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はてなキーワード: fearとは
自己肯定感(自分の評価) に回しても問題ないと違う？ダメだとしたらなんでん？
2019-02-20 (anond:20190220120144)
差別や偏見の増長になるので積極開示しないだけで、犯罪者になりやすい傾向、犯罪者になりやすい生育環境 ってのはある
例えば、発達障がい、中でもアスペやCU特性(Callous-Unemotional Traits：無感覚非感情的特徴)など
ただ強制じゃないので、親の意識が相当高くないと、大学や国立病院に足を運ぼうとはならないと思う
そもそも、親がこれだけ意識が高ければ、子が犯罪者になるとは考えにくい
なお、犯罪者にならないサイコパスは成功したサイコパスといい、
CEO や 外科医 や 弁護士 や 警察官 や シェフ などに多いそう
なおワイはサイコパスの心拍数が低いのは顕著な傾向だと無批判に思ってきたが(例えばこういうの↓)
Am I a psychopath? You asked Google – here’s the answer
If you’re not an athlete, and your heart rate is lower than average, you may be interested to discover that bradycardia, as it’s known, is more strongly correlated with psychopathy than smoking is with lung cancer.
That doesn’t mean everyone with a slow heart rate is a psychopath, but a very high percentage of psychopaths have slow heart rates.Why on earth would that be the case?
It turns out that there are a number of physiological traits strongly linked to psychopathy, including tell-tale patterns of activation in the brain and autonomic nervous system.
One theory is that psychopaths inherit a set of genes that make it harder to experience fear or excitement.
適当に
心拍数が低い＝サイコパスではないが、アスリートでもないのに心拍数が低いのはサイコパスの傾向が高いよ
脳と自律神経の働き方に特徴があり、恐怖や興奮などの刺激が感じにくいのではと考えられているよ
今日、改めてググってみたら、
今までの研究のサンプル数が少ないのでやり直してみたら、
サイコパス は特別に心拍数が低い とか無かったよってあったわほえ〜 ↓
Resting heart rate and psychopathy: Findings from the Add Health Survey
引用元：https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/205005v3
Despite the prior linkages of low resting heart rate to antisocial behavior broadly defined, less work has been done examining possible associations between heart rate to psychopathic traits.
(中略)
No significant relationship between heart rate and psychopathic traits, or heart rate and a measure of cold heartedness, was found after controlling for age, sex, and race.
Natural phenomenon like the waves at shore, the fall and the wind, or transportations like a train and an airplane, or musical instruments, or an animal these things attracts us with those sounds.
I hardly moved by a tiny brook in a cities at all because flows without strong sound like a river. Also even though staying beach at midnight makes me calm beside fear for darkness. It caused sound of endless wave.
While across, I saw a scenery there is nothing to obstruct to the sky, driving on alley, into the tunnel. I heard the sound. Clean white splash is coming and going. Realized there is no wave looks like same before. Think over the offshore far away, one day I melt into the sand of shore.
この間、増田でプレイしたゲームを晒してたのを見て面白かったから自分のも晒してみる。
おすすめがあったら教えてくれ。
↓
Rocket League
Sid Meier's Civilization V
RimWorld
METAL GEAR SOLID V: THE PHANTOM PAIN
Heat Signature
7 Days to Die
Assassin's Creed IV Black Flag
Sniper Elite 4
Reassembly
METAL GEAR SOLID V: GROUND ZEROES
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt
Kerbal Space Program
Watch_Dogs 2
Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon® Wildlands
Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell Blacklist
Dungeon Warfare
Far Cry 4
Graveyard Keeper
Starbound
INSIDE
Stardew Valley
Project Zomboid
Papers, Please
BioShock Infinite
Universe Sandbox
Portal 2
Avorion
Starbound - Unstable
Superflight
DARK SOULS™ II
How to Survive
Quantum Break
Undertale
GRIS
Age of Empires® III: Complete Collection
Gunpoint
片道勇者
Garry's Mod
The Talos Principle
Return of the Obra Dinn
Rebel Galaxy
Game Builder
Valiant Hearts: The Great War™ / Soldats Inconnus : Mémoires de la Grande Guerre™
DiRT Rally
Invisible, Inc.
UNDEFEATED
Sins of a Solar Empire: Rebellion
Wallpaper Engine
The Witness
Age of Empires II (2013)
The Flood
VRChat
Grow Home
Age of Empires II (2013): The Forgotten
Assassin's Creed III Remastered
Audio Party Pack (オーディオ・パーティパック)
BioShock 2
BioShock 2 Remastered
BioShock Remastered
Borderlands 2: Headhunter 1: Bloody Harvest
Borderlands 2: Headhunter 2: Wattle Gobbler
Borderlands 2: Headhunter 3: Mercenary Day
Borderlands 2: Headhunter 4: Wedding Day Massacre
Borderlands 2: Headhunter 5: Son of Crawmerax
Borderlands: The Pre-Sequel
BROKE PROTOCOL: Online City RPG
Cities: Skylines - After Dark
Cities: Skylines - Green Cities
Cities: Skylines - Mass Transit
Civilization V - Scrambled Continents Map Pack
Crusader Kings II
Crusader Kings II: African Portraits
Crusader Kings II: South Indian Portraits 5 Year Anniversary Gift
Cuisine Royale
Dead Rising 3 DLC1
Dead Rising 3 DLC2
Dead Rising 3 DLC3
Dead Rising 3 DLC4
Door Kickers
Evolvation
For Honor
Fortified
Hacknet
Insurgency
Killing Floor Mod: Defence Alliance 2
Murderous Pursuits
PAYDAY 2
Pinball FX3
Prismata
Regions Of Ruin
Satellite Reign
Sid Meier's Civilization III: Complete
Sid Meier's Civilization V: Brave New World
Starpoint Gemini 2
Stellaris: Original Game Soundtrack
Streamline
The Escapists 2 - Dungeons and Duct Tape
The Flame in the Flood
The LEGO® NINJAGO® Movie Video Game
The Talos Principle - Bonus Content
The Talos Principle - Prototype
The Talos Principle - Soundtrack
The Talos Principle: Road To Gehenna
The Witcher 2: Assassins of Kings Enhanced Edition
The Witcher: Enhanced Edition
Viscera Cleanup Detail: Shadow Warrior
Yume Nikki
ZACH-LIKE
・Kenshiはニコニコ動画で見て面白そうだと思い、プレイしたんだけどとても重くてまともにプレイできなかった思い出。
Shouldn't "white people" be correctly discriminated against in corona?
