尾一貫していない。だから、「彼らがなにがやりたいか私たちはよくわからない」ので、人々は不安になる。リスコミにおける失敗と言えよう。
The WHO is not asking for such a thing. But instead, Japan gives PCR to asymptomatic returnees and isolates asymptomatic test-positive people in hospital (wasn't it home for people with minor illnesses?). It has not been coherent in its principles. So, people get anxious because "we're not sure what they want to do". It's a failure in the press.
感想:「なにがやりたいかよくわからない」に主語を付与する必要があった。リスコミがpressになった。よくわかったな。
「〜は自宅じゃなかったの?)、」の、が.になっているのがよくわからない。なぜかDeepLに繋がらなくなったのでもう直せない。
4 The difference between Korea and Japan is the "result" and not the "purpose". In South Korea, where the number of infected people had surged in one place, we had to focus on inspections in and around the area. If such a phenomenon (let's call it an overshoot) occurs in Japan, the number of inspections will increase. When the situation is different, arguing only on the basis of the number of tests without observing the situation is like trying to say, "That team made 50 sliding tackles while this team made only one," without watching a football game. In games where you don't have to slide (e.g., when you're in possession the whole time), even 0 times isn't a "mistake," and of course 50 times isn't a mistake.
5 全数把握ができていない疾患など山のようにある。日本ではインフルエンザの「全数」把握はしておらず、定点観測である。疫学上、感染対策上、それで十分な情報が得られているからだ。日本で毎年風邪が何例発生しているか、正確に把握したデータはない。レセプトデータを見ればわかるじゃないか、というのも間違いで、なぜなら多くの風邪患者は(ぼくのように)受診せずに自然に治るまで待っている。医療に限らず、経済学でも政治学でもデータはサンプリングから母数を推定するのがほとんどで、「全数」は非効率的な状態把握法なのだ。
There are many diseases for which the total number of patients is not known. In Japan, we do not have a "total" number of influenza cases, but only a fixed-point observation. Because that's enough information, both epidemiologically and in terms of infection control. There is no accurate data on how many cases of the common cold occur each year in Japan. It's also a mistake to say that you can tell by looking at the receipt data, because many cold patients (like me) don't see a doctor and wait until they are cured naturally. Not only in medicine, but also in economics and political science, data are mostly based on sampling to estimate population numbers, and "whole numbers" is an inefficient way of grasping the situation.
感想:ちょこちょこ変えてある。日本語の文章が多少おかしくなっているのは勘弁してほしい。接続詞を適切に入れると格段に翻訳が正確になる。
6 We have not seen the devastation in Japan as in Italy, Spain or New York City. There is no medical collapse in a critically ill patient, no use of the operating room as an ICU, no piling up of bodies on a skating rink with no place to put them. Even if the "numbers" are not known, it is a fact that the current situation in Japan (including Tokyo) is much better controlled than in other countries.
7 Even so, you may be interested in "Well, what about the actual situation? There are estimates. For example, Dr. Hiroshi Nishiura and his group estimate that the number of mild illnesses in Japan may be twice the reported number. The catch rate is 0.44, with a 95% confidence interval of 0.37-0.50.
8 Although the study was based on data from China, there is no guarantee that the Chinese COVID-19 demographic is the same as the Japanese one. Also, since the original study did not include asymptomatic patients or those with minor illnesses that did not require hospitalization, the number of infected patients estimated on that basis would inevitably be an underestimate. If you are more paranoid, it's not unreasonable to believe that "the Japanese and Chinese viruses are different because of the mutation" (although I don't think so).
9 This does not diminish the value of the paper itself. The model must always use existing parameters, and it is often impossible to prove the external validity of these parameters. If the underlying parameters are not reasonable, the predictions will not be correct. A model assumes a simplified world insofar as it is a model. A model without simplification, which is an adjectival contradiction.
数理モデルのこうした「前提」にイチャモンを付けるのは、例えばAという疾患を対象にランダム化比較試験をしたときに、「Bという疾患については説明できないじゃないか」と文句を言うようなもので、業界の仁義に反する意味のない揚げ足取りである。
To complain about these "assumptions" of the mathematical model is like complaining, for example, "You can't explain disease B," when a randomized controlled trial is conducted for disease A. This is a meaningless tirade against the honor of the industry.
感想;「分からない」を「説明できない」に変えた。多分これでいいと思う。思いたい。
However, it is different for the reader of the paper.
A mathematical model that assumes a certain hypothesis should have internal academic validity, but it is the responsibility of the reader, as a resident of the real world, to appraise it in the real world.
Aという疾患を対象にしたRCTの知見をBという疾患に使ってはならないように、数理モデルの制限を理解し、現実世界にアプライするときに十分注意するのは当然だ。
Just as the RCT findings for disease A should not be used for disease B, it is natural to understand the limitations of the mathematical model and to be careful when applying it to the real world. For example, it would be wrong to read the paper and conclude that the total number of infected people in Tokyo is about 500 as of March 26.
感想;「読み手は別である」を「読み手にとっては別である」に変更し、「制限や限界」は「limitations and limitations」になったので片方削った。
11 People make mistakes. The models are also wrong. Being wrong is not a big deal. The problem is to notice your mistakes and make corrections. Already, a group at Imperial College London has admitted that its original estimate that the peak of the infection should be moderated was "wrong" and has revised its prediction that the ICU will soon fail if it does not fight the virus fairly aggressively.