2018-12-03

労働家事バランス

日本他国に比べ男女の労働時間の差が大きく、そのぶん家事時間差も大きい。

徐々に長時間労働が減ってきているうえ女性労働時間が増えてきているのに、男性家事時間が増えないために格差が発生するということが今後出てくるかもしれない。

Balancing paid work, unpaid work and leisure

http://www.oecd.org/gender/data/balancingpaidworkunpaidworkandleisure.htm

各国の男女が一日の時間(分)を何に使っているかデータ

日本米国ドイツフランス英国イタリアカナダ韓国スウェーデンノルウェーフィンランドデンマークmale/femaleを抜き出した。

各国がそれぞれ行ってる調査をすり合わせたものなので調査内容が国によって違っていることに注意。詳細は元ファイルの "Activity classification" シートを参照。

調査は15~64歳を対象。国によって調査年はバラバラ

日本は左が2011年、右が2016年調査日本の色付きの部分は2つの項の合算値。

CountryJP/mJP/fUS/mUS/fDE/mDE/fFR/mFR/fGB/mGB/fIT/mIT/fCA/mCA/fKR/mKR/fSE/m*SE/f*NO/mNO/fFI/mFI/fDK/mDK/f
Paid work or study471452206272335246290205235175309216221133341268422273322269277200249210260195
paid work (all jobs)37536017820327519022715417411822815916084270206282167268212199129198157211147
travel to and from work/study5054213326183324262049302716332574422119362321202918
time in school or classes363863619221514242415121412212058551014352928311319
research/homework80111510981214131316141699....414....710
job search2..0..311131214121....................
other paid work or study-related0..0..0053101133............4522....
Unpaid work624129922415024315024213522414024913130614822445227154207168227157236186243
routine housework24141991487612781139971577513264205951342113879955611484134107145
shopping161537351827273718262336233219296201316152623292230
care for household members7..26..20421226143017471835193910481725143414322035
child care772332184011251329153716331837....132114341331....
adult care1146121111391312....440011....
care for non household members0026671358583501....0025119
volunteering43645775....23323401....664342
travel related to household activities10(see notes)23(see notes)2531172447182318239128191617232520232222
other unpaid1..8..432411....00........4655221110....
Personal care637613656626630662638659743761635655710705622653651654573617615642630651643673
sleeping472448456435519531494503509516504512514512514527461462503543484501505512479497
eating & drinking10491117966361939713413180781291256565107103707481778081118120
"personal household and medical services + travel related to personal care"617482964970505999113506567684361838830496345584657
Leisure240292244266305262346316319270327285366281298260314268314272370366359304340320
sports17141472416282517723164433251731231816212139352520
participating / attending events11..22..66131416146875662365897878
visiting or entertaining friends1215121840465863525842537358535443482732476950607487
TV or radio at home1271031401031571321261111251041451221179011810012512012489140116136101132115
Other leisure activities741605613778621211031098711087126959683113741381311551521279910190
Other294334512027161881030351214323681777769545401110
religious / spiritual activities and civic obligations1..2..10112323456835715....221175
other (no categories)294332511016141567263066293112....73443944
Total14401440144014401440144014401440144014401440144014401440144014401440144014401440144014401440144014401440

日本 Note: Activity 4.4 TV or radio at home also includes reading newspaper or magazines.Activity 5.2 Other also includes all transport time (except commuting to work), which is 30 minutes for all the population (15-64), 28 minutes for men (15-64), and 33 minutes for women (15-64).

フィンランド: The * denotes that time use estimates for Sweden are not fully comparable, due to difference in the age of reference.

女性-男性の差。一行目 は Paid work or Study と Unpaid work の合算

JPUSDEFRGBITCAKRSENOFIDK
-284482917884330-1839-8
Paid work or study-265-180-89-84-60-92-88-72-149-53-77-39-65
Unpaid work2371849392891091767618253597857
Personal care191332211821-531344272130
Leisure4-26-43-30-49-42-85-38-46-41-4-55-20

表の Paid work or study と Unpaid work の合計。

JP/mJP/fUS/mUS/fDE/mDE/fFR/mFR/fGB/mGB/fIT/mIT/fCA/mCA/fKR/mKR/fSE/m*SE/f*NO/mNO/fFI/mFI/fDK/mDK/f
533493505496485489440447370399449465352439489492467500476476445427406446446438

(表の数字をそのまま足したので小数点以下を見ておらず誤差ある)

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