-
Discrimination and persecution related to coronaviruses is now widespread worldwide.
There is a concrete and wide-ranging summary of the situation.
―――
"List of Incidents of Foreign Fear and Racism Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic"
―――
That is the English version of Wikipedia article.
With Google Chrome, right-click → Translate to Japanese, but the translation is a bit rough, but anyone can read it in Japanese.
―――
>> In France, after the new coronavirus was confirmed on January 24, 2020, a lot of harassment and discrimination against Asians occurred [41]. It is aimed at Asians such as Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Filipino [42], and taxis and trains that refuse to board Chinese, Korean, Japanese have appeared [41] [43] ].
>> French newspaper Le Courrier Picard featured an Asian woman in a mask on the top page on January 26, 2020 with the heading "Yellow Alert".
>> On March 8, 2020, a Japanese restaurant in Rivoli, Turin, Piedmont, was targeted for arson by a teenager who teased his owner and called him an epidemic carrier. [191]
―――
Not limited to the above, Wuhan and Africans in China, Chinese and infected people in Japan.
Discrimination, whether in the United States, Egypt, Africa or anywhere in the world, exists at all.
In a sense, it's almost equal. Under extreme circumstances, it is not uncommon for "weak" people to be able to keep themselves without creating enemies.
-
However, what I want to say is not a used phrase such as "Let's live kindly with philanthropy."
There is no objection to it. If the world can eliminate discrimination and prejudice, I naturally want it.
But what I felt was a big question before that. It can be called academic interest.
-
Chinese discriminate against Wuhan natives, Japanese discriminate against Chinese, and Europeans discriminate against Asians.
I see, there is a reason to that, considering the spread of coronavirus infection. "From what you see, what's dangerous is that area".
Roughly, it may be the result of thinking about "weak" people.
-
But here's the strange thing. Asians, Africans, yellows and blacks, they are discriminated against in many places around the world.
Frankly speaking, it's safe to say that blacks have little to do with the coronavirus. It's just that the original sense of discrimination has surfaced.
These ethnic groups and regions are equally discriminated against. It is a sense of discrimination that is based on fear but is incorrect but makes sense.
-
However. Then why isn't "white people" discriminated against?
-
From April to May, the coronavirus showed an explosive spread in the West.
In the ranking of the number of infected people in the world, the United States is alone, with 1.34 million people, accounting for more than a quarter of the total infected people of 402 million people as of May 10.
After the second place, Spain, Italy, the United Kingdom, Russia, Germany, Brazil and France are followed, and each has more than 100,000 domestic cases.
Excluding Brazil, everything from 2nd to 7th is Europe. The word "Western Europe" is clearly the most dangerous coronavirus-contaminated area / infectious zone in the world.
-
However. Strangely enough, there is little talk that "white people, Europeans, and Americans are discriminated against in the world."
Of course it is not zero, but while looking for one "white discrimination", it is possible to find "Asian discrimination", "Black discrimination" and "Yellow discrimination".
It is said that what is currently expanding in the world is not the first wave from China, but the second wave from Europe, which is the pandemic.
-
With this, it is still understandable that the "white man" continues to do the right thing cleanly and correctly and has succeeded in corona countermeasures.
However, white people have continued to discriminate among Asians since the beginning of the spread.
In January and February, it was not uncommon to hear that Asians were already walking around in the country, calling them "Corona Corona."
By all means, white people are the incarnation of evil. It's not a good thing.
-
Regardless of the early stages of the epidemic, now that the "hotbed of corona infection" has moved there, it should be possible for white people to hate it.
Otherwise, it cannot be called "equal discrimination". As a result, it is wrong.
-
-
If you think about the reason here, after all, "targets are races / objects that originally had hostility",
The hypothesis may be that "there are restrictions on mobility and there are white Asian societies, but few non-white societies are white."
It must be interesting to study the area academically.
-
However, historically, I've seen that "white people" crusade various places with the Crusades and do all they can to the contrary.
I think that the trilingual diplomacy of Britain has created the situation in the Middle East, where terrorism is frequent nowadays, and has repeatedly carried out wrongdoing by repeatedly discriminating against blacks, Indians, and yellow races.
So, isn't it right here to try to discriminate against white people correctly?
-
Non-white society is a little too kind to "white people".
It was around this time today when I was thinking about that.
There will be no 'back to normal'
New modes of collaboration between the public and private sectors will emerge for future surge capacity - e.g. hotels designed, and part-funded, to act as hospital overspill.
病室に収容されることが上級国民の証になるかも 一般国民？ アパホテルが収容してくれるってよ
The crisis may exacerbate income inequality, since higher-income workers are, on average, more able to work remotely.
Possibly millions of people may suffer permanent health issues (e.g. lung scarring), causing further economic impact.
コロナに感染して今回死ななくても、一生デバフ効果に苛まれることになる＝コロナに感染して肺炎になった時点でポンコツB品扱いに
This also means that many jobs that disappear during the pandemic will not return.
We anticipate lasting interest in remote working models (which may lead to a further fall in commercial rent).
There may be possible acceleration of labour-replacing automation by firms, especially if the cost of borrowing decreases and the minimum wage increases
低賃金では働きたくないでござるなんて甘えている労働者は排除されかねないね
The crisis is accelerating major changes in how we live online, many of which will be permanent - e.g. some firms which can function effectively with a remote workforce will close offices to save costs, whilst many commuters will be reluctant to resume that lifestyle.
Civil rights and property rights are being suspended as governments declare states of emergency; some fear that these rights may never be restored, leading to a permanent erosion of civil liberties.
Uneven enforcement, heavy-handed legal sanctions or officiousness by police and authorities may lead to decreased trust and confidence of the public, and diminished notion of ‘policing by consent’.
上級国民ｗｗ
The crisis has created a dramatic short-term reduction in air pollution and greenhouse gases, as travel and industry have dropped precipitously.
やべぇ コロナのおかげで空気がキレイになり温室効果ガス(?も減りまくり これにはグレタちゃんも大喜び
Although investment in electric vehicles has fallen, if air pollution is shown to be a contributory factor in coronavirus deaths (currently unclear but postulated), this may lead to renewed efforts to remove polluting vehicles and other sources of air pollution.
Restrictions on the trade of exotic animals will increase, possibly also with greater protections for wildlife. (Epidemiologists were warning for decades that "the presence of a large reservoir of SARS-CoV-like viruses in horseshoe bats, together with the culture of eating exotic mammals in southern China, is a time bomb".)
新型コロナに感染して、発症したけど治った人は、新型コロナの免疫を獲得し、体内に抗体があります。
もう感染を恐れる必要がないので、コロナの治療に従事するコロナファイターとして活躍してください。
若者でコロナに感染しても、軽症または無症状で終わる人もいます。
20歳以下の若者にPCR検査を実施して、コロナ感染者だけど平気な子（コロナの抗体を獲得）も、同様にコロナファイターとして活躍してください。
政府や各都道府県は、コロナが治った人を集めて、給料を払い、コロナ治療に従事するチームを結成すべきではないでしょうか？
People who are infected with the new corona and develop it but are cured have acquired immunity to the new corona and have antibodies in their bodies.
Since they no longer have to fear infection, they can be a corona fighter engaged in the treatment of corona.
Some young people infected with corona end up with mild or no symptoms.
Perform PCR testing on young people under 20 years of age and have them become corona fighters as well, even if they have corona infection but are fine (they get corona antibodies).
Shouldn't the government and each prefecture form a team to gather people who have been cured of corona, pay them a salary, and work on corona treatment?
I hope the government that sees this MASUDA will adopt the idea.
極端でも何でもないぞ
FBIはアジア系アメリカ人に対する憎悪犯罪の増加を警告しているし
既に子どもが刺されている
[oxygen] Stabbing Of Asian-American Family At Texas Grocery Store Being Investigated As Coronavirus-Related Hate Crime
(コロナウイルス関連のヘイトクライムとして調査されているテキサスの食料品店でのアジア系アメリカ人の家族の傷害事件)
https://www.oxygen.com/crime-news/man-allegedly-knifed-asian-family-in-suspected-hate-crime
Googleに Asian American hate crimes coronavirus もしくはCOVID-19 を入れて幾らでも見れるけど、
被害を集め報告するためのサイトも作られていて、日本語ドキュメントもあるぞ
(アジア太平洋計画および政策審議会のプロジェクト。ヘイトクライムを追跡する目的で作られた)
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScJ7reaNSPOJi4cFdsjHpzVxSvhd0BMzQjxgMb1n2KF5vNI3Q/viewform
どんなヘイトも肯定はしないが貧しくて学が無ければそういうこともあるのかなってちょっと思えるけど
日本にそういう人はおらんやろ
アジア系の医師や医療関係者は患者にサービス提供拒否をされたりしているらしいぞ
Dr. Edward Chew, the head of the emergency department at a large Manhattan hospital, is on the front lines of fighting the coronavirus. He said that over the past few weeks, he had noticed people trying to cover their nose and mouth with their shirts when they are near him.
(マンハッタンの大病院の救急部の責任者であるDr.エドワード・チューは、コロナウイルスと戦う最前線にいます。彼は、ここ数週間、彼が近くにいるとき、鼻と口をシャツで覆おうとしている人々に気づいたと言いました。)
[The New York Times] Spit On, Yelled At, Attacked: Chinese-Americans Fear for Their Safety
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/23/us/chinese-coronavirus-racist-attacks.html
『貴方が私を憎んでいても私は貴方に最高の医療を全力で提供します。拒否しないでください』とか言ってたアジア系の医師もいたな
ただ、こういうリスクがあった上でも、アメリカの方がいいけどな
差別をするのは国でも人種でも時代でもなくその個人のパーソナリティの問題だ
セレブや勝ち組でも恐怖を感じるレベルのヘイトに一般人が立ち向かえるかは知らんけど
その１https://anond.hatelabo.jp/20200327214055
12 Dr. Hiroshi Nishiura is one of the few professionals of mathematical models of infectious diseases in Japan, and it is well known that his ability is outstanding. However, many people don't understand mathematical models themselves (I must confess that I can't say that I understand all of the findings because I'm not a professional of mathematical models either), so his findings and comments are easily deified. Because the contents of the mathematical model are a complete black box to many people, it makes it seem like the oracle is coming out like a shrine's oracle. Much of Japan's infection control policy relies on the Nishiura theory. So there is nothing wrong with that, but one of the problems in Japan is that there is no plan B in case plan A goes bust. Dr. Nishiura is an excellent scholar. It is not God. Hence the need to have that Plan B with the possibility of making a mistake. I am greatly concerned that bureaucrats and politicians who are prone to infallibilism will mistake science for an oracle. It is only when falsifiability is assured that science can continue to be scientific.
感想：おみくじと神託が同じoracleだったので変な文章になったが直していない。
13 数理モデルは演繹法の活用産物である。演繹法は帰納法やアブダクションで補完するのが、学問の基本であり、臨床医学の常識である。演繹法的にどんなに正しく見えても実はそれは違っていた、ということはこの業界ではよくあることなのだ。ヘーゲルやマルクスのような巨大な知性でも演繹法オンリーでは間違うのである。
Mathematical models are the product of deductive methods. The deductive method is complemented by the inductive or abduction method, which is the basis of scholarship and the common sense of clinical medicine. It's a common occurrence in this industry that no matter how deducibly correct it may seem, it's actually not true. Even a huge intellect like Hegel or Marx can make a mistake by deduction alone.
感想：「蓋を開けてみれば」を「実はそれは」に変更した。
14 モデルを使うな、といっているのでは決してない。ぼく自身、モデルを用いて論文を書く。しかし、モデルは無謬ではなく、そこには前提である仮定があり、仮定はしばしば間違っている。グラム染色を活用するとは、グラム染色にできないこと、分からないことを知悉していることであり、グラム染色万能論者にグラム染色は使えない。同じことだ。英国でも数理モデルは活用されているが、だからこそ英国人はその結語には非常に懐疑的で、常に反論、異論が起きている。健全で科学的な態度である。
I'm not saying don't use the model at all. I myself write a paper using a model. However, the model is not infallible, there are assumptions that are assumptions, and the assumptions are often wrong. Making use of Gram's stain means having full knowledge of what Gram's stain cannot do and does not understand, and Gram's stain cannot be used by Gram's stain universalists. It's the same thing. Mathematical models are also utilized in the UK, which is why Brits are very sceptical of their conclusions, and there are always counter-arguments and objections. It is a sound and scientific attitude.
感想：「前提たる仮定」がうまく訳せていなかったので「前提である仮定」にしたが、assumptions that are assumptionsになってしまった。
「英国人は」がないと主語がIになってしまったので追加した。しかしBritsじゃ意味違うよ。もっと正しく訳してくれない？
15 Japan's "now" is a well-controlled state of infection, which is much better than Wuhan at its worst, or Italy, Spain, France, England, or New York at the present time. The problem is that it doesn't guarantee that it will "always work".
16 懸念されるのは東京だ。感染報告が増えたことだけが問題なのではない。クラスターを形成できない、トレースできない感染者が増えているのが問題である。そして、その陽性患者数に比べて検査数がずっと少ない。47人の感染者を捕捉するために100人未満（陽性者の検査日が不明だが、おそらくこのへんだろう）しか検査していないのは少なすぎる。
It is Tokyo that is of concern. The increase in reports of infection is not the only problem. The problem is that more and more infected people are unable to form clusters and cannot be traced. And the number of tests is much lower than that number of positive cases; it's too little that they only tested less than 100 people (the date of testing for the positives is unknown, but it's probably around here) to capture 47 infected people.
Again, it's not necessary to figure out all the infected people. However, it is troubling that the flow of infection, movement and clusters are out of sight. Therefore, the threshold for testing must be lowered in Tokyo. The threshold for testing varies with the circumstances. That's what I explained with the Korean example. Sticking to the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare's "standards" will lead to a misunderstanding of the phenomenon itself. Already in the Kansai region, infected people have been found with taste and smell abnormalities, and clusters have been detected from there. I would like to make more use of the athletic sensibilities of these clinicians. I'm not sure "where" in Tokyo is the barrier to lowering the number of inspections, but that barrier needs to be removed immediately.
感想：「捕捉するのに」を「捕捉するために」に変更した。多分これでいいと思う。思いたい。
アスチュートがathleticになっているのはどう反応したらいいかわからない。
17 This conceptual diagram that everyone is looking at - lowering the peak of the infection and shifting it to the side. This is all a product of deduction, and I don't know if it's really true. As mentioned above, the UK estimates already suggest that this is not enough. It is possible that the damage that was shifted to the side could simply be "extra-long damage".
18 そして、ここが肝心なのだが、ピークを下げるという理念が、「ピークを下げなければいけない」という観念になり、「ピークは下がっているはずだ」という確信になり、「ピークは起きていないんだ」という自己暗示に転じてはいけないということだ。プランAに固執する日本あるあるの失敗のパターンで、ダイヤモンド・プリンセスでは「二次感染が起きてはいけない」が「起きているはずがない」に転じてノーガード下船を許してしまった。「ピークが起きてはいけない」が「ピークなんて見たくない」にならないように現実を見据える必要がある。たとえ、それが我々の見たくない不都合な真実であったとしても。
And this is the key point: the idea of lowering the peak should not become the notion that the peak must be lowered, or the belief that the peak must be lowered, or the self-implication that the peak is not happening. In a pattern of Japanese failure to stick to Plan A, Diamond Princess allowed no-guard disembarkation by changing "secondary infection should not occur" to "it can't have happened". We need to keep our eyes on reality so that "peak shouldn't happen" doesn't become "I don't want to see a peak. Even if it is an inconvenient truth that we don't want to see.
感想：mustが違う文脈で二回出てきている。よくわかるように変更したいものだ。
カギカッコがないとうまく訳せなかったので追加しているが、なぜかカッコ閉じるがいくつか抜けている。この箇所以外にも抜けがある。
19 Repeatedly. It's common knowledge in this industry that deductive methods are complemented by inductive methods. Nevertheless, PCR is often false-negative and has little power to determine the status of infection. That's why "testing everything" is so wrong. However, a serum test measuring immunoglobulin IgM and IgG would provide a more accurate picture of the "status of infection in the population. This, however, is not infallible. It is difficult to use for individual cases because it misses early infection, which is why it misses early HIV infection.Whether antibody testing is useful in individual cases remains to be tested, but it is well suited for epidemiological studies on a population basis. Roughly speaking, we can confirm whether the "infection is rampant" in Tokyo right now, or whether it's just an unfounded fear.
前例としては、ロンドンの血清検査で09年パンデミックインフルエンザが従来予測の10倍起きていたことが血清検査でわかっている。抗体検査はアウトブレイクのあとで事後的に行うことが多いが、慢性的パンデミックになりつつあるCOVID-19については、「今」こそが検証のポイントといって良い。
As a precedent, serology tests in London showed that the 2009 pandemic flu was 10 times more likely than previously predicted. Antibody testing is often performed after an outbreak, but now is a good time to examine COVID-19, which is becoming a chronic pandemic.
感想：「前例はあって」を「前例としては」に変えた。「前例はある。なおかつロンドンで〜１０倍起きていた」になってしまったからだ。
20 英国はさらにアグレッシブだ。家庭で抗体検査を行い、「感染者である」とわかればそれを自宅での自己隔離の根拠に使おうというのだ。ロックダウンが起きている中で、検査陰性は「自己隔離不要」を意味しないため、その戦略に欠陥はある。が、考え方としては「感染全体を抑え込みたい」というもので、検討の価値はあると思う。
The UK is even more aggressive. The idea is to test for antibodies at home, and if they are found to be infected, they will use it as a basis for self-isolation at home. That strategy is flawed because with the lockdown in place, a negative test does not mean "no self-sequestration". However, the idea is that we want to control the infection as a whole, and I think it is worth considering.
21 東京でどのくらいの感染が起きているか、帰納法的確認は必要であり、有用だ。その結果がどうなるかは預言者ではないぼくには分からない。が、どんな結果が出てきても、それを受け入れ、場合によっては自説を変えて、プランBに移行することにも躊躇しない態度が科学者には必要だ。科学者は、首尾一貫していないことにかけて、首尾一貫していなければならないのだ。形式においては首尾一貫していなくても、プリンシプルやプロフェッショナリズムにおいて一貫しなければならないのだ。事実に誠意を。
Inductive legal confirmation of how many infections are occurring in Tokyo is necessary and useful. I'm not a prophet, so I don't know what the outcome will be.However, no matter what the outcome, scientists need to accept it and not hesitate to change their thesis and move on to Plan B in some cases. Scientists have to be coherent in their inconsistencies.They may not be coherent in form, but they must be coherent in principles and professionalism. Good faith in the facts.
感想：首尾一貫という言葉を使いすぎて文章をアホっぽくしてしまったが他にいい方法が思いつかない。朝三暮四は理解してくれなかった。「自説を曲げ」は「自説を変えて」に変更した。
文章はもう少し整形できると思うがとりあえずこれで。
単純に言えば、どんなリョナなやレイプものを作っても見ても、犯罪者にならない人は元からならないし、
こういう生きるためにパンを盗んだとは明らかに違う問題(生まれつきの性質)に対しては
これからは逃げないでしっかりと向き合っていかなければいけない。特性大事
サイコパスだって巷で言われていることが「やっべ、ちゃんと再調査したら違ったわ、てへぺろ」って日常だからな
例
↓
［適当な訳］
アスリートでもないのに心拍数が低いのはサイコパスの傾向があるよ
脳と自律神経の働き方に特徴があり、恐怖や興奮などの刺激が感じにくいのではと考えられているよ
Am I a psychopath? You asked Google – here’s the answer
If you’re not an athlete, and your heart rate is lower than average, you may be interested to discover that bradycardia, as it’s known, is more strongly correlated with psychopathy than smoking is with lung cancer.
That doesn’t mean everyone with a slow heart rate is a psychopath, but a very high percentage of psychopaths have slow heart rates.Why on earth would that be the case?
It turns out that there are a number of physiological traits strongly linked to psychopathy, including tell-tale patterns of activation in the brain and autonomic nervous system.
One theory is that psychopaths inherit a set of genes that make it harder to experience fear or excitement.
↓
［適当な訳］
今までの研究のサンプル数が少ないのでやり直してみたら、サイコパス は特別に心拍数が低い とか無かったよ
Resting heart rate and psychopathy: Findings from the Add Health Survey
引用元：
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/205005v3
Despite the prior linkages of low resting heart rate to antisocial behavior broadly defined, less work has been done examining possible associations between heart rate to psychopathic traits.
(中略)
No significant relationship between heart rate and psychopathic traits, or heart rate and a measure of cold heartedness, was found after controlling for age, sex, and race.
Look to the sky, way up on high
There in the night stars are now right
天仰げ 空高く 今宵 星戻る
Eons have passed: now then at last
Prison walls break, Old Ones awake!
They will return: mankind will learn
New kinds of fear when they are here
主が戻る 人よ知れ 新しき 恐れを
They will reclaim all in their name;
Hopes turn to black when they come back
真の名を 主は示す 闇を望め 希望はない
Ignorant fools, mankind now rules
Where they ruled then: it's theirs again
Stars brightly burning, boiling and churning
Bode a returning season of doom
星々が破滅する 定めの時が今
Scary scary scary scary solstice
至上の星辰と 至高の恐怖よ
Up from the sea, from underground
Down from the sky, they're all around
They will return: mankind will learn
New kinds of fear when they are here
主は戻り 人は知る 新しき 恐れを
Look to the sky, way up on high
There in the night stars are now right
天仰げ 空高く 今宵 星戻る
Eons have passed: now then at last
Prison walls break, Old Ones awake!
永劫は 終わった 我らの 主の目覚め
Madness will reign, terror and pain
Woes without end where they extend
終わりのない災禍
Ignorant fools, mankind now rules
Where they ruled then: it's theirs again
Stars brightly burning, boiling and churning
Bode a returning season of doom
星々が破滅する 定めの時が今
Scary scary scary scary solstice
至上の星辰と 至高の恐怖よ
Up from the sea, from underground
Down from the sky, they're all around
恐れよ
(Look to the sky, way up on high
There in the night stars now are right)
(天仰げ 空高く 今宵 星戻る)
They will return
主は来たる
https://anond.hatelabo.jp/20200219071929
コピペありがとう。英文として読めるように、文字起こし完成の作業をしている。終わったらここに貼りつけるね。→作業完了したから、この下に貼りつける。
英語版 文字起こし (自動生成）のコピペを、英語として読める文章にした。いくつか聞き取れていないところがあるので、わかる人がいたらトラバで教えてほしい。聞き取れていないところは「(inaudible01)」みたいに番号をふって記載してあるので、その番号を書いてトラバしてもらえると嬉しい。→20日朝、元動画がユーザーにより削除されていることを確認。よって、聞き取れなかった数か所はそのまま放置となります。あいすみません。
あと、増田って脚注使えないんだっけ((脚注のテスト))? いくつか注入れたいところがあるのだが、無理っぽいのでアナログな手法を取ることにした。若干読みづらいかもしれないが堪忍してほしい。
追記: Twitterで書いたんだけど、わざわざ時間を割いて（2時間くらいかかった）この作業をしたのは、YouTubeの自動生成字幕の、8割くらいは合ってるんだけどあとはめちゃくちゃという文面が善意で拡散されることを防ぎたかったため。元の主張を拡散したかったのではなく、誤った情報（変な英語）が拡散されるのを防ぎたかったのです。その点、ご理解をよろしくお願いします。
ソース動画: ※ユーザーにより削除済み（2020年2月20日朝確認）
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtHYZkLuKcI
Diamond Princess is COVID-19 mill. How I got in the ship and was removed from it within one day. - 2020/02/18, kentaro iwata
Hello. My name is Professor Kentaro Iwata. I am a specialist of infectious diseases at Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Today I entered into[sic]*1 the cruise ship the Diamond Princess, which is, erm, bombarded by a lot of COVID-19 infeciton right now.
And I was removed from the ship on the same day and I'm gonna talk to you why this happened.
I was very concerned of the number of the people who got infected with the COVID-19 disease infections. Then I was wondering why this is[sic](was)*2 happening. I wanted to enter into the cruise ship and wanted to be useful in helping to containing infection there.
I spoke with several people and finally one officer at working for Ministry of Health and Labor called me yesterday, saying that well you can come and enter into a cruise ship and do the infection control works.
And I said fine then I prepared my stuff and I did all the paperworks and arrangement and got onto the Shinkansen from Kobe to Yokohama.
On the way to go to Yokohama I got another call from the same officer, saying, "Somebody didn't like me. So you can't get into the cruise ship." He was not able to say who, and he was not able to say why, but certainly some power over him affected his decision and I was blocked from entering into the ship.
Then after several discussions he found another way that if you could come as a DMAT member, you can come into the the cruise ship. DMAT is the disaster management medical team in Japan and usually deals with a disaster not infectious diseases, but because of the lack of the people who could help people inside a cruise ship to get out of the ship, or the managing of people, and so on, DMAT was requested to enter into the cruise ship.
Because my specialty is not disaster management, so I was not very happy about that, but because we had no other way I said, "Fine, I'll do that."
Additionally, I got another call that some people didn't like me getting into the cruise ship present even as a DMAT member. So another discussion happened then the I waited about one hour in Shin Yokohama Station, and finally the officer find a way. [He said] that "If you work for DMAT not as an infection prevention specialist but as an ordinary routine DMAT officer working under (inaudible01) DMAT doctor doing a routine job, then you could come into the cruise ship."
I was not very happy with that decision, but because there's no other way, so I said, "Fine, I'll get into the ship."
I entered the ship. Then I found the chief officer of the DMAT and spoke with him. I said, "Well I was assigned to the DMAT members (inaudible02) out whatever you want to say." Then he said, "Well, you don't have to work DMAT work because that's not your specialty. You are an infection prevention specialist, so why don't you do the infection control." Then I said, "Fine, I spoke with the superior of him who is[sic](was) in charge of the all the DMAT operations, and he also said, "You are an infection control person, so you should do infection control." I said, "Fine." But he said, "Well, you shouldn't be here as a DMAT member. You should come as (inaudible03) infection control specialist." He was not very happy about that while I was inside the DMAT. But because that was not my decision, there was no other way. So I said, "Well I have to do it."
I looked into the several places inside the ship and it turned out that the cruise ship was completely inadequate in terms of infection control.
There was no distinction between the Green Zone, which is free of infection, and the Red Zone, which is potentially contaminated by the virus.
So the people could come and go, (inaudible04) a PPE, off PPE. Crews were just walking around, the officers of the Ministry Health and Labor were walking around, DMAT people were walking around, psychiatrists were walking around.
And people were eating on the one plate. People were wearing PPE and off PPE, and eating lunch with their gloves on, and just dealing with the smartphone with full PPE, so it was completely chaotic.
And some crews had a fever. They went to the medical center while wearing N95 masks. But he didn't have any protection between his room and a medical room.
And the medical officer was not protecting herself. And she was very unhappy, saying that well she was already infected. I'm sure about that. She was completely giving up protecting herself.
Anyways I (have) dealt with a lots of infections (for) more than twenty years. I was in Africa dealing with the Ebola outbreak. I was in another country dealing with the cholera outbreak. I was in China in 2003 to deal with the SARS, and I saw many febrile patients there. I never had fear of getting infection myself for Ebola, SARS, (and) cholera, because I know[sic](knew) how to protect myself and how to protect others, and how the infection control should be. So I could do the adequate infection control; protect myself, and protect others.
But inside (the) Princess Diamond, I was so scared. I was so scared of getting COVID-19 because there was no way to tell where the virus is. No Green Zone, no Red Zone. Everywhere could have the virus and everybody was not careful about it.
There was no single professional infection control person inside the ship. And there was nobody in charge of infection prevention as a professional. The bureaucrats were in charge of everything.
I spoke with the head officer of the Ministry of Health and Labor and he was very unhappy with my suggestion of protecting DMAT people and other staffs so that no other secondary transmission would occur.
Then after several hours of talking to people and finding problems, I found a lot of issues there. For example, informed consent of getting a PCR from the people in the ship whereas(? inaudible05) on a paper, and that paper was going back and forth, back and forth with the room of the infection from the paper, by touching there[sic](it). So I suggested that maybe it's better to abandon the paper-type informed consent but rather getting the informed consent verbally would be more protective, and so on and so on.
I think I was reasonable. I never yell at anybody, I never criticize anybody personally, but I was trying to be constructive that we try to seek the constructive but immediate improvement to protect everybody inside the ship.
※このあたりから、独自に聞き取っておいてから字幕と照らし合わせるという方法に切り替えたので、ことばとことばの間のandなどを書かない頻度が増えます。
Then about five o'clock, the person from the quarantine office came in and approaced. (He) said, "Well you have to be out because you'll not be allowed inside the ship." Because I was inside the ship as a temporary officer of the quarantine. Apparently my bank(? inaudible06) was removed by somebody, and nobody said who, and then I was out.
The officer who offered me the job of infection control said he was sorry. Then I asked him, "So what do you wanna do? Do you want to infect everybody in the ship? It will be thousands of people who could potentially get COVID-19.
I don't criticize DMAT people. They were infection control specialists. Society of Infection Prevention entered, a lot of specialists came in, but they spent only a few days and they left. And they said they were fearful of getting infections themwelves.
I share the same fear. Because I'm in the same room now, and I separated from my family, I'm very scared of getting infection myself and I'm very scared of infecting my family too.
I'll be out of my medical services at Kobe University Hospital for maybe next two weeks to avoid further infections to occur. That is very likely to occur if you keep zero infection control inside the ship, the Diamond Princess, like this.
You might know that there is no CDC*3 in Japan, but I thought there must be some specialists called on and was[sic](were) in charge of infection control in ship. It's not expecting[sic](expected) (that) nobody was a professional infection control specialist, and (that) only the bureaucrats were doing the jobs, completely layman's work, violatiing all the infection control principles and risking people inside (of*4) further infections, so I'm not very surprised to see many new positive PCR to be broadcasted every day.
Hundreds of people got infected and a lot of people from outside Japan decided to take the people away from the ship and bring them to their home countries by airplane and offered them another 14 days of quarantine. I hope this will be an opportunity to raise a question (about) what is happening inside the ship.
I wish all the international bodies to request Japan to change. I wish everybody to call for the protection of people inside the Diamond Princess. Otherwise there'll be far more infections for passengers, for crews, for DMAT members, for psychiatrists, for officer(s) of the Ministry of Health and Labor. DMAT members consist of nurses and doctors and that they will go back to the hospital they work routinely and they might infect their patients further to spread the disease. I can't bear with it. I can't bear with it.
I think we have to change. We have to do something about these crews and we have to help people inside the ship, their safety and their life.
Again, I am Professor Kentaro Iwata, infectious disease specialist. Thank you for listening.
【注】
＊1: enterは他動詞なので本来はintoは不要。クソリプのような語注だが、英語教材屋なのでそこはすまん。今回は、原文尊重（編集を加えないこと）の観点からそのままintoをつけておくことにした。
＊2: 時制の一致でwasにしたほうがよいところ。これ系の文法ミスはほかにもごく少数含まれているが、原文尊重（編集を加えないこと）の観点から、そのまま文字起こしして、より望ましいと思われる語形をカッコで書き添えるようにした。本来、何も書かずにサクッと直すようなところだが、今回は編集者の処理が見えるようにすることが重要と考えた。
＊3: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 米国の政府機関。
＊4: risk ～ of ... という構文はたぶんないと思うが、書かれた言葉としてはここに何かないと文意が成立しないと思うので、便宜上ofを補っておく。
BBCが岩田教授にインタビューして、日本語記事を英語に先行して出しているので見るとよいと思う。このYouTube動画で説明されていなかった具体的なことも記者との質疑応答で説明されている。映像3分17秒。
感染症の専門家、客船内の感染対策を批判 BBCが取材: https://www.bbc.com/japanese/video-51556982
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtHYZkLuKcI
Diamond Princess is COVID-19 mill. How I got in the ship and was removed from it within one day.
kentaro iwata
00:00
hello my name is professor control yatta
00:04
I am a specialist of infectious diseases
00:07
at Kobe University Hospital kobe japan
00:11
today i entered into the guruship
00:16
diamond princess which is bombarded by a
00:21
lot of copied 19 infection right now and
00:24
I was removed from the ship on the same
00:27
day and I'm gonna talk to you why this
00:31
happened I was very concerned of the
00:34
number of the people who got infected
00:36
with copy 19 disease infections then the
00:40
I was wondering why this is happening I
00:43
wanted to enter into the cruise ship and
00:46
wanted to be useful in helping to
00:49
containing infection there I spoke with
00:53
several people and finally the one
00:55
officer at working for Ministry of
00:59
Health and Labor called me yesterday
01:02
saying that well you can come and enter
01:04
into a cruise ship and do the infection
01:06
control works and I said fine then I
01:08
prepared my stuff and II did all the
01:12
paperwork's and arrangement and they got
01:16
in onto the Shinkansen from Kobe to
01:18
Yokohama all the way to go to Yokohama I
01:20
got another call from the same officer
01:21
say that somebody didn't like me
01:25
so do you can't get into the cruise ship
01:28
the he was not able to say who and he
01:32
was not able to say why but certainly
01:35
01:37
affected his decision and I was blocked
01:41
from entering into the shape then after
01:44
several discussions he found another way
01:46
that if you could come as a woman
01:48
team-up member you can come in at into
01:51
the cruise ship Jima is the disaster
01:53
management medical team in Japan and
01:55
usually deals with disaster not
01:58
infectious diseases but because of the
02:00
lack of the people who could help people
02:02
inside a cruise ship to get out of the
02:05
ship or the managing of people and the
02:08
swansong limit was requested to enter in
02:12
the cruise ship because my specialty is
02:16
not a disaster management so I was not
02:18
very happy about that but because we
02:20
have no other way I said fine I'll do
02:22
that
02:23
additionally I got another call that
02:26
some people didn't like me getting into
02:28
the cruise ship present even as a team
02:30
at members ODI another discussion
02:33
happened then the I rated about our one
02:38
hour in shin-yokohama sessions and
02:40
finally the officer find a way that if
02:42
you work for Team act not as an
02:45
infection prevention specialist but as
02:47
the ordinary routine diamond officer
02:51
working under wounded team at doctor
02:53
doing a routine job then you could come
02:56
into the cruise ship I was not very
02:59
happy with that decision but because
03:02
there's no other way so I said finding
03:04
out get into the ship I entered the ship
03:07
then I found the chief officer of the
03:11
d-mat and spoke with him I said well I
03:15
was assigned to the d-mat members or the
03:17
out whatever you want to say they he
03:19
said well you don't have to work team at
03:22
work because that's not your specialty
03:23
and you are an infection prevention
03:26
specialist so why don't you do the
03:27
infection control then I said fine I
03:29
spoke with the superior of him who is in
03:33
charge of the ultimate operations and he
03:36
also said that you are infection control
03:38
person so you should do infection
03:39
control I said fine but he said well you
03:42
shouldn't be here as a d'emic member you
03:46
should come as the along to infection
03:47
control specialist he was not very happy
03:49
about while I was inside a demon but
03:54
because that was not my decision there
03:56
was no other way Sophie I said well I
03:58
have to do it
03:59
I looked into the several places inside
04:03
the ship and the turned out that the
04:07
cruise ship was completely inadequate in
04:10
terms of the infection control there was
04:15
no distinction between the Green Zone
04:18
which is the free of infection and the
04:20
04:22
contaminated by Paris so the people
04:25
could come
04:26
and go welding a PPE of PPE crews were
04:32
just walking around and the officers of
04:36
ministry the house and the labor was
04:38
walking around d-mat people are walking
04:40
around psychiatrists are walking around
04:42
and people were eating on the one
04:45
players people were wearing PPE and off
04:49
PPE and eating lunch with a club song
04:52
and just dealing with the smartphone
04:56
with full PPE so it was completely
04:59
chaotic and some crews had a fever they
05:06
went to the medical center while wearing
05:08
and nike5 masks but he didn't have any
05:11
protection between his room and a
05:14
medical room and the medical officer was
05:17
not protecting herself and that she was
05:20
very happy saying that well she was
05:24
already infected I'm sure about that
05:26
so the she was completely giving up
05:30
protecting herself
05:32
anyways I dealt with a lots of
05:36
infections more than twenty years and I
05:39
was in Africa dealing with the Ebola
05:41
outbreak I was in another country is
05:44
dealing with the kalila outbreak I was
05:48
in China in 2003 to deal with the sauce
05:52
and I saw many febrile patient there I
05:55
never had fear of getting infection
06:00
myself for Ebola SARS cholera because I
06:07
know how to protect myself and how to
06:12
protect others and how the infection
06:15
control should be SOT I could do the
06:18
adequate infection control protect
06:21
myself and protect others but inside
06:24
princess diamond I was so scared I was
06:29
so scared of getting copied 19 because
06:33
there was no way to tell where the virus
06:36
06:39
everywhere could have Barris and
06:41
everybody was not careful about it there
06:45
was no single professional infection
06:47
control person inside the ship and that
06:49
there was nobody in charge of infection
06:52
prevention as a professional the
06:53
bureaucrats were in charge of everything
06:55
and I spoke with the head officer of the
06:59
Ministry of Health on labor and he was
07:01
very happy with my suggestion of
07:04
protecting Deemer people and other
07:06
staffs so that no other secondary
07:09
transmission to occur then after several
07:13
hours of talking to people and finding
07:16
problems I found a lot of issues there
07:19
for example informed consent of getting
07:23
a pcr from the people in the ship
07:26
whereas on a paper and that paper was
07:30
going back and forth back and forth with
07:34
the room of the infection from the paper
07:36
by touching there so I suggested that
07:38
maybe it's better to abandon the paper
07:42
type informed consent but resolutely
07:44
07:46
probably would be more protective so on
07:49
so on so yeah I I think I was reasonable
07:53
and I never yell at anybody and I never
07:56
criticize anybody personally but I was
07:59
trying to be constructive but we try to
08:01
seek the constructive but immediate
08:05
improvement to protect everybody inside
08:09
the ship then about five o'clock the
08:13
person from the quarantine of his came
08:15
in and approached said well you have to
08:17
be out because you will not be allowed
08:20
to insert a shape because I was inside
08:23
ship as the temporary officer of the
08:26
crown quarantine that he apparently my
08:31
my bank was removed by somebody and then
08:35
nobody said who that the I was out and
08:39
the officer who offered me the job of
08:43
infection control said he was sorry then
08:45
I asked him so what do you want to do
08:48
then do you want to infect everybody in
08:49
the ship it will be your thousands of
08:52
people who could
08:53
potentially get Kovac 19 i don't
08:58
criticize diamond people they were not
09:00
infection control specialists Society of
09:04
infection prevention entered the a lot
09:12
of specialists came in but they spend
09:16
only a few days and to left and they
09:19
said they were fearful of getting
09:20
infections and cells I share the same
09:23
fear because I'm in the same room now
09:26
and I separated from my family I'm very
09:31
scared of getting infection myself and
09:34
I'm very scared of infecting my family
09:37
too I'll be out of my medical services
09:41
at Culver University Hospital for maybe
09:44
next two weeks to avoid further
09:47
infections to occur that is very likely
09:51
09:55
infection control inside the ship that
09:58
brings us like this you might know that
10:02
there is no CDC in Japan but I thought
10:05
there must be some specialists called
10:08
on and was in charge of infection
control in ship it's not expecting
10:14
nobody was professional infection
control specialist and the only the
10:21
bureaucrats were doing the jobs
completely layman's work in the bio
10:27
letting all the infection control
10:29
principles and the risking people inside
further infections so I'm not very
10:36
surprised to see many new positive PCR
10:41
to be broadcasted every day hundreds of
10:44
people got infected and the lot of
10:47
people from outside Japan decided to
10:49
take the people away from the ship and
10:53
bring them to their home countries by
10:56
airplane and offered them another 14
10:59
days of current I I hope this will be
11:04
the opportunity to
11:07
raise a question what is happening
11:08
inside ship I wish all the international
bodies to request Japan to change I wish
11:16
everybody to call for protection of
people inside the diamond princess
11:26
otherwise though we far more infections
for passengers for clues for demon
11:34
members for psychiatrist for officer of
11:37
the Ministry of Health and labor d-mat
11:40
member consists of nurses and doctors
11:43
and that they will go back to the
11:44
hospital they work routinely and it's a
11:47
much infected their patients further to
11:50
11:53
I can't bear with it I can't bear with
11:56
it I think we have to change we have to
12:00
do something about these crews and we
12:05
have to help people inside the ship
12:08
their safety and the life again I am
12:15
professor can't order an infection this
12:18
infectious disease specialist thank you
12:21
for listening
主にMMT economistsから。（尻馬に乗ってる奴もいるが）
https://twitter.com/paulkrugman/status/1164604703424090112 のリプライ
twitter.com/mtwestra/status/1164778010534244352 おめーもサマーズもMMTから一つ二つアイディアぱくってて乙 Looks like @LHSummers and yourself picked up an idea or two from MMT. Congratulations on finally catching up with reality!
TFW you look down your nose at the economic prowess of a Nobel laureate in economics. ノーベル賞受賞者の腕前を煽る
Your model was/is/always will be a fraudulent misrepresentation.Retire. さっさと引退しろウソツキ
Complete snake oil rhetoric... What a hyperbolic & disingenuous numb skull. Or he's intentionally fear mongering. 完璧にガマの油レベルのインチキレトリック、誇張、腹黒 大げさな恫喝
＠RaulACarrillo （弁護士 lefty lawyer）
Why can't you and the others just recognize that you were wrong for YEARS while others were consistently right? 他の人が一貫して正しい一方で自分が何年も間違っていたと認識すればいいだけなのにそうできないのはなぜよ？
This is intellectual gatekeeping and a disservice to the public. A little integrity would be nice. 国民全体に対する害毒でしょ。
This is you. Spring 2011. When it mattered. @DeanBaker13 was right to call you out. 8年前にディーンベイカーに名指しで間違いを指摘されてたじゃん。
“All progress must come from the maintstream” ハイハイ、進歩は主流派からしか出てこない、出てきちゃいけないっていつものやつね。
shamelessly trying to force decades of heterodox research into a memory hole. 非主流派経済学の何十年もの研究成果に知らんぷりかよ。恥知らずめ。 8年前にフルワイラーに言われわたことを忘れたとは言わせないぞ？
@FadhelKaboub Economics Prof.（Denison university）
Paul, your intellectual dishonesty is mindboggling. おめーの知的誠実性の欠如にはめまいがするわ。こっちが30年も言ってたことを「2019年にジャクソンホール」で発見、だと？ ＃恥知らず。
Umm. I remember when you bashed Stephanie Kelton for saying what you are now saying. Do I need to link to your own words of just a few months ago to spur your memory of your own words of just a few months ago?
おめーが今言ってることはほんの数か月前におめーがバッシングしたケルトンの主張そのものじゃねーか。記憶力に障害があんのか？
